Lackendorf

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Lackendorf
coat of arms Austria map
Coat of arms of Lackendorf
Lackendorf (Austria)
Lackendorf
Basic data
Country: Austria
State : Burgenland
Political District : Oberpullendorf
License plate : OP
Surface: 12.71 km²
Coordinates : 47 ° 35 '  N , 16 ° 30'  E Coordinates: 47 ° 35 '22 "  N , 16 ° 30' 4"  E
Height : 294  m above sea level A.
Residents : 593 (January 1, 2020)
Population density : 47 inhabitants per km²
Postal code : 7321
Area code : 02619
Community code : 1 08 24
Address of the
municipal administration:
Hauptstrasse 27
7321 Lackendorf
Website: www.lackendorf.at
politics
Mayor : Werner Hofer ( SPÖ )
Municipal Council : ( 2017 )
(13 members)
7th
6th
7th 6th 
A total of 13 seats
Location of Lackendorf in the Oberpullendorf district
Deutschkreutz Draßmarkt Frankenau-Unterpullendorf Großwarasdorf Horitschon Kaisersdorf Kobersdorf Lackenbach Lackendorf Lockenhaus Lutzmannsburg Mannersdorf an der Rabnitz Markt Sankt Martin Neckenmarkt Neutal Nikitsch Oberloisdorf Oberpullendorf Pilgersdorf Piringsdorf Raiding Ritzing (Burgenland) Steinberg-Dörfl Stoob Unterfrauenhaid Unterrabnitz-Schwendgraben Weingraben Weppersdorf BurgenlandLocation of the municipality of Lackendorf in the Oberpullendorf district (clickable map)
About this picture
Template: Infobox municipality in Austria / maintenance / site plan image map
Filial church of St. Rochus
Filial church of St. Rochus
Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria

Lackendorf ( Hungarian : Lakfalva , Croatian : Lakindrof ) is a municipality with 593 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in Burgenland in the Oberpullendorf district in Austria .

geography

The community is located in Central Burgenland; it is congruent with the cadastral community of the same name and is the only locality (village) in it.

history

Before the birth of Christ, the area was part of the Celtic Kingdom of Noricum and belonged to the surroundings of the Celtic hill settlement Burg on the Schwarzenbacher Burgberg .

Later under the Romans, today's Lackendorf was then in the province of Pannonia .

The first written mention of the place took place in 1222 as major Louku . At that time King Andreas II exchanged it together with Weppersdorf from Count Nikolaus Szàk for other properties and awarded it to Count Pousa (son of Botus) for his loyal service in Greece. 1229 doc. Mention "maior Lok", 1482 Lakendorff, 1499 Lägkendorff, 1531 Lägkndorf and 1553 Lackendorf. It is assumed that there is a small lake near the village, which was only likely to have existed when it rained heavily, but was otherwise only a large varnish .

Up to the 15th century the settlement developed rapidly under the Counts of the Athinai. In 1425 Sigismund Athinai left his 14 estates belonging to Landsee , including Lackendorf, the palatine Nikolaus (Miklós) Garai and his wife. In 1482 Ulrich von Grafenegg received the rule of Landsee from King Matthias , his son sold the rule to Baron Sigismund von Weißpriach in 1506. His son, Hans von Weißpriach, who owned the estate until 1548, settled Croats in the villages of Lackendorf, Lackenbach , Horitschon , St. Martin and Unterfrauenhaid after the devastation caused by the Turkish storm in 1532 .

Lackendorf (top right center) around 1880 (recording sheet of the state survey )

Settlement was completed by the middle of the 16th century. After the death of Hans von Weißpriach, there was a rapid change of owners: 1548–1553 Erasmus, Christoph and Andreas Teuffl, 1553–1561 Nikolaus Oláh ( Miklós Oláh ), Archbishop of Gran and as such Prince Primate of Hungary, 1561–1612 Nicholas Császár and daughter Ursula, who married the Protestant Count Franz Dersffy in 1580. Their daughter married Nikolaus Esterházy de Galantha in 1612 , which made the rule Esterházy's possession.

According to Urbar 1640, Lackendorf had 69 feudal lords, 13 of whom were Hofstätter and almost exclusively had Croatian names. At the beginning of the 18th century, Esterházy's large estates were administratively re-divided into prefectorates, from then on Lackendorf belonged to the Frauenkirchen prefecture .

1848 brought the farmers freedom of class and a new upswing. As one of the last compulsory services, the new 2 km long and 2 m deep trench was created west of the village.

Like all of Burgenland, the place belonged to Hungary ( German-West Hungary ) until 1920/21 . Since 1898 had due to the Magyarization of the government in Budapest of Hungarian name Lakfalva be used.

After the end of the First World War , after tough negotiations, German-West Hungary was awarded to Austria in the Treaties of St. Germain and Trianon in 1919. The place has belonged to the newly founded federal state of Burgenland since 1921 (see also the history of Burgenland ).

Parish consolidation

On January 1, 1971 Lackendorf was part of the " community structure Improvement Act " by a decision of the Burgenland government raiding and Unterfrauenhaid for new "congregation Raiding Unterfrauenhaid" united . This amalgamation, perceived as compulsory by the population - the majority of those eligible to vote wanted a union with Lackenbach  - was never really accepted. The residents of Lackendorf always felt disadvantaged within the large association, not least because of the loss of their community name.

The state government saw it as a sign of the seriousness with which the large community maintained the equality of all districts when the Raiding-Unterfrauenhaid district council decided in May 1977 to tackle the mortuary halls (mortuary halls ) in all three districts at the same time to be completed together  - and to hand them over to their destination on October 29, 1978, in three consecutive ceremonial acts.

Due to the ongoing resistance and since at the beginning of 1988 more than 90% of the Lackendorf local population had spoken out in favor of a municipality separation, the Raiding-Unterfrauenhaid municipal council passed a unanimous decision on September 23, 1988 to separate all three districts and, after clarifying the Question of the separation of assets , on April 27, 1989 the application for separation submitted to the office of the state government. The large community was subsequently dissolved again by ordinance of September 6, 1989 on January 1, 1990, whereby Lackendorf - like Raiding and Unterfrauenhaid - again became an independent community following the boundaries of the cadastral community.

Population development


Culture and sights

Krainatz Chapel (Johannes Nepomuk Chapel), restored in 2009; at Hauptstrasse 20
Marienkapelle (Schmeller-Kitt: Nikolauskapelle), built 1693. (Also: Nikloskapelle, built in 1883 by the Franz and Maria Niklos families.)
  • Filial church St. Rochus:
    Originally rebuilt in 1663 with funds from the faithful (without tower and cemetery) and consecrated on February 19, 1673 by Bishop Georg (György) Pongràcz . At that time, two bells hung in a wooden campanile next to the church. In 1886 the western tower with the western gable was attached to the church and the old western portal was moved to the outside. - Restorations took place in 1887, 1943 and 1986.
  • Krainatz Chapel (Johannes Nepomuk Chapel)
  • Marienkapelle (Nikloskapelle)
  • According to the main objectives of the village renewal concept of March 2001, the redesign of the square in front of the municipal office and the part of the village green in front of the office building was decided in September 2009. This required the relocation of the war memorial from Heldenplatz on the village green to the forecourt by the morgue and the construction of urn niches.

Economy and Infrastructure

education

  • The Caritas Burgenland operates a nursery and kindergarten in Lackendorf.
  • There is an elementary school in the municipality of Lackendorf.

politics

Municipal council

Local council election 2017
 %
60
50
40
30th
20th
10
0
53.21
(-6.39)
46.79
(+6.39)
 
Lackendorf municipal office

The council comprises a total of 13 members based on the number of eligible voters.

Results of the municipal council elections since 1997
Political party 2017 2012 2007 2002 1997
Sti. % M. Sti. % M. Sti. % M. Sti. % M. Sti. % M.
SPÖ 224 53.21 7th 270 59.60 8th 266 57.70 8th 292 64.60 9 223 52.72 7th
ÖVP 197 46.79 6th 183 40.40 5 195 42.30 5 144 31.86 4th 149 35.22 5
FPÖ not running not running not running 16 3.54 0 51 12.06 1
Eligible voters 558 570 562 544 506
voter turnout 83.33% 86.32% 88.43% 91.18% 89.72%

Parish council

In addition to Mayor Werner Hofer (SPÖ) and Deputy Mayor Andreas Bauer (ÖVP), the executive councilor Johann Beisteiner (SPÖ) is also a member of the local council.

The municipal treasurer is Manfred Gmeiner (SPÖ) and the environmental councilor is Ernst Bauer (ÖVP).

mayor

Mayor is Werner Hofer (SPÖ), who succeeded Robert Sellmeister (SPÖ) in 2012, who has headed the community since 1987. In the direct election of the mayor on October 1, 2017, Hofer was confirmed in office with 57.27%. He achieved 4.06% more votes than his SPÖ. His competitor Andreas Bauer (ÖVP) received 42.73% of the vote. Bauer was elected deputy mayor at the constituent meeting of the municipal council on October 13, 2017.

Head of office is Otto Scheu.

coat of arms

At the municipal council meeting on March 31, 2011, a coat of arms for the municipality of Lackendorf was decided , on June 17, 2012 the ceremonial handover of the coat of arms to the municipal representatives took place on the Kirchenberg .

Others

Axel Corti shot the film here in 1974 The son of a farm worker becomes a construction worker and builds a house . The name Lackendorf is also mentioned in one scene.

literature

  • Adalbert Ladislaus Görcz: Municipal election regulations in the currently valid version, Municipal Regulation Amendment 1970, Municipal Structure Improvement Act, Eisenstädter Stadtrechtsnovelle 1970, Rust Stadtrechtsnovelle 1970 , Series of publications by the Burgenland Association of Municipalities, Volume 2, Burgenland Association of Municipalities, Eisenstadt 1970,  OBV .
  • Helmut Grosina: Improvement of the community structure in Burgenland . Office of the Burgenland Provincial Government, Eisenstadt 1971,  OBV .
  • Franz Glavanits, Michael Radax, Johann Zolles: Raiding-Unterfrauenhaid. Festschrift 750 years of raiding, Unterfrauenhaid, Lackendorf. 1222-1975 . Raiding-Unterfrauenhaid, municipality of Raiding-Unterfrauenhaid 1972,  OBV .
  • Adelheid Schmeller-Kitt (arr.), Friedrich Berg (collabor.): Burgenland . Dehio-Handbuch, Die Kunstdenkmäler Österreichs, Topographisches Denkmälerinventar. Schroll, Vienna 1976, ISBN 3-7031-0401-5 .
  • Hilda Preiner: The economic geography of the district Oberpullendorf . Thesis. Vienna University of Economics and Business, Vienna 1977,  OBV .
  • Maria Magdalena Eichinger: The agriculture and forestry of the district Oberpullendorf . Thesis. Vienna University of Economics and Business, Vienna 1978,  OBV .
  • Reinhold Rois: The social structure of the Oberpullendorfer district from 1945 to 1971 . Thesis. Vienna University of Economics and Business, Vienna 1978,  OBV .
  • Otmar Hasler: Cultural and social buildings in connection with an existing facility using the example of Raiding-Unterfrauenhild . Thesis. Vienna University of Technology, Vienna 1981,  OBV .
  • Rochus press. Means of communication of the branch church Lackendorf . Parish office, Unterfrauenhaid 1989-2007, ZDB -ID 2478180-0 . Later under the title: Linked to one another. Parish bulletin of the parish association Unterfrauenhaid-Raiding-Lackendorf , parish office, Unterfrauenhaid May 2008–, ZDB-ID 2478180-0.
  • Tina Gsertz: Opportunities for youth work in rural areas with special consideration of the leisure activities of young people in the Oberpullendorf district . Thesis. Academy for Social Work of the City of Vienna, Vienna 2002,  OBV .
  • Charlotte Wilfinger: Use and design of the village green in Lackendorf . Thesis. University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, Vienna 2003,  OBV .
  • Judith Schöbel, Petra Schröck, Ulrike Steiner: The art monuments of the political district of Oberpullendorf . Berger, Horn 2005, ISBN 3-85028-402-6 .

Picture sheet

Web links

Commons : Lackendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Remarks

  1. Based on the law of December 15, 1969 on the funeral and funeral system in Burgenland (Burgenland Corpses and Funeral Services Act ) , Federal Law Gazette 1970/16 § 34. In:  Landesgesetzblatt für das Burgenland , year 1970, p. 64. (Online at ANNO ). Template: ANNO / Maintenance / lgb.
  2. Established in a house-to-house survey carried out by the two local political parties . - The legal basis for the instrument of the community member- related referendum was only created in June of the same year as the Burgenland Municipal Laws Act ( Bgld LGBl 1988/55 V. Hauptstück. In:  Landesgesetzblatt für das Burgenland , year 1988, p. 104 f. (Online at ANNO ) . Template: ANNO / Maintenance / lgb) and, although envisaged, was not used in the case of the separation of the municipality from Raiding-Unterfrauenheid.
  3. a b Schöbel et al., Art monuments. P. 269 names and photo-proofs the Marienkapelle , which has an inscription plaque dated 1683 , which 1976 in Schmeller-Kitt: Burgenland. 165 explains the year of construction and which is recorded as the so-called Nikolauskapelle . The Niklos Chapel is listed by Schöbel as another, younger chapel (without photo evidence).
  4. Symbol for the leading position of the place as a milk supplier in the Oberpullendorf district. - See: Our hometown Lackendorf ( Memento from April 26, 2014 in the Internet Archive ). In: vs-lackendorf.schulweb.at. Retrieved December 19, 2014.

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Burgenland, Jois - Markt Sankt Martin, 63. Lackendorf. In: Austrian official calendar online. Jusline Österreich GmbH (Verlag Österreich), Vienna 2002–, ZDB -ID 2126440-5 .
  2. a b c Schöbel et al. : Art monuments. P. 265.
  3. The Esterházy. In: August Ernst: History of Burgenland. 2nd Edition. History of the Austrian federal states. Verlag für Geschichte und Politik, Vienna 1991, ISBN 3-7028-0311-4 , p. 156 f. online .
  4. a b Schöbel among other things: Art monuments. P. 266.
  5. Bgld LGBl 1970/44 § 3 Z 15. In:  Landesgesetzblatt für das Burgenland , year 1970, p. 170. (Online at ANNO ). Template: ANNO / Maintenance / lgb.
  6. a b Parting hurts. (…) on the subject. In: Burgenland freedom. LIX. Volume, No. 30/1989, p. 5. - full text online .
  7. ^ Lackendorf, Raiding, Unterfrauenhaid: Three modern funeral halls. In: Burgenland freedom. XLVIII. Volume, No. 44/1978, p. 32 f. - Full text online .
  8. Bgld LGBl 1989/50. In:  Landesgesetzblatt für das Burgenland , 1989, p. 262. (Online at ANNO ). Template: ANNO / Maintenance / lgb.
  9. ^ Municipality of Lackendorf: From the Ortschronik von Lackendorf . (PDF; 304 KB), accessed on July 22, 2013.
  10. a b Schöbel among other things: Art monuments. P. 269.
  11. Schöbel et al.: Art monuments. P. 267.
  12. Robert Sell Master: village renewal - parking transformation, war memorial and urn. In: Community News, September 2009 (3rd).
  13. Caritas Burgenland, Help & Offers, Children & Young People, Caritas Children's Facilities. Retrieved June 23, 2019 .
  14. ^ Municipality of Lackendorf, Education & Upbringing. Retrieved June 23, 2019 .
  15. a b Province of Burgenland: Election results Lackendorf 2017 (accessed on December 26, 2017)
  16. a b Province of Burgenland: Election results Lackendorf 2012 (accessed on December 26, 2017)
  17. ^ Province of Burgenland: election results Lackendorf 2007 (accessed on December 26, 2017)
  18. a b Province of Burgenland: election results Lackendorf 2002 (accessed on December 26, 2017)
  19. a b c Municipality of Lackendorf: Information from the municipality, November 2017 edition (PDF document; accessed on December 26, 2017)
  20. BVZ of September 7, 2011: Mayor abdicates after three periods (accessed on December 26, 2017)
  21. ^ Municipality of Lackendorf: Municipal Office (accessed December 26, 2017)
  22. Robert Sell Master: Information Sheet April 2011 ( Memento of 21 August 2011 at the Internet Archive ). (PDF; 150 KB), April 4, 2011, accessed on July 22, 2013.
  23. Robert Sellmeister: Information sheet June 2012 (1) (PDF; 134 kB), June 8, 2012, accessed on July 22, 2013.