Buckenmühle

Buckenmühle City of Windsbach Coordinates: 49 ° 17 ′ 3 ″  N , 10 ° 54 ′ 4 ″  E
Height :	372 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	10  (May 25 1987)
Postal code :	91575
Area code :	09871
Buckenmühle from Schlossbuck

Coming from Veitsaurach

The Schlossbuck

Buckenmühle (colloquially: Bugnmil ) is a district of the town of Windsbach in the Ansbach district in Middle Franconia .

geography

The wasteland lies in the Aurach valley . There the Almesbach flows into the Aurach as a right tributary. Approx. The Martinsbuck rises 0.5 km to the northwest ( 407  m above sea level ), about 0.75 km to the west is the Schlossberg (Schlossbuck) ( 400  m above sea level ) with a castle stables. The district road AN 17 / RH 5 leads to Veitsaurach (1.1 km northwest) or Rudelsdorf (0.9 km southeast).

history

Originally the mill belonged to the feudal private property of the Abenberg burgraves . On March 7, 1296, the place was first mentioned as "Puggenhouen" in a document in which the sale of Abenberg and its affiliations to the Eichstätt Monastery was confirmed. The defining word of the place name is the personal name Bucko, who was probably the first owner of this mill. An Eichstätter fief book, which was made around 1300, shows that there were two fiefdoms next to the mill, one of which was deserted.

In the 16-point report of Oberamts wind stream from the year 1608 a team listed for Buck mill. The landlord was the Abenberg caste office in Eichstätt . The high court exercised the Brandenburg-Ansbach caste and city bailiff's office in Windsbach .

In 1632 the mill burned down in the turmoil of the Thirty Years' War . The owner was killed. A new mill was only built thirty years later by Georg Hofmann.

Towards the end of the 18th century, the Buckenmühle belonged to Veitsaurach. It was under the Abenberg caste office of the Eichstätt bishopric. Under the Prussian administration (1792–1806) of the Principality of Ansbach, the Buckenmühle was given the number 30/31 of the place Veitsaurach when the house numbers were assigned. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the Justice and Chamber Office Windsbach .

As part of the municipal edict, the "Buchenmühl" was assigned to the Bertholdsdorf tax district formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Bertholdsdorf, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818) Buckenmühle was changed to the newly formed rural community Veitsaurach . This was incorporated into the municipality of Stadt on May 1, 1978 as part of the regional reform .

The Buckenmühle was operated until 1971. Today the hydropower of the Aurach has lost its importance; the Buckenmühle has a maintenance-free, solar-electric system with an output of over 10 kilowatts.

Ground monument

• Castle stable of a former section castle on the Schlossbuck with preserved neck ditch, embankments and moat system. At the foot of the hill was the legendary Golden Fountain .

Population development

year	001800	001827	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents	7th	7th	9	10	10	12	10	13	12	8th	9	10
Houses			2			2	2	2	2	2		2
source

religion

The residents of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Vitus (Veitsaurach) , the residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination to St. Georg (Bertholdsdorf) .

literature

• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Buckemühl . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 475 ( digitized version ).
• Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Buckenmühl . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 1 : A-egg . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1799, DNB  790364298 , OCLC 833753073 , Sp. 477 ( digitized version ).
• Karl Dunz : Windsbach - home and cultural history of the city with all districts . Neuendettelsau 1985, p. 293-294 .
• Elisabeth Fechter: The place names of the district of Ansbach . Inaugural dissertation. Erlangen 1955, DNB  480570132 , p. 57 .
• Günther P. Fehring : City and district of Ansbach (=  Bavarian art monuments . Volume 2 ). Deutscher Kunstverlag, Munich 1958, DNB  451224701 , p. 145 .
• Ludwig Hefele: History of the parish Veitsaurach . Funk Druck, Eichstätt 1977, p. 147-148, 289-294 .

Web links

Commons : Buckenmühle  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

• Buckenmühle in the location database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library
• Buckenmühle in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 14, 2019.
• Buckenmühle in the historical directory of the association for computer genealogy

Individual evidence

1. ↑ ^{a b} Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 333 ( digitized version ).
2. ↑ ^{a b c} E. Fechter, p. 57.
3. ↑ Buckenmühle in the Bavaria Atlas
4. ↑ ^{a b} K. Dunz, p. 293.
5. ↑ Friedrich Eigler : Schwabach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, Part Franconia . I, 28). Michael Laßleben, Kallmünz 1990, ISBN 3-7696-9941-6 , p. 129 .
6. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 43/1, 10. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 730.
7. ↑ K. Dunz, p. 294.
8. ↑ Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices of Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (=  Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 920 .
9. ^ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Buckenmühl . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 405 ( digitized version ).
10. ↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 1, Col. 475.
11. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
12. ^ GP Fehring, p. 145.
13. ↑ Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
14. ↑ ^{a b} after L. Hefele.
15. ↑ Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 152 ( digitized version ).
16. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1044 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
17. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1210 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized ).
18. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1096 ( digitized version ).
19. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1160 ( digitized version ).
20. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1198 ( digitized version ).
21. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1031 ( digitized version ).
22. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 758 ( digitized version ).
23. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 171 ( digitized version ).