World Heritage in Ukraine
The world heritage in Ukraine (as of 2018) includes seven UNESCO world heritage sites , including six world cultural heritage sites and one world natural heritage site. The Ukraine has ratified the World Heritage Convention in 1988, the first World Heritage site was inscribed on the World Heritage List 1990th The last World Heritage site to date was registered in 2013, and an existing World Heritage site was expanded in 2017.
World heritage sites
The following table lists the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Ukraine in chronological order according to the year of their inclusion on the World Heritage List (K - cultural heritage, N - natural heritage, K / N - mixed, (R) - on the Red List of World Heritage in Danger ).
Map with all coordinates of the World Heritage Sites: OSM
image | designation | year | Type | Ref. | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
St. Sophia Cathedral and Lavra Pechersk Pechersk Lavra in Kiev | 1990 | K | 527 | The world heritage includes the sites of the Berestovo Church of the Savior ( Lage ) , the St. Sophia Cathedral ( Lage ) and the Lavra Pechersk Pechersk Monastery ( Lage ) in Kiev. | |
Historical center of Lviv (Lemberg) ( Location ) |
1998 | K | 865 | ||
Struve arch | 2005 | K | 1187 | Includes 34 specially marked geodetic measuring points along the Struve Arch in Estonia, Finland, Latvia, Lithuania, Moldova, Norway, Russia, Sweden, Ukraine and Belarus. In Ukraine: Kateryniwka ( location ) , Felschtyn ( location ) , Baranivka ( location ) and Stara Nekrasiwka ( location ) . | |
Old beech forests and primeval beech forests of the Carpathian Mountains and other regions of Europe | 2007 | N | 1133 | Transnational World Heritage with Albania, Belgium, Bulgaria, Germany, Italy, Croatia, Austria, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia and Spain. There are 6 protected areas in Ukraine: Chornohora ( location ) , Kusij -Trybushany ( location ) , Maramures Mountains ( location ) , Uholka-Schyrokyj Luh ( location ) , Svyivets ( location ) and Stuschyzja-Ushok ( location ) . 2017 expanded by 5 protected areas: Roztochya ( Lage ) , Gorgany ( Lage ) , Satanivska Dacha im Podilski Tovtry ( Lage ) , Synevyr ( Lage ) and Zacharovanyi Krai ( Lage ) | |
Residence of the Orthodox Metropolitans of Bukovina and Dalmatia ( location ) |
2011 | K | 1330 | The ensemble of buildings designed by Josef Hlávka is now the seat of the National University of Chernivtsi . | |
Ancient city in the Tauride Chersonese and its Chora ( location ) |
2013 | K | 1411 | Six archaeological sites in and around the ancient city of Chersonese | |
Wooden churches of the Carpathian region in Poland and Ukraine | 2013 | K | 1424 | Transnational World Heritage with Poland. Eight wooden churches from the 16th to 19th centuries in the Ukraine: Potelytsch ( location ) , Matkiv ( location ) , Schowkwa ( location ) , Drohobytsch ( location ) , Rohatyn ( location ) , Nyschnij Verbish ( location ) , Yassinja ( location ) and Ushok ( Location ) . |
Tentative list
The sites that are intended for nomination for inclusion in the World Heritage List are entered in the tentative list .
Current World Heritage candidates
As of 2019, 17 sites are entered in the tentative list of Ukraine, the last entry was made in 2019. The following table lists the sites in chronological order according to the year of their inclusion in the tentative list.
Map with all coordinates of current World Heritage candidates: OSM
image | designation | year | Type | Ref. | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Historic Center of Chernihiv, 9. – 13. century | 1989 | K | 668 | ||
Cultural landscape of the Kamianets-Podilskyi gorge ( location ) |
1989 | K | 670 | includes the castle and the historical center of the town of Kamianets-Podilskyi , which is surrounded almost all around by a gorge of the Smotrych river cut into the limestone about 60 m deep . | |
Taras Shevchenko tomb and memorial ( location ) |
1989 | K / N | 672 | ||
National steppe biosphere reserve "Askanija-Nowa" | 1989 | N | 673 | ||
Dendrological Park "Sofijiwka" ( location ) |
2000 | K / N | 674 | ||
Bakhchysarai Palace of the Khans of Crimea ( location ) |
2003 | K | 1820 | Palace of the Khans of the Khanate of Crimea in the city of Bakhchysarai | |
Archaeological site "Stone Grave" | 2006 | K | 5075 | Sandstone rocks with petroglyphs | |
Nikolayev Observatory | 2007 | K | 5116 | ||
Structural complex of the Sudak fortress from the 6th - 16th centuries century | 2007 | K | 5117 | ||
Astronomical Observatories of Ukraine | 2008 | K | 5267 | comprises four observatories: the already 2,007 individually proposed Mykolaiv Observatory (Ref. 5116 in the city) Mykolaiv , the observatory Kiev the University of Kiev , the observatory Odessa the Odessa University and the Observatory Nautschnyj the Crimean Observatory . | |
Historic center of the port city of Odessa | 2009 | K | 5412 | ||
Kiev: St. Sophia Cathedral, St. Kyrill and St. Andreas Churches and Lavra Pechersk Pechersk Monastery | 2009 | K | 5423 | Planned expansion of the World Heritage Site of St. Sophia Cathedral and Lavra Pechersk Pechersk Monastery in Kiev from 1990 (Ref. 527 ) to include the Church of St. Andrew and the Church of St. Cyril in Kiev | |
Trading posts and fortresses on Genoese trade routes from the Mediterranean to the Black Sea | 2010 | K | 5575 | The planned transnational nomination of Genoese colonies in the former Genoese territory between the Mediterranean and the Black Sea includes in the Ukraine u. a. the Sudak fortress, which was proposed individually in 2007 (Ref. 5117 )
Further suggestions were submitted by Turkey (Ref. 5825 ). |
|
Cultural landscape of the cave cities of the Crimean Goths | 2012 | K | 5773 | The settlements of the Crimean Goths are also called "cave cities" because of the dwellings carved directly into the rock. The proposal includes the two most important settlements: Mangup-Kale , which was the capital of the Crimean Goths under the name Dori, and Eski-Kermen . | |
Historical surroundings of the capital of the Crimean khans in Bakhchysarai | 2012 | K | 5774 | includes several sites in the city of Bakhchysarai , the former capital of the Khanate of Crimea , and its surroundings, including the Khan Palace of Bakhchysarai, which was proposed individually in 2003 (Ref. 1820 ) | |
Dershprom (State Industrial Building) ( location ) |
2017 | K | 6249 | Dershprom or Gosprom is a building complex built between 1925 and 1928 in the style of constructivism on Freedom Square in Kharkiv . | |
Tyras - Bilhorod (Akkerman), on the way from the Black Sea to the Baltic Sea ( location ) |
2019 | K | 6426 |
Former World Heritage candidates
These sites were previously on the tentative list, but were withdrawn or rejected by UNESCO. Sites that are included in other entries on the tentative list or that are part of world heritage sites are not taken into account here.
Map with all coordinates of former World Heritage candidates: OSM
image | designation | year | Type | Ref. | description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Svyati Hory National Park ( location ) |
2001-2001 | N | 1047 | ||
Polesian swamps and the Slovechno-Ovrutsch Mountains | 2001-2001 | N | 1048 | Wetlands in Polesia with the Slowetschno-Ovruch -Gebirge | |
Kaniwer Bergland ( location ) |
2001-2001 | N | 1049 | Mountainous country near the city of Kaniv | |
Kara Dag ( location ) |
2001-2001 | N | 1050 | Rock massif in the Crimea |
Web links
- Ukraine on the UNESCO World Heritage Center website.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Ukraine. In: whc.unesco.org. UNESCO World Heritage Center, accessed March 3, 2018 .
- ^ Tentative list of Ukraine. In: whc.unesco.org. UNESCO World Heritage Center, accessed March 3, 2018 .
- ^ Former Tentative Sites of Ukraine. In: World Heritage Site. Retrieved March 3, 2018 .