Lunestedt

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
municipality Beverstedt
Lunestedt coat of arms
Coordinates: 53 ° 26 ′ 11 "  N , 8 ° 44 ′ 37"  E
Height : 2 m above sea level NHN
Area : 17.25 km²
Residents : 2587  (Nov. 20, 2019)
Population density : 150 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : November 1, 2011
Postal code : 27616
Area code : 04748
Lunestedt (Lower Saxony)
Lunestedt

Location of Lunestedt in Lower Saxony
Lunestedt in the municipality of Beverstedt
Lunestedt in the municipality of Beverstedt

Lunestedt ( Low German Luunst ) is a village in the unified municipality Beverstedt in the Lower Saxony district of Cuxhaven , which emerged in 1968 through a territorial reform from the previously independent communities Freschluneberg (Low German Lunbarg ) and Westerbeverstedt (Low German Westerbeverst ).

geography

location

The place is on the river Lune , a tributary of the Weser , and on the Bremen – Bremerhaven railway line . The station on the line between Bremen and Geestemünde established in 1862 was opened in 1879.

At the intersection of Am Geeren / Breslauer Straße (new name: Zum Waldblick) is the Westerbeverstedter Kessel sink , which geologists are certain to be a remnant of the Ice Age - either a dead ice kettle or a ground ice formation .

The Im Hausbeeken nature reserve is located north of Lunestedt on the north side of the Dohrener Bach .

  • Local plan of Lunestedt
  • The places in the unified municipality Beverstedt
  • Lunestedt from the west
  • Lunestedt from above

Neighboring places

Stinstedt
(unit community Loxstedt )

Düring
(unit community Loxstedt) 		Heerstedt Beverstedt - Wehldorf district
Neighboring communities Beverstedt locality
Hollen Bokel Stumps

(Source:)

history

Origin of the place

The community Lunestedt was formed under this name on July 1, 1968 in the course of the regional reform from the previously independent communities Freschluneberg and Westerbeverstedt. The place was first mentioned in 860 together with a number of other places in the region between Ems and Elbe in a record of Archbishop Ansgar about miraculous healings at Willehad's grave . There it is documented what the name Westerbeverstedt is based on: There were beavers in the area. And Westerbeverstedt was the "village of Westristan bever igi seti", the "village of those sitting on the western beaver island". The beaver is a symbol in Lunestedt's coat of arms and as a wooden figure at the main intersection of the village at the Volksbank. Hill and large stone graves testify to much earlier settlement on the Geesteinseln north of the Lune.

Witch Trial 1607

At Gut Altluneberg (district of Wehdel , unitary community Schiffdorf ) documents were found about a witch trial that took place in 1607 in Heyerhöfen (between Beverstedt and Heerstedt ). The village landlady Engel (l) von Grollen from what was then Westerbeverstedt was accused of witchcraft.

"French time"

In the French era , the former places Westerbeverstedt and Freschluneberg belonged as a department of the Elbe and Weser estuaries between March and December 1810 to the Kingdom of Westphalia , then to the department of the Weser estuaries . It was created as one of the three Hanseatic departments on January 1, 1811 as a result of the annexation of the area by France. After the Allied victory over Napoleon I in 1814, the department again became part of the Kingdom of Hanover.

Since 1900

In 1927, today's districts of Freschluneberg and Westerbeverstedt belong to the Geestemünde district, Wesermünde-Geestemünde district court, Freschluneberg post office, and Wesermünde-Land tax office.

Awards

In 2008 the community was the district winner for the district of Cuxhaven in the competition Our village has a future .

Incorporations

In 1971 the municipality of Lunestedt became one of the nine member municipalities of the integrated municipality of Beverstedt .

Since November 1, 2011, the previously independent community of Lunestedt has been part of the unified community of Beverstedt.

Population development

Freschluneberg and Westerbeverstedt (before the formation of Lunestedt)

year 1910 1925 1933 1939 1950 1956
Resident of Freschluneberg 333 385 420 419 0733 0618
Resident of Westerbeverstedt 368 544 576 561 1036 1082
source

Lunestedt

year Residents source
1973 20210
1975 2127 ¹
1980 2225 ¹
1985 2231 ¹
1990 2230 ¹
1995 2299 ¹
year Residents source
2000 2511 ¹
2005 2531 ¹
2010 2565 ¹
2016 25550
2019 25870
0 0 0

¹ as of December 31st

religion

The St. Ansgari Church is a Protestant parish in the Wesermünde-Süd parish of the Stade district .

politics

City council and mayor

At the communal level, the village of Lunestedt is represented by the Beverstedt municipal council.

Mayor

The mayor of Lunestedt is Thorsten Steinberg ( CDU ). The term of office runs from 2016 to 2021.

coat of arms

The lower two old coats of arms merged in 1968 to form the new Lunestedter coat of arms.

Lunestedt coat of arms
 Blazon : "In green over a blue shield base coveredwith a silver wavy bar , a soaring golden beaver , heraldically accompanied on the left by an increasing silver crescent moon ."
Reasons for the coat of arms: The beaver recalls the meaning of the Middle Low German word "bever". The increasing crescent moon indicates the meaning "fresch = new", the blue base of the shield with the silver wave bar indicates the lune .

Old coat of arms

The two old coats of arms of the merged districts of Westerbeverstedt and Freschluneberg come from the heraldist and coat of arms painter Albert de Badrihaye , who designed around 80 municipal coats of arms in the district of Cuxhaven .

Westerbeverstedt coat of arms
Westerbeverstedt 		Coat of arms Freschluneberg
Freschluneberg

Culture and sights

Buildings

  • Heraldic figure in front of the Volksbank
  • Hermann Kück (Lunekring) speaks at the topping-out ceremony of the Dorphuus
  • Waterways
  • Pier at the end of Lunestedt
  • Helper in setting up the Lunestedter Dorphuus

Marion Köser had renovated a half-timbered house opposite the school and had been gathering friends of home there since 1976 - the “Lunekring”. After she suddenly died on May 6, 2005, the historical and cultural assets that the “Lunekring” had collected could no longer remain in the Köser house. The house was for sale.

As a successor to the Lunekring, the Dorphuus working group was formed in the Heimatverein of the Beverstedt community . In 2007 he demolished and temporarily stored a half-timbered house in Köhlen . On October 11, 2009, the Dorphuus , built next to the fire brigade and school, was inaugurated. Regular cultural events now take place on the ground floor. The Köser collection is made accessible to the public again on the upper floor. With funds from the Lower Saxony Bingo Foundation for Environment and Development Cooperation and the Kreissparkasse Wesermünde-Land Hadeln, the Natur-Lunekring forum created a Natureum on the subject of “winners and losers in the cultural landscape”.

Architectural monuments

  • Gut Freschluneberg
  • Passage barn opposite Lange Str. 26 (now Freschluneberger Str. 26)
  • House and stable, Lange Str. 26 (now Freschluneberger Str. 26)
  • Residential building, Deelbrügger Str. 3
  • Residential house, Dorfstr. 35
  • Residential house Dorfstr. 22 (demolished in summer 2011)
  • Gate beam of the house Dorfstr. 22 (now in Dorphuus Lunestedt)

Parks and village green

Lunestedt is a village with a lot of green and new building areas are structured by footpaths and cycle paths. In several places there are trees in the middle of the road. Thirteen field trees were planted in Lunestedts Feldmark more than 15 years ago. More than 60,000 trees have been planted and the landscape has been cared for in the "Environment Day", which is organized annually by the local associations. The otter biotope (former pond sewage treatment plant) on the Lune is maintained by Forum Natur-Lunekring . The group also created a nature trail.

Canoe trips on the Lune

Until the beginning of the 17th century, the Lune was navigable by ships from the mouth up to Beverstedt-Deelbrügge. Today the river is navigable by canoe.

Regular events

Every year, the place celebrates the Easter fire on Reithornsberg, the setting up of the Pentecost tree between the fire brigade and school, on the Sunday after Pentecost the trade day in Heerstedter Straße (formerly: Wesermünder Straße) and the trade camp and on the Saturday before the first Advent the Christmas market at Dorphuus, all four Years a village community festival and - offset in between - a big harvest festival every four years. The last big celebrations were the 1150 year celebration in June 2010 and the village community festival under the motto "Lunestedt turns 50" in September 2018. The Dreamteam Lunetown (DTL) organizes a summer festival every two years - especially for young people. Every two years there is the rock festival "Der Lubi rocks" in the vicinity of the Lubi-Bad - the last one took place on June 17, 2017. The Lunestedter Christmas music takes place in the Ansgari Church on the Saturday before the second Advent. Every year in spring on Environment Day, young people from several associations clear the field of rubbish and plant bushes and trees. Since the completion of the Dorphuus, the Dorphuus working group has been holding monthly lectures, concerts and exhibitions in the Dorphuus. On the four Sundays in Advent there is the "Advent window at Dorphuus" - each time at one of the four windows of the Dorphuus facing the street Am Dorphuus (formerly: Schulstrasse), Lunestedter play and read for Lunestedter Advent.

societies

  • Voluntary fire brigade (400 members)
  • Country women
  • DRK / JRK (300 members)
  • Trade association
  • Social Association Germany

Sports

  • TSV (gymnastics and sports club, 1200 members)
  • Lunestedter tennis club (130 members)
  • Shooting club Westerbeverstedt (380 members)
  • Shooting club Freschluneberg (150 members)
  • Fishing club (350 members)
  • Friends of the Lubibad
  • Naikan Dojo e. V. - Association for traditional martial arts, self-defense and health

In the 1960s, the excavator cave - located on the edge of the road to Düring - was available for swimming. Today the Lubibad, which opened in 1975, is the only pool in the southern district of Cuxhaven with lanes suitable for competitions.

Music / choirs

  • Ansgari choir
  • Children's choir
  • L'unison choir
  • Trumpet Choir Beverstedt / Lunestedt
  • Lunedudel ensemble
  • Trianti
  • Axel Hühnken Music School
  • Music school Westerbeverstedt, Stephan Werner

Economy and Infrastructure

Companies

In Lunestedt, 1270 hectares of the municipal area (around 75%) are used for agriculture as arable land and grassland. 13 farms are between 20 and 100 hectares in size. Due to the favorable transport connections and brisk construction activity, a steady increase in the population is to be expected. On the street “Zum Lunebogen” (formerly: Bahnhofstraße) there is an industrial park with a furniture factory and the headquarters of an agricultural cooperative. In the newly designated industrial area “Ortsmitte” (at the train station), the first companies are using the expansion and development opportunities, including a. a trucking company. On the road to Heyerhöfen there is a biogas plant, a second "Am Geeren".

There is a supermarket, two slaughterhouses, a bakery, a beverage market, a pharmacy and two restaurants in the village. After the Wespa branch was closed, there is only one bank left, Volksbank Bremerhaven-Cuxland . There is a car workshop and a shipping company near the train station. A family doctor, two dentists and an alternative practitioner practice as well as a fitness studio ensure the health of the population. Since summer 2013 there is also a veterinarian in the former community office. A total of 220 workplaces are available on site.

Businesses from Lunestedt had come together to form the trade association, which held a trade day every year on the Sunday after Whitsun in the trade camp (near the train station). But it has since been dissolved.

From 2010 to 2011 there was initially heated argument in the village about whether a second supermarket should be built at the main intersection. As an alternative, the local Nah & Gut store of the Edeka Group is expanding its sales areas directly at the train station .

Wind power

In 2014/15 the Lunestedt / Heerstedt wind farm was built in Lunestedt (partly in Heerstedt and Stinstedt): 14 wind turbines with a height of 150 m and an output of 38.5 MW. The electricity production of 85,000,000 kWh / year is enough to supply 24,000 households with electricity. 67,000,000 euros were invested. The operator pays 5% of the sum that is distributed to the owners of the land to the non-profit development association Windpark Lunestedt, which spends the money (around 13,000 euros annually) on local social projects. The park was built by Energiekontor, a company founded in Bremerhaven in 1990, after which it was sold to Capital Stage AG (Hamburg). The handling of the business remained in the hands of Energiekontor.

education

An expanded primary school with a gym, sports and hard court is owned by the Beverstedt community and is located in the Westerbeverstedt district of Lunestedt. At the primary school, around 160 pupils from the villages of Heerstedt, Hollen and Lunestedt are taught by 12 teachers. Four groups are cared for in the kindergarten (incl. Integration group, day nursery and day-care center). Another sports field is available for sports. The solar-heated Lubi swimming pool is also used by many residents of other places in the summer months.

traffic

Lunestedt has a train station on the Bremen – Bremerhaven railway line . Since December 13, 2010, regional trains have stopped running every hour, but regional S-Bahn trains on the RS 2 line to Bremen and Bremerhaven. A taxi company ensures mobility without a timetable, and the call collective taxi runs according to schedule within the community.

The A 27 federal motorway runs eleven kilometers to the west. The A 22 (now: A 20 ) should run from [obsolete] 2020 on the local border with Heerstedt.

Personalities

Sons and daughters of the place

People connected to the place

  • Johann Ganten (1855–1936), teacher who moved to Freschluneberg in 1914, whose initiative it is thanks to Bremerhaven that the Bürgerpark , which opened on June 1, 1908, was given.
  • Klaus Bemmer (1921–1979), painter, lived in Lunestedt from 1968 until the end of his life
  • Hans Ganten (* 1937), lawyer (building lawyer), grandson of Johann Ganten
  • Detlev Ganten (* 1941), molecular and evolutionary medicine, went to school in Freschluneberg
  • Ursula Schauer , who has a PhD in oceanography at the AWI in Bremerhaven and who teaches as an honorary professor for physical oceanography at the Bremerhaven University of Applied Sciences , lives in Lunestedt
  • Astrid Vockert (* 1956), politician (CDU) and member of the Lower Saxony state parliament, was a youth carer in Lunestedt from 1980 to 1982

Myths and legends

  • The plague pits: In the Feldmark of Westerbeverstedt, farmers have created plague pits far away from the village "to save at least a few animals". Some of them should still be recognizable.

literature

  • Wilhelm Stölting: Westerbeverstedt - 1100 years of history of a Lower Saxony village . Nordwestdeutscher Verlag Ditzen & Co, Bremerhaven 1960.
  • Samtgemeinde Beverstedt, men from the morning star (Ed.): The Samtgemeinde Beverstedt in the present and past . Self-published, Bremerhaven 1983.
  • Heinrich E. Hansen u. a .: Lunestedt - a village in the district of Cuxhaven . Ed .: Lunestedt community, men from the morning star. Self-published, Bremerhaven 1985.
  • Fritz Hörmann, Ude Meyer, Christian Morisse, Eberhard Nehring, Irmgard Seghorn, Egon Stuve, Else Syassen: Wesermünde field names collection - the field names of the property tax cadastre from 1876 . Ed .: Kulturstiftung der Kreissparkasse Wesermünde (=  new series of special publications by the men from Morgenstern , Heimatbund an Elb- und Wesermuende eV Volume 27 ). Men from Morgenstern Verlag, Bremerhaven 1995, ISBN 3-931771-27-X , p. 14 ([ digital copy ( memento from October 26, 2007 in the Internet Archive )] [PDF; 431 kB ; accessed on October 23, 2019]).
  • Lunekring, Öko-Lunekring (Hrsg.): Lunestedter Dorfchronik . Review in brief words with old photos - 100 years of Westerbeverstedt and Freschluneberg. 2nd Edition. Self-published, Lunestedt December 2000.
  • Norbert Seidel: Lunestedt local development plan . Seidel landscape architecture and urban planning, Oldenburg 2001.
  • Arnold Plesse: 60 years ago: waves of refugees reached Lunestedt . In: Kreisanzeiger der Nordsee-Zeitung . March 15, 2005, p. 4 .
  • Arnold Plesse, Chronicle Working Group: Lunestedter Chronik, Freschluneberg and Westerbeverstedt - A village with a future . Self-published, Lunestedt 2009.

Web links

Commons : Lunestedt  - Collection of Images

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b c d About Lunestedt. In: Website of the municipality of Beverstedt. November 20, 2019, accessed March 20, 2020 .
  2. ^ Arnold Plesse, Chronicle Working Group: Lunestedter Chronik, Freschluneberg and Westerbeverstedt - A village with a future . Self-published, Lunestedt 2009 ( digitized version ).
  3. ^ Walter Mülich: Westerbeverstedter Kessel - A testimony to the Ice Age in Lunestedt . On geology in the district of Cuxhaven. Grin Verlag, Munich 2011, ISBN 3-640-86055-1 .
  4. ↑ Overview map of the Cuxhaven district. In: cuxland-gis.landkreis-cuxhaven.de. November 2016, accessed March 20, 2020 .
  5. ^ Arnold Plesse, Chronicle Working Group: Lunestedter Chronik, Freschluneberg and Westerbeverstedt - A village with a future . Self-published, Lunestedt 2009, p. 15 ( digitized version ).
  6. ↑ Kurt Eckert: Gesche Milden and her Buhle . In: Nordsee-Zeitung . April 13, 1950.
  7. ^ Wilhelm Stölting: Westerbeverstedt - 1100 years of history of a Lower Saxon village . Nordwestdeutscher Verlag Ditzen & Co, Bremerhaven 1960.
  8. ^ Lutz Hoeppner, Matthias Kopka: Swatte Smeer - Chronicle of Pastor Johann Weisvogel about the Beverstedter witch trial 1607 . Self-published, 2007, ISBN 978-3-00-022426-3 .
  9. ↑ Our village has a future - Lunestedt wins the 2008 district competition. (No longer available online.) In: Cuxhaven district website. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016 ; accessed on September 20, 2019 .
  10. ^ Law on the reorganization of the Beverstedt community. In: Lower Saxony Regulations Information System (NI-VORIS). District of Cuxhaven, February 17, 2011, accessed on September 7, 2018 .
  11. ^ Law on the reorganization of the Beverstedt community, Cuxhaven district . In: Niedersächsische Staatskanzlei (Ed.): Niedersächsisches Gesetz- und Verordnungsblatt (Nds. GVBl.) . No.  5/2011 . Hanover February 17, 2011, p. 61 , p. 3 ( digitized version ( memento from September 26, 2018 in the Internet Archive ) [PDF; 155 kB ; accessed on September 26, 2018]).
  12. ↑ “When the unified municipality Beverstedt was formed, eleven streets were renamed Lunestedt. In the former joint municipality, almost 60 street names were assigned multiple times and, according to the Nds. Minister of the Interior will be renamed because there is only one street name in each municipality. "
  13. ↑ Ulrich Schubert: Community directory Germany 1900 - Geestemünde district. Information from December 1, 1910. In: gemeindeververzeichnis.de. January 5, 2020, accessed March 20, 2020 .
  14. ↑ a b c Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Wesermünde district ( see under: No. 27 and 91 ). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  15. ↑ a b Statistisches Bundesamt Wiesbaden (ed.): Official municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany - 1957 edition (population and territorial status September 25, 1956, for Saarland December 31, 1956) . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1958, p.  192 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ a b Statistisches Bundesamt Wiesbaden (ed.): Official municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany - 1957 edition (population and territorial status September 25, 1956, for Saarland December 31, 1956) . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1958, p.  193 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Lower Saxony State Administration Office (ed.): Municipal directory for Lower Saxony . Municipalities and municipality-free areas. Self-published, Hanover January 1, 1973, p. 48 , Wesermünde district ( digitized version ( memento from August 7, 2019 in the Internet Archive ) [PDF; 21.3 MB ; accessed on June 3, 2020]).
  18. ^ Municipalities in Germany by area and population. (XLSX; 895 kB) See under: Lower Saxony, No. 1935 . In: Destatis website. Federal Statistical Office, December 31, 1975, accessed on June 12, 2019 .
  19. ↑ a b c d e f g municipality directory - archive - regional structure - annual editions - Lower Saxony. (All politically independent municipalities in EXCEL format). In: Destatis website. Federal Statistical Office, accessed on March 20, 2020 .
  20. ↑ Information on the village of Lunestedt. (No longer available online.) In: Website of the municipality of Beverstedt. November 16, 2016, formerly in the original ; accessed on March 20, 2020 .  ( Page no longer available , search in web archives ) @1@ 2Template: Toter Link / www.beverstedt.de
  21. ↑ Landkreis Wesermünde (Ed.): Coat of arms of the Landkreis Wesermünde . Grassé Offset Verlag, Bremerhaven / Wesermünde 1973, ISBN 3-9800318-0-2 .
  22. ↑ Hermann Kück: On the trail of nature - a small circle that moves big things. In: Website Forum Natur Lunekring. Retrieved September 7, 2018 .
  23. ↑ St. Ansgari Church. (No longer available online.) In: kirche.lunestedt.de. Archived from the original on January 21, 2017 ; accessed on July 29, 2020 .
  24. ↑ Lune-Grund website. Retrieved September 7, 2018 .
  25. ↑ At the meeting of the municipal council on June 30, 2011, after a year-long discussion and polls by the SPD (beginning of May 2011) and the CDU (end of June), it was decided not to make the changes to the development plan necessary for the establishment of a second supermarket.
  26. ↑ Debate about the second market . In: Nordsee-Zeitung . November 21, 2016 (report on construction).
  27. ^ Historical outline of the company's activities. (No longer available online.) In: Website Energiekontor AG. Archived from the original on October 7, 2015 ; accessed on July 29, 2020 .
  28. ↑ Call collective taxi system in the area of ​​the municipality of Beverstedt. In: Website of the municipality of Beverstedt. Retrieved September 7, 2018 .
  29. ↑ history. In: Website Gehr - Yacht and Aircraft Interior. Retrieved September 7, 2018 .
  30. ^ Gehr GmbH & Co. KG (ed.): Moving times . Lunestedt 2013 (publication on the occasion of the company's 100th anniversary).
  31. ↑ Lunestedt - 1150 years old. (PDF; 14 kB) In: Website Chronik Lunestedt. Retrieved September 7, 2018 .
  32. ↑ Arnold Plesse: "Great old ladies" from the time it was founded. In: Website Chronik Lunestedt. May 17, 2004, accessed September 7, 2018 .
  33. ^ Arnold Plesse: On the history of the Lunestedter mayor and mayor. In: Website Chronik Lunestedt. November 29, 2017. Retrieved September 7, 2018 .
  34. ^ Arnold Plesse: Committed supporter of culture and the environment - Marion Köser died after a stroke. In: Website Chronik Lunestedt. June 13, 2008, accessed September 7, 2018 .
  35. ↑ Hermann Kück honored with the Federal Cross of Merit. In: Website Hunters' Association Wesermünde-Bremerhaven. August 14, 2015, accessed September 6, 2018 .
  36. ↑ Presentation of the person: Estella Weigelt. In: Website of the Alfred Wegener Institute. Retrieved September 6, 2018 .
  37. ↑ Personal introduction: Jutta Mülich. (No longer available online.) In: Website Trio Subversiv. Archived from the original on February 3, 2014 ; accessed on September 6, 2018 .
  38. ↑ Carl Gerken. (No longer available online.) In: Website Lune-Grund GmbH & Co. KG. Archived from the original on April 14, 2016 ; accessed on September 7, 2018 .
  39. ↑ Christian Doescher: picture of the woman boss comes from Lunestedt. In: Website Nord24. Nordsee-Zeitung, March 1, 2016, accessed on September 6, 2018 .
  40. ↑ Detlev Ganten's school class in Freschluneberg. In: Website Chronik Lunestedt. March 2005, accessed September 7, 2018 .
  41. ↑ Presentation of the person: Ursula Schauer. In: Website of the Alfred Wegener Institute. Retrieved September 6, 2018 .
  42. ↑ Eberhard Michael Iba (Ed.): Hake Betken siene Duven. The saga of the Elbe and Weser estuaries (=  special publications by the men from Morgenstern , Heimatbund at the Elbe and Weser estuaries . Volume 16 ). 3. Edition. Men from Morgenstern Verlag, Bremerhaven 1999, ISBN 3-931771-16-4 .