La Peña (Salamanca)

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La Peña municipality
La Peña - Thick Rock (Peña Gorda)
La Peña - Thick Rock ( Peña Gorda )
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La Peña (Salamanca) (Spain)
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Basic data
Autonomous Community : Castile and Leon
Province : Salamanca
Comarca : La Ramajería
Coordinates 41 ° 11 ′  N , 6 ° 31 ′  W Coordinates: 41 ° 11 ′  N , 6 ° 31 ′  W
Height : 696  msnm
Area : 25.19 km²
Residents : 92 (Jan 1, 2019)
Population density : 3.65 inhabitants / km²
Postal code : 37214
Municipality number  ( INE ): 37243

La Peña is a municipality ( municipio ) in northern Spain in the province of Salamanca in the autonomous community of Castile-Leon .

location

La Peña is located in the northwest of the province of Salamanca at an altitude of about 700 meters above sea level. d. M. in the rocky landscape of the Arribes del Duero Natural Park near the border with Portugal formed by the Duero River . The provincial capital Salamanca is about 90 kilometers (driving distance) in a southeast direction.

Population development

year 1950 1960 1970 1981 1991 2000 2018
Residents 374 364 320 270 181 156 100

In 1900 the place had just under 450 inhabitants. As a result of job losses due to the mechanization of agriculture , the population has since fallen to its current low.

economy

Agriculture, especially the planting of vines , olive and fruit trees, traditionally plays the largest role in the municipality's economic life. Income from tourism in the form of renting out holiday homes ( casas rurales ) has increased over the last few decades.

Attractions

  • The main attraction in the area around the village is an approximately 40 meter high granite or syenite rock ( Pena Gorda ), to which the place owes its name. The rock can be climbed; From above there are beautiful views over the cultivated areas surrounded by field stone walls and lined with old trees in the otherwise flat plateau in its vicinity.

Web links

Commons : La Peña  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Cifras oficiales de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal a 1 de enero . Population statistics from the Instituto Nacional de Estadística (population update).