Ismannsdorf

Ismannsdorf City of Windsbach Coordinates: 49 ° 14 ′ 2 ″ N , 10 ° 46 ′ 29 ″ E
Height :	405 m above sea level NHN
Residents :	81 (May 25 1987)
Incorporation :	July 1, 1972
Postal code :	91575
Area code :	09871
	Ismannsdorf

Ismannsdorf (colloquially: "Ism ^ə schdorf") is a district of the town of Windsbach in the district of Ansbach , Middle Franconia .

geography

The Erlbach flows through the village (upper course to Ismannsdorf called Baumbach and middle course as Mühlbach), which is a right tributary of the Franconian Rezat . The Eschenbach flows into the village from the right. Approx. The Seeleinshölzlein begins 0.5 km to the east, and the Prünst forest area approx. 0.5 km to the northeast . The Bummerberg rises in the southeast . The national road 2220 leads to the wind stream (4 km east) or on the Bölleinsmühle , the Sallmannshof and Utzenmühle By After tungsten-Eschenbach (3,5 km to the east). Communal roads run to Speckheim (0.8 km southeast) and Sauernheim (1.5 km northwest).

history

In the Middle Ages, Ismannsdorf was conveniently located on the military and trade route that led from Nuremberg via Windsbach and Dinkelsbühl to Strasbourg. The place was first mentioned in a document in 1154/57 when goods were sold to the Heilsbronn monastery . In 1157/61 the place is mentioned as "Isiboldesdorf" in further sales. The defining word of the place name is the Germanic personal name Isibold, which can be seen as the founder of the settlement. According to the place name, Ismannsdorf is said to be one of the oldest settlements in this area. From 1338 to 1396 the monastery acquired four farms. A total of five properties became Heilsbronnisch. In the document of 1338, the place is first mentioned by blurring the middle syllable "Ismanstorf".

The main team Hergersbach of the imperial city of Nuremberg had 1 subject family in the village in 1529.

In the 16-point report of the Windsbach Regional Office from 1608, five teams are listed for "Ißmannsdorff" who lived in 4 farms and 1 mill. The administration office Merkendorf exercised the basic rule over all properties , the high court held the Brandenburg-Ansbach caste and city bailiff's office in Windsbach . The Merkendorf administrator's office exercised community law and the shepherd's crook.

According to the Vetter'schen Oberamtsbeschreibung from the year 1732, there were 9 subject families in "Ißmannsdorff": the beer tap was subordinate to the Windsbach box office , 7 half- yards (including the forge and mill) to the Merkendorf administrator's office and 1 half-yard to the Nuremberg owner von Orte . In the official description of the Lichtenau nursing office from 1748, 7 subject families are specified for the place, one of which was subordinate to the nursing office and six to the Merkendorf administration office.

In 1764 a school was established in Ismannsdorf, which pupils from Sauernheim and Speckheim also attended. In 1964 it was closed and the students were integrated into the Windsbach school association.

At the end of the 18th century there were 13 properties in Ismannsdorf. The high court exercised the caste and city bailiff's office Windsbach, the village and community rule was held by the Merkendorf administrator. The landlords were the principality of Ansbach (Merkendorf administration office: 2 courtyards, 4 half-yards, 2 quarter yards, 1 Mühlgut, 1 forge, 1 little house; Kastenamt Windsbach : 1 tavern) and the Nuremberg owner von Holzschuher (1 half-yard). In addition to the property, there were also communal buildings (shepherd's house, schoolhouse). At that time there were 11 subject families, 10 of which were Ansbachian. From 1797 to 1808 the place was under the Justice and Chamber Office Windsbach .

In 1806 Ismannsdorf came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the community edict, Ismannsdorf was assigned to the Sauernheim tax district, formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Sauernheim, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818) Ismannsdorf broke up with Speckheim von Sauernheim and formed a rural community. It was subject to the Heilsbronn Regional Court in administration and jurisdiction and the Windsbach Rent Office in the financial administration . From 1862 to 1879 Ismannsdorf was administered by the Heilsbronn district office, since 1880 by the Gunzenhausen district office (renamed the Gunzenhausen district in 1938 ) and the Gunzenhausen rent office ( renamed the Gunzenhausen tax office in 1920 ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Heilsbronn until 1879, since 1880 with the district court Gunzenhausen . The municipality had an area of 3,922 km². As part of the regional reform , Ismannsdorf was incorporated into the town of Windsbach on July 1, 1972. Land consolidation began in 1978 .

Architectural and ground monuments

On the Kirchsteig from Ismannsdorf to Windsbach there is a so-called atonement stone .
A little to the southwest (approx. 400 m) there is a ground monument with burial mounds from prehistoric times.

Population development

Ismannsdorf community

year	1818	1840	1852	1855	1861	1867	1871	1875	1880	1885	1890	1895	1900	1905	1910	1919	1925	1933	1939	1946	1950	1952	1961	1970
Residents	161	171	186	191	190	193	184	176	168	174	173	180	182	187	172	182	185	190	174	261	233	209	208	180
Houses	32	30th					34			33			34				34				35		36
source

Place Ismannsdorf

year	001818	001840	001861	001871	001885	001900	001925	001950	001961	001970	001987
Residents		85	88	92	86	84	89	119	111	97	81
Houses	16	16			18th	19th	18th	18th	19th		18th
source

religion

The inhabitants were originally parish after Our Lady (Merkendorf) . The place has been mostly Protestant since the Reformation. The residents of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination have been parish in St. Margareta (Windsbach) since 1685 , after the residents attended the service in Windsbach as early as 1575. The inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination are today parish to St. Bonifatius (Windsbach) .

Sons and daughters of the village

Johann Wilhelm Spaeth (* 1786 in Ismannsdorf; † 1854 in Nuremberg), technician, inventor and founder of the first Nuremberg machine factory in the 19th century

literature

Johann Kaspar Bundschuh : Ißmannsdorf . In: Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia . tape 3 : I-Ne . Verlag der Stettinische Buchhandlung, Ulm 1801, DNB 790364301 , OCLC 833753092 , Sp. 37 ( digitized version ).
Karl Dunz : Windsbach - home and cultural history of the city with all districts . Neuendettelsau 1985, p. 258-260 .
Manfred Jehle: Ansbach: the margravial chief offices Ansbach, Colmberg-Leutershausen, Windsbach, the Nuremberg nursing office Lichtenau and the Deutschordensamt (Wolframs-) Eschenbach (= historical atlas of Bavaria, part Franconia . I, 35). tape 2 . Commission for Bavarian State History, Munich 2009, ISBN 978-3-7696-6856-8 , p. 872, 996-997 .
Hansgeorg Klauss et al. (Ed.): The district of Gunzenhausen . Verl. F. Authorities and Economy Hoeppner, Aßling-Pörsdorf / Obb. 1966, DNB 456843604 , p. 217 .
Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery from prehistoric times to modern times . tape 2 . For Kunstreprod. Schmidt, Neustadt an der Aisch 1993, ISBN 3-923006-90-X , p. 451 (first edition: Beck, Nördlingen 1879).
Robert Schuh: Gunzenhausen (= historical book of place names of Bavaria, Middle Franconia . Volume 5 ). Michael Laßleben, Kallmünz 1979, ISBN 3-7696-9922-X , p. 151-152 .

Web links

Commons : Ismannsdorf - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Wikisource: Ismannsdorf , in: Georg Muck: History of Heilsbronn Monastery , Volume 2 - Sources and full texts

Ismannsdorf on the website windsbach.de
Ismannsdorf in the location database of the Bayerische Landesbibliothek Online . Bavarian State Library
Ismannsdorf in the Topographia Franconiae of the University of Würzburg , accessed on September 14, 2019.
Ismannsdorf in the historical directory of the Association for Computer Genealogy

Individual evidence

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 333 ( digitized version ).
↑ R. Schuh, p. 151.
^ Ismannsdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
↑ K. Dunz, p. 258.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 372.
↑ G. Muck, Vol. 1, p. 47. First mentioned after R. Schuh (p. 151) and H. Klauss (p. 217).
↑ ^a ^b R. Schuh, p. 152.
↑ H. Klauss (Ed.), P. 217.
↑ G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 451.
↑ F. Eigler, p. 347.
^ State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 43/1, 14. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 731.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 743.
↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Rep. 120 ^II no. 69aIII fol. 135. Quoted from R. Schuh, p. 152.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 748.
↑ ^a ^b K. Dunz, p. 260.
↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 872.
↑ Johann Bernhard Fischer : Ißmannsdorf . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 406 ( digitized version ).
↑ JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Col. 37.
↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
↑ ^a ^b Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 43-44 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 785-786 ( digitized version ).

^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 477 .

↑ ^a ^b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , 1840, 1852 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

↑ Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 45 ( digitized version ).

^ ^A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 148 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b ^c Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 174 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1042 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1208 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ). Originally: 284 E. However, both places result in only 184 E.

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 64 ( digitized version ).

↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 183 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1131 ( digitized version ).

^ ^A ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 173 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).

↑ ^a ^b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1199 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1237 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1069 ( digitized version ).

↑ ^a ^b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 172 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1987-1] Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB 94240937X , p. 333 ( digitized version ).

[2] R. Schuh, p. 151.

[3] Ismannsdorf in the Bavaria Atlas

[4] K. Dunz, p. 258.

[5] M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 372.

[6] G. Muck, Vol. 1, p. 47. First mentioned after R. Schuh (p. 151) and H. Klauss (p. 217).

[S152-7] R. Schuh, p. 152.

[8] H. Klauss (Ed.), P. 217.

[9] G. Muck, Vol. 2, p. 451.

[10] F. Eigler, p. 347.

[11] State Archives Nuremberg , 16-Punkt -berichte 43/1, 14. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 731.

[12] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 743.

[13] State Archives Nuremberg , Rep. 120 ^II no. 69aIII fol. 135. Quoted from R. Schuh, p. 152.

[14] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 748.

[D260-15] K. Dunz, p. 260.

[16] M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 872.

[17] Johann Bernhard Fischer : Ißmannsdorf . In: Statistical and topographical description of the Burggraftum Nürnberg, below the mountain, or the Principality of Brandenburg-Anspach. Second part. Containing the economic, statistical and moral condition of these countries according to the fifteen upper offices . Benedict Friedrich Haueisen, Ansbach 1790, p. 406 ( digitized version ).

[18] JK Bundschuh, Vol. 3, Col. 37.

[19] State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.

[Rezatkreis-20] Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 43-44 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1961-21] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB 453660959 , Section II, Sp. 785-786 ( digitized version ).

[22] Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 477 .

[Häuser-23] Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , 1840, 1852 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.

[24] Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkkreis according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 45 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1846-25] A ^b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 148 ( digitized version ).

[HGV1-26] Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria in the period from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 174 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1861-27] Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1042 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1875-28] Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1208 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ). Originally: 284 E. However, both places result in only 184 E.

[29] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 64 ( digitized version ).

[30] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 183 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1885-31] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1131 ( digitized version ).

[HGV2-32] A ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f ^g ^h ⁱ Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (= contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB 451478568 , p. 173 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized ).

[OV_1900-33] K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1199 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1925-34] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1237 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1950-35] Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB 453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1069 ( digitized version ).

[OV_1970-36] Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Official local directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB 740801384 , p. 172 ( digitized version ).