List of cemeteries in Essen
The list of Essen cemeteries shows those in today's Essen city area that are still in use or are already closed. The city currently maintains (as of December 2014) 39 honorary graves of former lords, mayors and other deserving citizens.
Cemeteries that are still in use
Municipal cemeteries
Essen has the following 23 municipal cemeteries with a total area of around 240 hectares:
graveyard | location | opening | size | Chapel among others | War graves | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Park cemetery |
Huttrop Am Parkfriedhof 33 51 ° 27 ′ 2.9 ″ N , 7 ° 2 ′ 54.6 ″ E |
1925 | 40.64 hectares | Mourning hall under monument protection | Second World War | Largest contiguous cemetery area in the city of Essen; two graves of honor in the city of Essen by Gustav Heinemann and the founder Claire Hennes, other personalities buried here: Christine Hengst (first school councilor in North Rhine-Westphalia), Karl Imhoff (civil engineer), Edmund Körner (architect), Max Prüß (building director), Robert Schmidt (Town planner and first association director of the Ruhr coal district settlement association ), Adolf Wagner (weightlifter) |
Southwest Cemetery |
Fulerum Fulerumer Straße 15b 51 ° 26 ′ 5.5 ″ N , 6 ° 58 ′ 0.5 ″ E |
1910 | 32.27 ha | Prayer hall under monument protection | World War One World War II |
Second largest burial place in the city of Essen with 2,827 war graves; Honorary graves of the city of Essen by Franz Dinnendahl , Wilhelm Holle , Heinz Renner , Wilhelm Nieswandt |
Bredeney cemetery |
Bredeney Westerwaldstr. 6 51 ° 24 '37 .6 " N , 6 ° 58' 51.6" E |
1909 | 7.07 hectares | chapel | World War One World War II |
houses tombs of the industrial family Krupp and the grave of Berthold Beitz and Else Beitz ; Honorary graves of the city of Essen by Hans Toussaint , Waldthausen , Thea Rasche , Fritz Schupp |
Mountain cemetery |
Fischlaken Scheppener Weg 40b 51 ° 23 ′ 9 ″ N , 7 ° 2 ′ 1 ″ E |
1934 | 13.77 hectares | World War One World War II |
Honorary graves of the city of Essen by Horst Katzor , Kurt Jooss ; Also buried here are the city councilor and member of the state parliament, Josef Aust, and the federal minister for youth, family and health, Antje Huber | |
Cemetery on hello |
Stoppenberg Hallostr. 120 51 ° 28 ′ 45 ″ N , 7 ° 3 ′ 12 ″ E |
1918 | 17.4 ha | Second World War | Has a Muslim burial ground; Honorary grave of the city of Essen by Carl Meyer (Mayor of Stoppenberg) | |
Siepenfriedhof |
Huttrop Becksiepen 14 51 ° 26 ′ 39 ″ N , 7 ° 2 ′ 48 ″ E |
1917 | 2.55 hectares | No | The journalist Walter Wimmer is buried here. | |
Terrace cemetery |
Schönebeck Kaldenhoverbaum 55 51 ° 27 ′ 21 ″ N , 6 ° 56 ′ 57 ″ E |
1926 | 27.97 ha | Second World War | Two grave fields with a total of 1698 graves of prisoners of war and slave labor who perished in Essen during the Second World War; including 1667 from the Soviet Union, 11 Belgians, 7 Poles, 6 Yugoslavs, 3 Dutch, 3 from Czechoslovakia and Bulgaria; 300 of them are of unknown names; Honorary grave of the city of Essen by Heinrich Strunk | |
East cemetery |
Südostviertel Saarbrücker Str. 76 51 ° 26 ′ 49 ″ N , 7 ° 1 ′ 52 ″ E |
1893 | 8.35 hectares | chapel | No | Many grave monuments of the former Essen bourgeoisie were transferred from the abandoned cemetery at Kettwiger Tor to the east cemetery in 1955 . Honorary graves of the city of Essen by Erich Zweigert , Gustav Hache , Johann Conrad Kopstadt , Heinrich Arnold Huyssen , Karl Friedrich (Artur) Koenig (Mayor), Heinrich Varnhorst (Mayor), Wilhelm Weigle (Pastor), Edmund Lührmann , Wilhelm Busch , Carl Funke , Gottschalk Diedrich Baedeker , Diedrich Gottschalk Baedeker , Hans Piekenbrock , Heinrich Carl Sölling , Mary Wigman |
City forest cemetery Kettwig |
Kettwig At the Nittlau 41 51 ° 22 '1 " N , 6 ° 57' 20" O |
1953 | 5.68 hectares | World War One World War II |
||
North Cemetery |
Altenessen -Nord Hauerstr. 27 51 ° 30 ′ 3 ″ N , 7 ° 1 ′ 0 ″ E |
1874 | 21.98 ha | World War One World War II |
Aenne Gehling , member of the state parliament, is buried here. | |
Hellweg cemetery |
Freisenbruch Hellweg 95 51 ° 27 ′ 11 ″ N , 7 ° 5 ′ 44 ″ E |
1971 | 16.01 ha | No | Has had the only crematorium in the city of Essen since 1977 . | |
Kray cemetery |
Kray Siegfriedstrasse 20 51 ° 27 '52 " N , 7 ° 5' 17" E |
1904 | 6.88 hectares | Honorary grave of the city of Essen by Jacob Weber | ||
Werden II cemetery |
Are Heskämpchen 2 51 ° 23 '46 " N , 7 ° 0' 23" O |
1876 | 3.28 ha | Mourning hall | Honorary graves of the city of Essen of the Werden mayors Joseph Breuer and Ludwig Soldan | |
Südfriedhof |
Rüttenscheid Lührmannstr. 123 51 ° 25 ′ 37 ″ N , 6 ° 59 ′ 7 ″ E |
1900 | 2.99 ha | chapel | No | Surrounded by the Grugapark ; Honorary grave of the city of Essen by Paul Hans Jaeger , buried here is the city director Ernst Finkemeyer |
Karnap Cemetery |
Karnap Ahnewinkelstr. 51 51 ° 31 '22 " N , 7 ° 0' 59" E |
1910 | 5.13 hectares | World War One World War II |
||
Schildberg cemetery |
Dellwig Richtstr. 20 51 ° 29 ′ 2 ″ N , 6 ° 54 ′ 50 ″ E |
1914 | 6.86 hectares | Mourning hall | Second World War | 40 war graves |
Überruhr cemetery |
Überruhr Holthuser Tal 20 51 ° 24 ′ 42 ″ N , 7 ° 5 ′ 12 ″ E |
1970 | 5.25 hectares | No | Buried here among others: Peter Reuschenbach , Lord Mayor | |
Heisingen I cemetery |
Heisingen Georgkirchstr. 7 51 ° 24 '10 " N , 7 ° 3' 55" E |
1879 | 1.84 ha | No | Honorary grave of the city of Essen by Emil Hagmann | |
Heisingen II cemetery |
Heisingen change path 15 51 ° 24 ′ 16 ″ N , 7 ° 4 ′ 16 ″ E |
1970 | 5.5 ha | No | ||
Frillendorf cemetery |
Frillendorf Ernestinenstr. 267 51 ° 27 ′ 42 " N , 7 ° 2 ′ 58" E |
1905 | 2.7 ha | World War One World War II |
||
Schonnebeck cemetery |
Schonnebeck Friedhofstrasse 51 ° 28 ′ 37 ″ N , 7 ° 4 ′ 9 ″ E |
1902 | 2.64 ha | No | ||
Rellinghausen cemetery |
Rellinghausen Am Glockenberg 36a 51 ° 25 ′ 31 ″ N , 7 ° 2 ′ 12 ″ E |
1870 | 2.65 ha | No | Honorary grave of the city of Essen of Joseph Sartorius, Rellinghausen's sole mayor from 1876 to 1910, grave of the balloonist Karl Bernhard Bamler | |
Burgaltendorf cemetery |
Burgaltendorf Worringstr. 4a 51 ° 25 '0 " N , 7 ° 6' 30" E |
1968 | 0.82 ha | No |
Evangelical cemeteries
graveyard | location | opening | size | Chapel among others | War graves | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Matthew Cemetery |
Borbeck-center Marreweg 51 ° 28 '5 " N , 6 ° 57' 0" O |
1859 | Mourning hall, built in 1961 | World War One World War II |
buried here: Georg Melches (co-founder and functionary of Rot-Weiss Essen ), Heinz-Horst Deichmann (entrepreneur), August Gottschalk (football player) | |
Viktoriastrasse cemetery |
Katernberg Pfarrstr. 10-11 51 ° 29 '47.6 " N , 7 ° 2' 43" E. |
Mourning hall | World War One World War II |
|||
Dellwig-Frintrop-Gerschede community cemetery |
Frintrop Pfarrstr. 10-11 51 ° 28 '52 " N , 6 ° 55' 4" E |
Mourning hall | World War One World War II |
|||
Haarzopf community cemetery |
Haarzopf Raadter Str. 79a 51 ° 25 ′ 0 ″ N , 6 ° 57 ′ 31.5 ″ E |
First World War
Second World War |
||||
Niederweniger Strasse cemetery |
Kupferdreh Niederweniger Strasse 22 51 ° 23 ′ 32 ″ N , 7 ° 5 ′ 28 ″ E |
Chapel under monument protection | No | |||
Überruhr cemetery |
Überruhr Klapperstrasse 51 ° 25 ′ 20 ″ N , 7 ° 5 ′ 42 ″ E |
No | ||||
Freisenbruch cemetery |
Freisenbruch Bochumer Landstrasse 51 ° 25 ′ 20 ″ N , 7 ° 5 ′ 42 ″ E |
World War One World War II |
||||
Hülsenbergstrasse cemetery |
Horst Hülsebergstrasse 51 ° 26 ′ 20 ″ N , 7 ° 6 ′ 16 ″ E |
Mourning hall | No | |||
Kirchfeldstrasse cemetery |
Kettwig Kirchfeldstrasse 51 ° 21 ′ 59 ″ N , 6 ° 56 ′ 20 ″ E |
No |
Catholic cemeteries
graveyard | location | opening | size | Chapel among others | War graves | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Katernberg cemetery |
Katernberg Viktoriastraße 51 ° 30 ′ 1.3 ″ N , 7 ° 2 ′ 28.5 ″ E |
No | ||||
Haus-Horl-Strasse cemetery |
Gerschede Haus-Horl-Strasse 120 51 ° 29 ′ 33 ″ N , 6 ° 56 ′ 53 ″ E |
World War One World War II |
||||
Hülsmannstrasse cemetery |
Borbeck-Mitte Hülsmannstrasse 51 ° 28 ′ 38 ″ N , 6 ° 56 ′ 57 ″ E |
World War One World War II |
||||
Stoppenberg cemetery |
Stoppenberg Essener Strasse 51 ° 28 ′ 29 ″ N , 7 ° 2 ′ 8 ″ E |
No | ||||
Rosenhügel cemetery |
Bochold Endstrasse 51 ° 28 ′ 26 ″ N , 6 ° 58 ′ 48 ″ E |
1890 | World War One World War II |
|||
Plant Street Cemetery |
Condition planting road 51 ° 28 ′ 19 ″ N , 6 ° 54 ′ 39 ″ E |
chapel | No | |||
Dachstrasse cemetery |
Borbeck-Mitte Dachstrasse 51 ° 28 ′ 7 ″ N , 6 ° 57 ′ 2 ″ E |
Second World War | ||||
Catholic cemetery on Helenenstrasse |
Altendorf Husmannshofstrasse 51 ° 27 ′ 47 ″ N , 6 ° 59 ′ 2 ″ E |
World War One World War II |
||||
Catholic cemetery on Margarethenstrasse |
Holsterhausen Margarethenstr. 21 51 ° 26 ′ 56 ″ N , 6 ° 59 ′ 2 ″ E |
No | Grave site of football player Helmut Rahn | |||
Catholic cemetery at the St. Elisabeth Church |
Frohnhausen Dollendorfstrasse 51 ° 26 ′ 56.3 ″ N , 6 ° 57 ′ 39.3 ″ E |
1994 | No | houses four priestly graves | ||
Schönebeck cemetery |
Schönebeck Heißener Strasse 51 ° 27 ′ 13.5 ″ N , 6 ° 56 ′ 31 ″ E |
No | ||||
Freisenbruch cemetery |
Freisenbruch Bochumer Landstrasse 51 ° 27 ′ 3 ″ N , 7 ° 6 ′ 7 ″ E |
No | ||||
Lawrence Cemetery |
Steele Laurentiusweg 51 ° 26 ′ 50 ″ N , 7 ° 4 ′ 19 ″ E |
No | ||||
New Laurentiusfriedhof |
Steele Am Stadtgarten 51 ° 26 ′ 40.6 ″ N , 7 ° 3 ′ 57.8 ″ E |
No | ||||
Catholic cemetery on Rühlestrasse |
Holsterhausen Ruhle road 51 ° 26 '23 " N , 6 ° 59' 51" O |
No | The grave of the Hermann Reintjes family was declared a monument. | |||
Steele-Horst cemetery |
Horst Lindkensfeld 51 ° 26 '10 " N , 7 ° 6' 21" O |
Mourning hall | Second World War | |||
Überruhr cemetery |
Überruhr Hinseler Hof 51 ° 25 '36 " N , 7 ° 4' 35" O |
No | ||||
Burgaltendorf cemetery |
Burgaltendorf Am Kirchhof 51 ° 24 ′ 59 ″ N , 7 ° 6 ′ 47 ″ E |
May 16, 1899 | Second World War | |||
St. Mark's cemetery |
Bredeney Frankenstrasse 364 51 ° 24 ′ 52 ″ N , 6 ° 59 ′ 46 ″ E |
1887 | No | The architect Emil Jung is buried here. | ||
Byfang Cemetery |
Byfang Auf der Knappe 51 ° 24 ′ 14 ″ N , 7 ° 5 ′ 47 ″ E |
No | ||||
Heisingen cemetery |
Heisingen Kreuzstrasse 12 51 ° 24 ′ 10 ″ N , 7 ° 3 ′ 54 ″ E |
World War One World War II |
||||
Kupferdreh cemetery |
Kupferdreh An den Friedhöfe 51 ° 23 ′ 40 ″ N , 7 ° 5 ′ 32 ″ E |
No | ||||
Kupferdreh-Dilldorf cemetery |
Copper lathe Rathgeberhof 51 ° 23 ′ 0 ″ N , 7 ° 4 ′ 50 ″ E |
No | ||||
Kettwig Cemetery (Cornelius Cemetery) |
Kettwig Corneliusstrasse 51 ° 22 ′ 11 ″ N , 6 ° 56 ′ 6 ″ E |
No | ||||
Kettwig cemetery |
Kettwig Brederbachstraße 51 ° 21 '59 " N , 6 ° 56' 20" O |
chapel | No | |||
Kettwig cemetery in front of the bridge |
Kettwig Höseler Weg 51 ° 21 ′ 15 ″ N , 6 ° 55 ′ 20 ″ E |
Second World War |
Jewish cemeteries
graveyard | location | Used from / to | size | Chapel among others | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jewish cemetery in the park cemetery |
Huttrop
Schulzstrasse 25 |
opened in 1931 | Mourning hall under monument protection |
Cemeteries that are no longer occupied
graveyard | location | Used from / to | size | Chapel among others | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Altenessen-Süd cemetery, today Spindelmannpark |
Altenessen -Süd Berthold-Beitz-Boulevard 51 ° 28 ′ 35 ″ N , 7 ° 0 ′ 12.8 ″ E |
The merchant Johann Heinrich Spindelmann (1878–1927) received an honorary grave from the city of Essen here because he bequeathed his fortune earned through cattle trading to the city so that it could set up a foundation in his name to support orphans. In return, the city undertook to maintain his grave. | |||
Huttrop old cemetery |
Huttrop Steeler Strasse 51 ° 26 ′ 47 " N , 7 ° 2 ′ 42" E |
1878-1991 | Morgue (no longer available) | Several tombs are now listed. | |
Kray old cemetery |
Kray Leither Strasse 51 ° 28 ′ 1 ″ N , 7 ° 4 ′ 55.9 ″ E |
End of 19th
Century until 1991 |
around 7000 m² | Mortuary in the northern part (no longer available) | A main path separated the cemetery into a Protestant and a Catholic area. 615 burials took place in the Protestant part and 1189 in the Catholic part. After the city of Essen ruled out the possibility of acquiring the graves again in 1948, the cemetery was decommissioned in 1983. It was finally de-dedicated on March 20, 1991. The graves of Pastor Beck, the architect Carl Hausmnann, the Medical Councilor Birkenpesch and the Beckmann, Gantenberg and Ridder families are still there. |
Westfriedhof, today Gervinuspark |
Frohnhausen Kerckhoffstrasse 51 ° 27 ′ 3 ″ N , 6 ° 58 ′ 11 ″ E |
1895-1959 | Mourning Hall (no longer available) | The grave of the first and only mayor of Altendorf , the largest rural community in Prussia at the time , Wilhelm Kerckhoff , is preserved as a grave of honor for the city of Essen. Other tombs still exist today.
|
|
Old Rüttenscheid cemetery, today Christinenpark |
Rüttenscheid Brassertstrasse 51 ° 25 ′ 57.1 ″ N , 7 ° 0 ′ 18.5 ″ E |
||||
Segeroth old cemetery |
Nordviertel Bottroper Straße 51 ° 28 ′ 1 ″ N , 6 ° 59 ′ 53 ″ E |
1863-1980s | Victims of the First World War and miners of two mine accidents at the Victoria Mathias and Amalie collieries are buried here. Essen's largest Jewish burial ground is located in the northeastern part. The graves of the founder Johann Heinrich Spindelmann and the mayor of Altenessen Theodor Stankeit will continue to be maintained as graves of honor for the city of Essen. The entire area has been redesigned into Segeroth Park with preserved tombs. | ||
Baldeney Castle Cemetery |
Bredeney Freiherr-vom-Stein-Strasse 51 ° 24 ′ 29.5 ″ N , 7 ° 1 ′ 25 ″ E |
End of 17th – 19th century | small burial place of Baldeney Castle | ||
Cemetery Werden I |
Are Dückerstieg road 51 ° 23 '33.3 " N , 7 ° 0' 9.1" O |
1824-1876 | Cemetery east of St. Lucius Church , first mentioned in 1103, laid out in its current form in 1824, abandoned in 1876; today a park with a few preserved tombstones, plus statues of the former royal bridge by Otto von Bismarck , Helmuth von Moltke and Kaiser Wilhelm I , created by Wilhelm Albermann ; Former cemetery under monument protection since 1994 | ||
Pastoratsberg Jewish cemetery |
Become
Pastoratsberg |
after 1830 to 1938 | 70 preserved tombstones, not open to the public | ||
Hiltrops Kamp Jewish cemetery |
Steele
Hiltrops Kamp |
1855-1943 | |||
Reckhammerweg Jewish cemetery |
North quarter
Assmannweg |
1885-1991 | Essen's largest Jewish cemetery is located in the northeastern part of the former Segeroth cemetery. Today it is a listed building .; buried here: Simon Hirschland (founder of the Simon Hirschland Bank ), his son Isaac Hirschland (banker, city councilor of the city of Essen and councilor of commerce) |
No longer existing cemeteries
graveyard | location | Used from / to | size | Chapel among others | Remarks |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cemetery at Kettwiger Tor |
Südviertel at about the freedom 51 ° 27 ′ 0.5 ″ N , 7 ° 0 ′ 48 ″ E |
1827-1955 | Morgue (no longer available) | first communal cemetery in the city of Essen outside its city wall with family tombs of the long-established, sometimes important bourgeoisie | |
Catholic cemetery on Burgplatz |
City center Burgplatz 51 ° 27 ′ 19.2 ″ N , 7 ° 0 ′ 50.4 ″ E |
used until 1826 | The cemetery existed in the northern third of the Burgplatz and the cathedral courtyard for over 1000 years, and from 1522 to 1817 an ossuary chapel existed | ||
Evangelical cemetery on Weberplatz |
City center Weberplatz 51 ° 27 ′ 34.2 ″ N , 7 ° 0 ′ 37.5 ″ E |
1620 to 1827 | The industrialist and company founder Friedrich Krupp was buried here in 1826 . His grave slab is now in the Bredeney cemetery . | ||
Cemetery in front of the Viehofer Tor | North quarter | 1863-1879 | Due to the rapidly growing population of Essen at the time of industrialization, the cemetery was almost completely occupied in 1877 and was subsequently closed in 1879. | ||
Borbeck Catholic Cemetery |
Become Brückstrasse 51 ° 23 ′ 17.7 ″ N , 7 ° 0 ′ 15.3 ″ E |
Closed at the beginning of the 19th century | Former cemetery of Werden Abbey , had to give way to the expansion of Brückstrasse (B 224) at the beginning of the 19th century | ||
Abbey cemetery |
Borbeck-Mitte Germaniaplatz 51 ° 28 ′ 29.1 ″ N , 6 ° 57 ′ 7.6 ″ E |
1840-1857 | The cemetery was on the area of today's Germaniaplatz. | ||
Jewish cemetery in Lazarettstrasse |
West quarter
Lazarettstrasse (then Hoffnungsstrasse) |
1837-1923 | In 1941 about 36 tombstones were transferred to the park cemetery for military reasons . In 1973/1974 the former cemetery area was built over with a salvation army retirement home. Here was Moses Hirschland (doctor and city councilor of the city of Essen) buried. | ||
Jewish cemetery on Lanterstrasse |
Huttrop
Lanterstraße |
1837-1923 | Area built over, location no longer visible on site | ||
Jewish cemetery Am Knottenberg |
Steele
Hiltrops Kamp |
17th to 19th century | Nothing left, the area is built over today. The successor is the Hiltrops Kamp Jewish cemetery |
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Historisches Portal Essen: Graves of Honor ; accessed on May 27, 2020.
- ↑ Excerpt from the list of monuments of the city of Essen (park cemetery, old mourning hall) (PDF; 517 kB); accessed on February 7, 2018
- ↑ Excerpt from the list of monuments of the city of Essen (Südwestfriedhof) (PDF; 844 kB); accessed on February 7, 2018
- ↑ Memorial plaque on site
- ↑ Ev. Essen-Borbeck-Vogelheim community, Matthäusfriedhof ; last viewed on January 19, 2016
- ↑ Excerpt from the list of monuments of the city of Essen (Kupferdreh) (PDF; 431 kB); accessed on February 7, 2018
- ↑ St. Mary Rosary: burial place on the rose hill ; last viewed on September 28, 2016
- ↑ Excerpt from the list of monuments of the city of Essen (Holsterhausen) (PDF; 686 kB); accessed on February 7, 2018
- ^ Erwin Dickhoff: Essener streets . Ed .: City of Essen - Historical Association for City and Monastery of Essen. Klartext-Verlag, Essen 2015, ISBN 978-3-8375-1231-1 , p. 38 .
- ↑ Excerpt from the list of monuments of the city of Essen (Parkfriedhof) (PDF; 534 kB); accessed on February 7, 2018
- ↑ Honorary graves for distinguished personalities of the city of Essen ; in: DerWesten.de from May 10, 2013; Retrieved on February 7, 2018 (Note: Segeroth cemetery is incorrect in the source)
- ↑ Excerpt from the list of monuments of the city of Essen (Old Cemetery Huttrop) (PDF; 2.8 MB); accessed on December 27, 2016
- ↑ historical portal Essen: old cemetery Kray ; accessed on December 27, 2016
- ↑ Excerpt from the list of monuments of the city of Essen (PDF; 576 kB); accessed on December 27, 2016
- ↑ Excerpt from the list of monuments of the city of Essen (north quarter) (PDF; 422 kB); accessed on February 7, 2018
- ↑ Stadtarchäologie Essen
- ↑ Monika Fehse: Food. History of a city . Ed .: Ulrich Borsdorf. Peter Pomp Verlag, Bottrop, Essen 2002, ISBN 3-89355-236-7 , p. 180 .
- ↑ ground monument abbey church ; Retrieved January 5, 2017
- ↑ Entry on the old Jewish cemetery in Lazarettstrasse in the database " KuLaDig " of the Rhineland Regional Association , accessed on July 14, 2017.