Newcomers (Arendsee)

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Coordinates: 52 ° 51 ′ 54 ″  N , 11 ° 34 ′ 17 ″  E
Height : 34 m above sea level NHN
Area : 9.93 km²
Residents : 64  (December 31, 2017)
Population density : 6 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : January 1, 2010
Postal code : 39619
Area code : 039384
Village view
Village view
Newcomers (Saxony-Anhalt)
Newbies
Newbies
Location of newcomers in Saxony-Anhalt

Neulingen is a town and part of the town of Arendsee (Altmark) in the Altmarkkreis Salzwedel in Saxony-Anhalt .

geography

The Altmark Kirchdorf newcomers is five kilometers southeast of Arendsee (Altmark) and about 20 kilometers southwest of Wittenberge and the Brandenburg state border. The Neulinger Holz forest area with the 50-meter-high Papenberg, cultivated with pines, lies to the west of the district. To the east of Neulingen are meadows and pastures as well as the approximately 38 meter high Steinberg. The district is interspersed with numerous moor-like wetlands, as well as the location of a natural water source. The trenches are drained to the Neulingen Landgraben to the east.

traffic

The federal road 190 ( Salzwedel - Seehausen (Altmark) ) runs two kilometers north of Neulingen .

history

Neulingen was first mentioned as villa Neylinghe on July 5, 1271 , when the Margraves Otto and Albert gave the Arendsee Monastery a lift from newcomers. In the Landbuch der Mark Brandenburg of 1375, the place is listed as Nyelinghe owned by the Arendsee Monastery. Jagow's income and property also had income, and von Bodendiek's also had income.

At the beginning of the 20th century there was a windmill in the southeast of the village on the way to Gagel. In the 19th century there were reports of two windmills in the village.

In 1719 a copper urn was found on a Neulinger field, which was described and drawn by Gericke.

Incorporations

On 25 July 1950, the municipality of newcomers from was district Osterburg in the district Seehausen reclassified and some years later, on July 2, 1965 in the district Osterburg .

On June 2, 2009, the local council of the community of Neulingen decided that the community of Neulingen should be incorporated into the town of Arendsee (Altmark) by means of an area change agreement. This contract was approved by the county as the lower local supervisory authority and came into effect on January 1, 2010.

After the previously independent municipality of Neulingen was incorporated, Neulingen became part of the town of Arendsee (Altmark). The local constitution was introduced for the incorporated municipality in accordance with §§ 86 ff. Municipality code of Saxony-Anhalt . The incorporated community of Neulingen and the future Neulingen district became the locality of the receiving city of Arendsee (Altmark). A local council with five members including the local mayor was formed in the incorporated community and now Neulingen.

population

year Residents
1801 119
1818 150
1840 154
1885 173
1892 171
1900 167
year Residents
1910 170
1925 147
1939 144
1946 257
2008 077
2011 071
year Residents
2012 70
2013 72
2014 73
2015 72
2016 72
2017 64

As of 2008 as of December 31 of the respective year

politics

mayor

The last mayor of the community was Helga Lechler.

The chairman of the local council is Axel Tiemann.

Culture and sights

  • The location is characterized by the large four - sided half - timbered courtyards that are common in the region .
Typical four-sided courtyard
  • The stone church of St. Marien was built around 1200 and has a floating angel as a special feature. In 1912 the Neulingen church burned down and was badly damaged, especially in the tower. The fire was created by a burning candle that was left behind after the bells had rung. In 1998 the church got a new top, and later a new roof. There has been a Rühlmann organ in the church since 1914, which was restored in May 2011 thanks to the association “De Dämpstroat - Association for the Preservation of Village Cultural Property” and donations from the church.
    Marienkirche frontal
Interior view of the nave
  • Another attraction in Neulingen are the natural weather stations, so-called "dead liver". They get wet a few days before it rains. A pond was created from such a “dead liver”, which the inhabitants called a “carp pond”.

Association "De D Körperstroat eV"

The idea of ​​preserving the four-sided farms and other cultural assets, mainly from agriculture, began in 2005. In February 2006 the ideas took shape and a name was looked for. “De Dervorstroat” is Altmärker-Platt and means: The village street. Behind this is the idea that in Neulingen, a village that has only one street, village life takes place on this street. The addition “Association for the Preservation of Village Cultural Property” explains the goals of the association. The main event of the association and thus also of the whole village is the annual "Potato Day". On a Saturday in August it is shown how potatoes were harvested in the past and today (that is, both with horses and with large tractors).

literature

  • Wilhelm Zahn: Local history of the Altmark . Edited by Martin Ehlies based on the bequests of the author. 2nd Edition. Verlag Salzwedeler Wochenblatt, Graphische Anstalt, GmbH, Salzwedel 1928, p. 183 .
  • JAF Hermes, MJ Weigelt: Historical-geographical-statistical-topographical handbook from the administrative districts of Magdeburg . Topographical part. Ed .: Verlag Heinrichshofen. tape 2 , 1842, p. 379 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3DHB4_AAAAcAAJ%26pg%3DPA379~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  • Official directory of municipalities for the German Reich . In: Statistisches Reichsamt (Hrsg.): Statistics of the German Reich . 2nd Edition. tape 550 . Publishing house for social policy, economy and statistics, Paul Schmidt, 1941, ZDB -ID 223601-1 , p. 99 .
  • Government of the German Democratic Republic, Central Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Systematic and alphabetical directory of the municipalities of the German Democratic Republic (territorial status January 1, 1952) . Berlin 1952, p. 29 .
  • Unified municipality of the city of Arendsee (Altmark): Population data for the years 2011 to 2017 . January 12, 2018.

Web links

Commons : Newbies  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Main statute of the city of Arendsee (Altmark) . September 2, 2014, § 1 (4), p. 1 ( stadt-arendsee.eu [PDF; 45 kB ; accessed on February 3, 2017]).
  2. ^ Adolph Friedrich Riedel : Codex diplomaticus Brandenburgensis : Collection of documents, chronicles and other source documents . Main part 1st volume 22 . Berlin 1862, p. 8 ( digitized version ).
  3. ^ Map of the German Empire, 1: 100,000, Part II / IV: Sheet 240: Wittenberge. Prussian State Statistical Office, 1906, accessed on January 13, 2018 .
  4. ^ Johann Ernst Gericke: Historical description of the Chur and Mark Brandenburg . Main part 1. Ed .: Berlin. tape 1 , 1751, pp. Sp. 389 ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10936701_00219~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  5. ^ Johann Ernst Gericke: Historical description of the Chur and Mark Brandenburg . Main part 1. Ed .: Berlin. tape 1 , 1751, pp. Tab. V ( digitized versionhttp: //vorlage_digitalisat.test/1%3D~GB%3D~IA%3D~MDZ%3D%0A10936701_00221~SZ%3D~ double-sided%3D~LT%3D~PUR%3D ).
  6. ↑ Federal Statistical Office (Ed.): Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states . Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 , pp. 359, 363 .
  7. ↑ Official Journal of the District No. 8/2009 pages 233-235 ( Memento from October 11, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  8. ↑ StBA: Area changes from January 01 to December 31, 2010
  9. ↑ Report on Volksstimme.de