Wernsmühle
Wernsmühle
City of Windsbach
Coordinates: 49 ° 15 ′ 23 " N , 10 ° 48 ′ 55" E
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Height : | 384–399 m above sea level NHN |
Residents : | 69 (May 25 1987) |
Postal code : | 91575 |
Area code : | 09871 |
Place view
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Wernsmühle (colloquially Wernschmíl or Amn ə schmil ) is a district of the town of Windsbach in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .
geography
location
The village lies on the Wernsbach , a left tributary of the Franconian Rezat . Approx. The Klingenbuck ( 430 m above sea level ) rises 0.5 km northwest of it . The Scheiblohe forest area adjoins it in the east . A communal road leads to Wernsbach (1.3 km northwest) or the state road 2220 crossing under to Windsbach (0.7 km southeast).
history
The original name was "Amner-" or "Amtnermühle", probably named after the first owner. In 1790 it was first referred to as "Wörnsmühl".
Towards the end of the 18th century, the Amtmanns and Wernsmühle belonged to Windsbach. She had the Brandenburg-Ansbach caste office in Windsbach as landlord . Under the Prussian administration (1792–1806) of the Principality of Ansbach, Wernsmühle received the number 176/177 of the city of Windsbach when the house numbers were assigned. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the Justice and Chamber Office Windsbach . There was a subject family at that time.
As part of the municipal edict, the Wernsmühle was assigned to the Windsbach tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the municipality of Windsbach, founded in 1810 .
A settlement was established in the second half of the 20th century. Between 1954 and 1958, the Wernsmühle was reorganized from Windsbach to Wernsbach . In 1955, Sandbuck and Holzgarten on the outskirts of Windsbach and some of the houses in the Wernsmühle were moved to Windsbach. On January 1, 1972, the rest of the Wernsmühle was incorporated into Windsbach as part of the regional reform .
Soil and architectural monuments
- House No. 3: a residential building, two-story massive hipped roof building, 18th century
- A little to the south there was an open-air station from the Mesolithic and a settlement from the Neolithic .
See also: → List of architectural monuments in Windsbach
Population development
year | 1818 | 1840 | 1861 | 1871 | 1885 | 1900 | 1925 | 1950 | 1961 | 1970 | 1987 |
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Residents | 18th | 16 | 12 | 20th | 13 | 20th | 22nd | 9 | 83 | 96 | 69 |
Houses | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 15th | 21st | |||
source |
religion
The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination are parish to St. Margareta (Windsbach) , the residents of the Roman Catholic denomination to St. Bonifatius (Windsbach) .
literature
- Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Wörnsmühl . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 6 : V-Z . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1804, DNB 790364328 , OCLC 833753116 , Sp. 280 ( digitized version ).
- Karl Dunz : Windsbach - home and cultural history of the city with all districts . Neuendettelsau 1985, p. 266-268 .
- Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB 480570132 , p. 201 .
- Günther P. Fehring : City and district of Ansbach (= Bavarian art monuments . Volume 2 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB 451224701 , p. 153 .
Web links
- Wernsmühle in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
- Wernsmühle in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 14, 2019.
- Wernsmühle in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 333 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ a b E. Fechter, p. 201.
- ↑ Wernsmühle in the Bavaria Atlas
- ^ A b Johann Bernhard Fischer : Wörnsmühl . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 409 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices of Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 930 .
- ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 6, Col. 280.
- ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
- ↑ E. Fechter (p. 201) describes the place as belonging to the municipality of Windsbach, whereas G. Fehring (p. 153) describes the place as belonging to the municipality of Wernsbach.
- ↑ K. Dunz, p. 267.
- ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
- ↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 102 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 154 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1044 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1210 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1096 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1162 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1200 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1032 ( digitized version ).
- ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 760 ( digitized version ).
- ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 172 ( digitized version ).