World heritage in Slovakia

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The world heritage in Slovakia (as of 2018) includes seven UNESCO world heritage sites , including five world cultural heritage sites and two world natural heritage sites. The Slovakia has ratified the World Heritage Convention in 1993, the same year the first three World Heritage sites were inscribed on the World Heritage List. The last World Heritage site to date was registered in 2008.

World heritage sites

The following table lists the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in Slovakia in chronological order according to the year of their inclusion on the World Heritage List (K - cultural heritage, N - natural heritage, K / N - mixed, R - on the Red List of World Heritage in Danger ).

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates of the World Heritage Sites: OSM

image designation year Type Ref. description
Mining town of Banská Štiavnica and technical monuments in the vicinity
( location )
1993 K 618 This also includes the Calvary hill above the city .
Levoča (Leutschau), Spissky Hrad (Spis Castle) and associated cultural monuments
Levoča (Leutschau), Spissky Hrad (Spis Castle) and associated cultural monuments 1993, expanded in 2009 K 620 In 2009 the Spiš Castle ( Lage ) was expanded to include Levoča ( Lage ) , Spišské Podhradie (Eng. Kirchdrauf) and the Church of the Holy Spirit in Žehra (Eng. Schigra) .
Vlkolínec
( location )
1993 K 622
Caves in the Aggtelek and Slovak Karst
( location )
1995, expanded in 2000 N 725 Gombasecká (dt. Gombaseker cavity) , Jasovská Cave (dt. Jossauer cavity) , Domica (dt. Domica Cave) , Ochtinská Aragonite Cave (dt. Ochtinaer aragonite) and the Dobšinská Ice Cave. The caves of the Slovak Karst form together with the caves of the Aggtelek Karst in Hungary a transnational world heritage.
Bardejov Municipal Monument Reserve
( location )
2000 K 973
Old beech forests and primeval beech forests of the Carpathian Mountains and other regions of Europe 2007, expanded in 2011 and 2017 N 1133 Cross-border world heritage site with Ukraine, expanded to include beech forests in Germany in 2011. From Slovakia, this includes beech forests in the Vihorlat Mountains ( Lage ) and in the Poloniny National Park ( Lage ) .
Wooden churches in the Slovak part of the Carpathian Mountains 2008 K 1273 Eight churches in Bodružal ( location ) , Hervartov ( location ) , Hronsek ( location ) , Kežmarok ( location ) , Ladomirová ( location ) , Leštiny ( location ) , Ruská Bystrá ( location ) and Tvrdošín ( location ) .

Tentative list

The sites that are intended for nomination for inclusion in the World Heritage List are entered in the tentative list .

Current World Heritage candidates

As of 2018, 13 sites are entered in the tentative list of Slovakia, the last entry was made in 2007. The following table lists the sites in chronological order according to the year of their inclusion in the tentative list.

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates of current World Heritage candidates: OSM

image designation year Type Ref. description
Churches in the Gemer and Abov regions with medieval wall paintings
Churches in the Gemer and Abov regions with medieval wall paintings 1995 K 580 10 examples in the Okresy: Rožňava, Rimavská Sobota, Revúca and Brezno
Tokaj Wine Region
( Location )
2002 K 1684 Planned addition to the Hungarian World Heritage Site (Ref. 1063 ) to include Tokajská vinohradnícka oblasť , the part of the Tokaj cultivation area in Slovakia .
Original meadows - pastures of Slovakia
Original meadows - pastures of Slovakia 2002 K 1685
Chatam Sofer Memorial
Chatam Sofer Memorial 2002 K 1731 Burial and memorial to Rabbi Moses Sofer (1762–1839) in the former Jewish cemetery in Bratislava
Limes Romanus - ancient Roman monuments on the middle course of the Danube
Limes Romanus - ancient Roman monuments on the middle course of the Danube 2002 K 1732 On February 1, 2018, a joint application by Germany, Austria, Slovakia and Hungary was submitted to extend the world heritage borders of the Roman Empire to include the Danube Limes .
Fortification system at the confluence of the Danube and Váh in Komárno
( location )
2002 K 1733 Fortifications in Komárno in the corner between the Danube and Waag , includes the Old Fortress, the New Fortress, the Palatine Line and the Waag Line
Conception of the lenticular historical center of Košice
( location )
2002 K 1734 In 1994, the nomination of Kosice Cathedral was rejected.
Tatras nature reserves
Tatras nature reserves 2002 N 1737 Nature reserves in the Tatra Mountains
Karst valleys of Slovakia
Karst valleys of Slovakia 2002 N 1738 Choice of different types of karst valleys

Revision and expansion of the proposals from 1995: " Slovak Paradise National Park " and "Breakthrough of Dunajec "

Natural and cultural landscape of the Danube
Natural and cultural landscape of the Danube 2002 K / N 1739
Mushroom flora of the Bukovec mountains
Mushroom flora of the Bukovec mountains 2002 N 1740 Biotopes in the Bukovské vrchy area with a focus on the biodiversity of macroscopic fungi .
Herľany geyser 2002 N 1741 Cold water geyser in the Herľany municipality in eastern Slovakia at the foot of the Slanské vrchy Mountains,
Sites of Great Moravia
( location )
2007 K 5093 transnational proposal of sites of the Moravian Empire together with the Czech Republic (Ref. 1559 ), includes St. Margaret's Church in Kopčany in Slovakia
Primeval beech forests and old beech forests of the Carpathians and other regions of Europe (extension)
Primeval beech forests and old beech forests of the Carpathians and other regions of Europe (extension) 2019 N 6393 Expansion of the World Heritage Site of Primeval Beech Forests and Old Beech Forests of the Carpathians and other regions of Europe by six protected areas in Slovakia: Stužica - Bukovské vrchy , Udava , Havešová , Rožok , Vihorlat and Kyjovský prales .

Former World Heritage candidates

These sites were previously on the tentative list, but were withdrawn or rejected by UNESCO. Sites that are included in other entries on the tentative list or that are part of world heritage sites are not taken into account here.

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates of former World Heritage candidates: OSM

image designation year Type Ref. description
Devín Castle
Devín Castle
( location )
1995-2002 K
Upper town and Nitra Castle
Upper town and Nitra Castle
( location )
1995-2002 K includes the castle Nitra and the upper town of Nitra immediately south of it .
Articular wooden church and old town of Kežmarok
Articular wooden church and old town of Kežmarok
( location )
1995-2002 K Only the Evangelical Wooden Church of Kežmarok was included in the serial World Heritage Site of Wooden Churches in the Slovak part of the Carpathian Mountains (Ref. 1273 ), but the old town of Kežmarok was not.
Little Fatra National Park
Little Fatra National Park
( location )
1995-2002 N
Slovenský raj National Park
Slovenský raj National Park
( location )
1995-2002 N
Kysuce – Orava forest railway
Kysuce – Orava forest railway
( location )
1996-1999 K Rejected by Unesco in 1999

Web links

Commons : World Heritage Sites in Slovakia  - Collection of images, videos and audio files
  • Slovakia on the UNESCO World Heritage Center website.

Individual evidence

  1. Slovakia. In: whc.unesco.org. UNESCO World Heritage Center, accessed March 25, 2018 .
  2. ^ Tentative list of Slovakia. In: whc.unesco.org. UNESCO World Heritage Center, accessed March 25, 2018 .
  3. ^ State Secretary for Science Bernd Sibler on the submitted application for the extension of the World Heritage Site "Borders of the Roman Empire" to include the Danube Limes. Press release from the Bavarian Ministry of Culture . February 2, 2018, accessed February 12, 2018 .
  4. ^ Former Tentative Sites of Slovakia. In: World Heritage Site. Retrieved March 25, 2018 .