Novomichailowski (Krasnodar, Tuapsinski)

Urban-type settlement Novomichailovsky Novomikhaelovsky coat of arms Federal district Southern Russia region Krasnodar Rajon Tuapsinski head Anatoly Russian Founded 1864 Earlier names Novomichailowskaja Novomichailowka Urban-type settlement since 1966 population 10,213 inhabitants (as of Oct. 14, 2010) Height of the center 20  m Time zone UTC + 3 Telephone code (+7) 86167 Post Code 352857 License Plate 23, 93, 123 OKATO 03 255 558 Website www.nmih.ru Geographical location Coordinates 44 ° 15 '  N , 38 ° 51'  E Coordinates: 44 ° 15 '0 "  N , 38 ° 50' 45"  E

Location in the western part of Russia

Location in the Krasnodar Territory

List of large settlements in Russia

Novomichailowski ( Russian: Новомиха́йловский ) is an urban-type settlement in the Krasnodar region ( Russia ) with 10,213 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).

geography

Black Sea beach in Novomichailowski

The settlement is located about 90 km as the crow flies south of the regional administrative center of Krasnodar on the Netschepsucho River and its tributary Psebe, not far from the confluence with the Black Sea .

Nowomichailowski belongs to Rajon Tuapse and is located 25 km north-west of the administrative center of Tuapse . The settlement is the administrative seat of a municipality of the same name (gorodskoje posselenije) , to which the three villages (selo) Olginka (6 km southeast of the center), Pljacho (3 km northwest) and Podchrebtowoje (16 km northeast) as well as the Aul Psebe (9 km east-northeast) belong. The municipality also has a more than ten kilometer long stretch of coast with a number of tourist facilities, some with associated settlements that have official local status: settlements at the sports camp Elektron (possjolok Sportlagerja "Elektron"), at the recreation home Kuban (possjolok Doma Otdycha "Kuban" ) in the sanatoriums Agrija and Chernomorye (possjolok Sanatorija "Chernomorye" possjolok Sanatorija "Agrija"), by the pension Olginka (possjolok Pansionata "Olginka"), in the recovery base Lastotschka (possjolok Basy Otdycha "Lastotschka") and at the tourist base Primorskaya (possjolok Turbasy "Primorskaya").

history

On the territory of today's settlement, not far from the mouth of the Netschepsucho into the Black Sea, there was a Greek colony from the 1st to the 15th century at the latest, which , according to one hypothesis, was Nicopsia (also Nicopsis ) (a Another hypothesis locates Nicopsia in today's Abkhazian Achali Atoni / Nowy Afon).

In 1864 , the Stanitsa Novomichailowskaja was built during the Caucasus War on the site of an earlier Shapsugian auls , whose inhabitants were relocated . With the dissolution of the Cossack battalion stationed there in 1870, Stanitsa was transformed into an ordinary settlement, which was mostly called Novomichailowka , which is still in use unofficially to this day.

Beach tourism began towards the end of the 19th century, with a significant boom in the 1930s and then after the Second World War . On July 13, 1966, the place received the status of an urban-type settlement under its current name as a "spa settlement".

Population development

year	Residents
1970	5,910
1979	8,478
1989	10,410
2002	10,238
2010	10,213

Note: census data

Economy and Infrastructure

Nowomichailowski's economy is based on its quality as a bathing and recreation resort on the Black Sea.

The settlement is on the M27 trunk road , which branches off the Dschubga settlement 16 km northwest of the M4 Moscow  - Rostov-on-Don  - Krasnodar - Novorossiysk and along the coast via Tuapse (there is the nearest train station) and Sochi to the Georgian ( Abkhazian ) Limit leads.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)

Web links

• Municipality website (Russian)