Ściborki
| Ściborki | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Gołdap | ||
| Geographic location : | 54 ° 17 ' N , 22 ° 2' E | ||
| Residents : | 120 (2006) | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 87 | ||
| License plate : | NGO | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Żabin - Stare Gajdzie ↔ Banie Mazurskie | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Ściborki ( German Stobrigkehlen , 1938 to 1945 Stillheide ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community of Banie Mazurskie ( German Benkheim ) in the powiat Gołdapski ( Goldap district ).
Geographical location
Ściborki is located on the eastern edge of the Skallischen Forest (also: Altheider Forest , Polish Lasy Skaliskie ) in the northeast of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . The village is 14 kilometers southwest of the former district town Darkehmen (1938 to 1946 Angerapp, Russian Osjorsk ) and today it is on Russian territory, and 17 kilometers west of today's district metropolis Gołdap (Goldap) .
history
The village, called Stibiriken Neusassen around 1580 , Stiberikenn around 1590 , Stibirkehlen before 1785 , Stobrikehmen after 1785 and Stobrigkehlen until 1938 , was incorporated into the Ballupönen district in 1874 ( Polish: Stare Grajdzie ). This belonged - renamed in 1939 to the "Schanzenhöh district" - until 1945 to the Darkehmen district (called "Angerapp district" from 1939 to 1945) in the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .
Stobrigkehlen recorded 191 inhabitants in 1910. Their number fell slightly to 189 by 1925, decreased to 185 by 1933 and was still 180 in 1939. On June 3 (officially confirmed on July 16) of the year 1938, Stobrigkehlen received from For political and ideological reasons to avoid foreign-sounding place names, the new name "Stillheide".
As a result of the war, the village was given to Poland in 1945 with southern East Prussia . Since then it has had the Polish name "Ściborki". Today it is the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and a locality within the rural community Banie Mazurskie in the powiat Gołdapski , before 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .
church
The majority Protestant population Strobrigkehlens resp. Before 1945, Stillheides was parish in the church in Klein Szabienen / Schabienen (1938 to 1945 Kleinlautersee, Polish Żabin ) in the church district Darkehmen / Angerapp in the church province of East Prussia of the church of the Old Prussian Union , while the Catholic church members of the parish in Goldap in the deanery Masuria II ( Seat: Johannisburg , Polish Pisz) in the Diocese of Warmia . Today Ściborki belongs to the Catholic parish in Żabin in the Gołap deanery in the Diocese of Ełk (Lyck) of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland and to the Evangelical Church in Gołdap , a branch church of Suwałki in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
traffic
Ściborki is on a side road that leads from the Polish-Russian border area near Żabin (Klein Szabienen / Schabienen , 1938 to 1945 Kleinlautersee) via Stare Gajdzie (Alt Ballupönen , 1938 to 1945 Schanzenhöh) to Banie Mazurskie (Benkheim) . There is no train connection.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Stillheide
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Ballupönen / Schanzenhöh district
- ^ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, district Darkehmen
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Darkehmen district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 478