Dalovice
Dalovice | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
State : | Czech Republic | |||
Region : | Karlovarský kraj | |||
District : | Karlovy Vary | |||
Area : | 627,556 ha | |||
Geographic location : | 50 ° 15 ' N , 12 ° 54' E | |||
Height: | 400 m nm | |||
Residents : | 2,000 (Jan. 1, 2019) | |||
Postal code : | 360 13 - 362 63 | |||
License plate : | K | |||
traffic | ||||
Railway connection: |
Chomutov – Cheb Dalovice – Merklin |
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structure | ||||
Status: | local community | |||
Districts: | 3 | |||
administration | ||||
Mayor : | Milan Holý (as of 2006) | |||
Address: | Hlavní 99 362 63 Dalovice |
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Municipality number: | 537918 | |||
Website : | www.ou-dalovice.cz | |||
Location of Dalovice in the Karlovy Vary district | ||||
Dalovice ( German Dallwitz ) is a municipality in Karlovarský kraj in the Czech Republic .
geography
location
Dalovice is an eastern suburb of Karlovy Vary , which borders directly on the urban area and is located at the mouth of the Vitický potok (also called Dalovický potok ) in the Eger on the left bank.
Community structure
The municipality Dalovice consists of the districts Dalovice ( Dallwitz ), Všeborovice ( Schobrowitz ) and Vysoká ( Hohendorf ), which also form cadastral districts. Basic settlement units are Dalovice, Všeborovice, Všeborovice-u Ohře, Všeborovice-za dálnicí, Vysoká and Zálesí.
history
The village of Dalovice originally belonged to the Loket castle feuds . The original fortress was founded after archaeological finds towards the end of the 12th century. The first written mentions come from the years 1457 and 1462, when "de Stalticz" and later "de Talticz" were mentioned. Later the members of the House of Hýzrl from Chodov bought the village. On February 6, 1503 Dalovice was besieged and conquered by troops of the Lords of Schlick . After that the old fortress was abandoned. The originally agricultural village changed its face in the 19th century - after the discovery of kaolin deposits. In 1804 the first stoneware and later a ceramic manufacture was founded. In addition, the first brickworks, a brewery, a mill and a sawmill were built.
The community was visited by a number of important personalities, such as the imperial military leader Octavio Piccolomini ; Johann Wolfgang von Goethe visited nine times . The poet Theodor Körner cured his injuries from the Napoleonic Wars here; near Dallwitz were the ancient “Dallwitzer oaks” that he sung about.
After the Munich Agreement , the place was added to the German Reich and until 1945 belonged to the district of Karlsbad in the Reichsgau Sudetenland , administrative district of Eger .
After the end of World War II the German population was from the German populated area sold .
Demographics
year | Residents | Remarks |
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1846 | 597 | in 63 houses, including an Israelite family |
1857 | 858 | |
1869 | 1194 | |
1880 | 1556 | |
1890 | 1855 | |
1900 | 2066 | German residents |
1910 | 2043 | |
1921 | 2103 | |
1930 | 2287 | |
1939 | 2276 |
year | 1950 | 1961 1 | 1970 1 | 1980 1 | 1991 1 | 2001 1 | 2011 1 |
Residents | 1300 | 2125 | 1880 | 1895 | 1766 | 1812 | 1870 |
Sons and daughters of the church
- Anton Dietz (1888–1960), Austrian police inspector and Righteous Among the Nations
- Johann Nepomuk von Schönau (1753–1821), Bohemian industrialist
- Peter Pfeiffer (* 1943), German designer
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ uir.cz
- ↑ Český statistický úřad - The population of the Czech municipalities as of January 1, 2019 (PDF; 7.4 MiB)
- ↑ uir.cz
- ↑ uir.cz
- ↑ uir.cz
- ↑ Eduard Hlawacek: Karlsbad, its mineral springs, environments and social relations . 6th edition, Prague and Karlsbad 1859, p. 238 .
- ↑ Johann Gottfried Sommer : The Kingdom of Bohemia . Volume 15: Elbogen Circle . Prague 1847, p. 102 .
- ↑ a b weekly newspaper for Karlsbad and the surrounding area . Volume 10, No. 24 of June 11, 1870, p. 316, left column .
- ↑ a b c d e Historický lexikon obcí České republiky - 1869-2015. (PDF) Český statistický úřad, December 18, 2015, accessed on February 16, 2016 (Czech).
- ^ Meyer's Large Conversational Lexicon . 6th edition, Volume 4, Leipzig and Vienna 1906, p. 428 .
- ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Karlsbad. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).