Etna (Maine)
Etna | ||
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Camp Etna Gladys LaLiberté Memorial Temple |
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Location in Maine | ||
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Basic data | ||
Foundation : | February 15, 1820 | |
State : | United States | |
State : | Maine | |
County : | Penobscot County | |
Coordinates : | 44 ° 47 ′ N , 69 ° 8 ′ W | |
Time zone : | Eastern ( UTC − 5 / −4 ) | |
Residents : | 1,246 (as of 2010) | |
Population density : | 19.4 inhabitants per km 2 | |
Area : | 64.67 km 2 (approx. 25 mi 2 ) of which 64.26 km 2 (approx. 25 mi 2 ) are land |
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Height : | 140 m | |
Postal code : | 04434 | |
Area code : | +1 207 | |
FIPS : | 23-23865 | |
GNIS ID : | 0582468 |
Etna is a town in Penobscot County in the state of Maine in the United States . In 2010 there were 1246 inhabitants in 559 households on an area of 64.67 km².
geography
According to the United States Census Bureau , Etna has a total area of 64.67 km², of which 64.26 km² is land and 0.41 km² is made up of water .
Geographical location
Etna is located in the southwest of Penobscot County. Edna Pond is in the northeast and Plymouth Pond in the southwest . A few smaller streams run through the area of the town. The surface is flat.
Neighboring communities
All distances are given as straight lines between the official coordinates of the places from the 2010 census.
- Northeast: Stetson , 6.4 mi
- East: Carmel , 6.5 mi
- Southeast: Newburgh , 7.3 mi
- South: Dixmont , 6.1 miles
- West: Plymouth , 5.1 miles
- Northwest: Newport , 7.3 mi
City structure
There are three settlement areas in Etna : Etna , Etna Center and South Etna .
climate
The mean mean temperature in Etna is between −7.8 ° C (18 ° F ) in January and 20.6 ° C (69 ° F) in July. This means that the place is around 9 degrees cooler than the long-term average in the USA. The snowfalls between October and May are up to two and a half meters, more than twice as high as the average snow depth in the USA; the daily sunshine duration is at the lower end of the range in the USA.
history
Settlement of Etna began in 1807 when the first settlers settled in the area. General John Crosby held the grand for the area. After him, the area was first named Crosbytown until it was organized on February 15, 1820 as a town under the name Etna. In some sources the name is initially given as Aetna. Originally, the area was Township No. 4, Second Range North of Waldo Patent (T4 R2 NWP) or Bowdoin College Grant . In 1826 part of the area was given to Plymouth and in 1866 to Carmel.
Population development
Census Results - Town of Etna, Maine | ||||||||||
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year | 1800 | 1810 | 1820 | 1830 | 1840 | 1850 | 1860 | 1870 | 1880 | 1890 |
Residents | 194 | 362 | 745 | 802 | 849 | 844 | 895 | 646 | ||
year | 1900 | 1910 | 1920 | 1930 | 1940 | 1950 | 1960 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 |
Residents | 527 | 523 | 386 | 418 | 460 | 458 | 486 | 526 | 758 | 977 |
year | 2000 | 2010 | 2020 | 2030 | 2040 | 2050 | 2060 | 2070 | 2080 | 2090 |
Residents | 1012 | 1246 |
Economy and Infrastructure
traffic
Interstate 95 , US Highway 2 and Maine State Route 69 run parallel to each other through Etna in a west-east direction . They are crossed by Maine State Route 143 .
The Cumberland Center – Bangor railway runs through Etna.
Public facilities
There are no medical facilities or hospitals in Etna. Closest facilities for Etna residents are in Bangor and Pittsfield.
Etna does not have its own library. The closest are in Stetson, Detroit and Carmel.
education
Etna belongs to the Regional School Unit 19 with Corinna, Dixmont, Hartland, Newport, Palmyra, Plymouth and St. Albans .
The following schools are offered in the school district:
- Corinna Elementary School in Corinna, with school classes from pre-kindergarten to 4th grade
- Etna-Dixmont School in Etna, with school classes from pre-kindergarten to 8th grade
- Newport / Plymouth Elementary School in Newport, with school classes from pre-kindergarten through 6th grade
- St. Albans Consolidated in St. Albans, with school classes from pre-kindergarten through 5th grade
- Somerset Valley Middle School in Hartland, with classes from 5th to 8th grade
- Sebasticook Middle School in Newport, with classes from 5th to 8th grade
- Nokomis Regional High in Newport, with school classes from 9th to 12th grade
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Etna in the United States Geological Survey's Geographic Names Information System , accessed May 11, 2019
- ↑ Maine 2010 Census Results ; official publication of the Census Authority, (English; PDF; 32.5 MB)
- ↑ Coordinates of the locations of the Census Authority 2010
- ↑ a b Etna, Maine. In: mainegenealogy.net. Retrieved May 11, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Etna, Maine (ME 04434) profile: population, maps, real estate, averages, homes, statistics, relocation, travel, jobs, hospitals, schools, crime, moving, houses, news, sex offenders. In: city-data.com. www.city-data.com, accessed on May 11, 2019 .
- ^ History of Etna, Maine. In: rays-place.com. history.rays-place.com, accessed May 11, 2019 .
- ↑ Population 1820–2010 according to census results
- ^ Regional School Unit 19. In: rsu19.org. Retrieved May 11, 2019 .