Winterhof (Windsbach)

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Winter yard
City of Windsbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 17 ′ 50 ″  N , 10 ° 52 ′ 41 ″  E
Height : 405 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 9  (2012)
Incorporation : May 1, 1978
Postal code : 91575
Area code : 09871
View of the town from Bertholdsdorf
View of the town from Bertholdsdorf

Winterhof (colloquially: Winderhof ) is a district of the town of Windsbach in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The wasteland lies in a depression. The Mehln is located 600 meters southwest , a 417 meter high elevation. The pond in Winterhof on the right on the way towards Lanzendorf was still called Espanweiher in 1850 . A community connecting road leads to Kitschendorf (0.9 km north) or Bertholdsdorf to the district road AN 28 (0.7 km south), another community connecting road leads to Lanzendorf (0.4 km northeast).

history

The place was first mentioned on March 22, 1499, when Oswald and Christoph von Seckendorff bought property in Bertholdsdorf from the Lords of Wallenrod , including the Winterhof. The toponym "winter–" describes the north-facing position of a place or, more generally, a cold location. For centuries the place was also known as the "Solitude Windenhof".

In the 16-point report of the Upper Office Windsbach from 1608, 1 team was recorded for Winterhof, which was subordinate to the Brandenburg-Ansbach caste office in Windsbach . The place belonged to the municipality of Bertholdsdorf . The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach caste and city bailiff's office in Windsbach .

The Winterhof also belonged to Bertholdsdorf towards the end of the 18th century. He was still subject to the Windsbach caste office. Under the Prussian administration (1792–1806) of the Principality of Ansbach, the Winterhof received the number 30 of the place Bertholdsdorf when the house numbers were assigned. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the Justice and Chamber Office Windsbach .

As part of the community edict, Winterhof was assigned to the Bertholdsdorf tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Bertholdsdorf, founded in 1810 . In the course of the regional reform , Winterhof was incorporated into Windsbach on May 1, 1978.

Construction and ground monuments

  • Winterhof 3: a single-storey residential stable with half-timbered gable from the 18th / 19th centuries. Century.
  • Prehistoric and early historical settlement recognizable in the aerial photograph, approx. 600 meters south-east.

See also: → List of architectural monuments in Windsbach

Population development

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987 002012
Residents 7th 8th * 8th 14th 13 15th 9 10 12 7th 9
Houses 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2
source
* Place is counted as Bertholdsdorf.

religion

The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Georg (Bertholdsdorf) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Vitus (Veitsaurach) .

literature

  • Erwin Dohms: Bertholdsdorf . Freimund-Druckerei, Neuendettelsau 1979.
  • Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB  480570132 , p. 204 .
  • Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 838 .

Web links

Commons : Winterhof  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b E. Fechter, p. 204.
  2. ↑ Winterhof in the Bavaria Atlas
  3. ^ E. Dohms: Bertholdsdorf , p. 44 f.
  4. ↑ Staatsarchiv Nürnberg , Oberamt Windsbach, Rep. 155 No. 3, p. 52. Quoted from E. Dohms, p. 38.
  5. ^ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 43/1, 8. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 733.
  6. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 838.
  7. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Winterhof . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 409 ( digitized version ).
  8. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
  9. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  10. ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 104 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 145 ( digitized version ).
  12. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1041 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1206 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1093 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1157 ( digitized version ).
  16. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1195 ( digitized version ).
  17. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1023 ( digitized version ).
  18. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 752 ( digitized version ).
  19. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 168 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 333 ( digitized version ).