Noșlac

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Noșlac
Großhaus
Marosnagylak
Noșlac coat of arms
Noșlac (Romania)
Paris plan pointer b jms.svg
Basic data
State : RomaniaRomania Romania
Historical region : Transylvania
Circle : Alba
Coordinates : 46 ° 24 '  N , 23 ° 56'  E Coordinates: 46 ° 24 '16 "  N , 23 ° 55' 57"  E
Time zone : EET ( UTC +2)
Height : 296  m
Area : 48.35  km²
Residents : 1,661 (October 20, 2011)
Population density : 34 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 517515
Telephone code : (+40) 02 58
License plate : FROM
Structure and administration (as of 2016)
Community type : local community
Structure : Noșlac, Căptălan , Copand , Găbud , Stâna de Mureș , Valea Ciuciului
Mayor : Florin-Claudiu Zilahi ( ALDE )
Postal address : Str. Principală, no. 78
loc. Noșlac, jud.Alba, RO – 517515
Website :

Noșlac (outdated Nojlac ; German  Großhaus , Hungarian Marosnagylak or Nagylak ) is a Romanian municipality in the Alba district in Transylvania .

Geographical location

Location of the Noșlac municipality in the Alba district

The municipality of Noșlac is located in the northeast of the Alba district to the left of the Mureș River , in the southwest of the Transylvanian Basin . Located on the district road (Drum județean) DJ 107G, the place Noșlac is 7 kilometers northeast of the city of Ocna Mureș (Miereschhall) ; the district capital Alba Iulia (Karlsburg) is located about 56 kilometers southwest.

history

According to a report by G. Téglás from 1887, an urn made of ceramics and objects from the Hallstatt period and an unassigned culture were discovered at the site.

The place was first mentioned in 1288 under the Hungarian name Noglac , in 1854 under Nagy-Lak and Noslac .

population

The population of the municipality developed as follows:

census Ethnic composition
year population Romanians Hungary German other
1850 2,560 1,977 502 5 76
1900 3,341 2,338 965 9 29
1956 3,855 3,083 752 - 20th
2002 2,035 1,550 389 1 95
2011 1,661 1,284 230 1 78

The highest population of today's municipality was determined in 1956, that of the Romanians in 1956, the Hungarians and Germans in 1900 and that of the Roma (68) in 2011.

Attractions

  • The Gothic church with a double tower and a bell from 1667, built in the 15th century and rebuilt in the 18th century, is a listed building.
  • The wooden churches Sfinții Arhangheli Mihail și Gavriil in Noșlac, built 1700–1783, rebuilt in 1803 and 1923, those built in Copand ( Bussendorf ) in 1856 , those in Găbud ( Gabuden ) built in 1776 and rebuilt in 1875, are also listed.

Web links

Commons : Noșlac  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. 2011 census in Romania ( MS Excel ; 1.3 MB)
  2. ↑ Mayoral elections 2016 in Romania ( MS Excel ; 256 kB)
  3. ^ Dictionary of the localities in Transylvania
  4. Institute Of Archeology - Noșlac (Romanian)
  5. ^ Noșlac ( Memento of April 13, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
  6. Census, last updated October 30, 2008, p. 126 (Hungarian; PDF; 1.2 MB)
  7. Heinz Heltmann, Gustav Servatius (Ed.): Travel Guide Siebenbürgen. Kraft-Verlag, Würzburg 1993, ISBN 3-8083-2019-2 .
  8. a b List of historical monuments of the Romanian Ministry of Culture, updated 2010 (PDF; 7.10 MB)