Loig

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Loig ( Rotte )
settlement area
Loig (Austria)
Red pog.svg
Basic data
Pole. District , state Salzburg (city)  (S), Salzburg
Judicial district Salzburg
Pole. local community Salzburg   ( KG  Wals II )
Locality Salzburg
district Maxglan West
Coordinates 47 ° 47 '17 "  N , 12 ° 59' 50"  E Coordinates: 47 ° 47 '17 "  N , 12 ° 59' 50"  E
height 433  m above sea level A.
Building status 33 (addresses, 2012)
Post Code 5071 Salzburg (Wals)
prefix + 43/0662 (Salzburg)
Statistical identification
Counting district / district Maxglan / Airport (50101 182)
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; SAGIS

BW

Loig is a place in the Maxglan West district of the statutory city of Salzburg and part of the village of Viehhausen of the municipality of Wals-Siezenheim in the Salzburg-Umgebung district .

geography

Loig ( hamlet )
Basic data
Pole. District , state Salzburg area  (SL), Salzburg
Judicial district Salzburg
Pole. local community Wals-Siezenheim   ( KG  Wals I )
Locality Viehhausen
Coordinates (K) 47 ° 47 ′ 18.2 "  N , 12 ° 59 ′ 42.3"  E
height 433  m above sea level A.
Building status 12 (addresses, 2012)
Post Code 5071 Wals-Siezenheim
Statistical identification
Counting district / district Kingdom of Heaven - Viehhausen (50338 004)
Plan of Maxglan West
Plan of Maxglan West
Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; SAGIS ;
(K) Coordinate not official
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Template: Infobox community part in Austria / maintenance / side box
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BW

Loig is about 4 kilometers west of the center of Salzburg, directly at the terminal of Salzburg Airport , at 433  m above sea level. A. The place comprises about 45 buildings, of which almost 3 ⁄ 4 in the Salzburg part. Despite its proximity to the airport, it is largely surrounded by grassland.

Neighboring locations:

Pointing (Stt. Maxglan West, Gem. Salzburg) Glanhofen (Stt.  Maxglan , Gem. Salzburg)
Kingdom of Heaven (Gem. Wals-Siezenheim and Salzburg) Neighboring communities Airport (Stt.  Maxglan , Gem. Salzburg)
Viehhausen (Gem. Wals-Siezenheim) Eichetsiedlung ( municipality of Wals-Siezenheim) Kendlersiedlung (Stt. Maxglan West, Gem. Salzburg)

history

The etymology of the place name is unclear, and is derived either from Old High German  leug 'warm bath', Latin lucus 'forest, valley, swamp', or a Romanic distance designation to the main town Iuvavum . The Romanesque settlement is in any case secured by means of a villa rustica ( Roman Villa Loig east near Himmelreich, excavations 1815, Theseus mosaic from the 3rd century AD), to which the attempts at explanation can refer , in addition to moor settlement . Settlement continuity up to the Bavarian settlement can be assumed - given the nearby whale ( Welsche , 'Romanen').

The decisive event in local history is the battle of the Walserfeld 12-14th centuries . December 1800 in the First Napoleonic War against the advancing French, when the main battle line ran right here.

After the local congregations were founded in 1948/49, the small homestead belonged to the community of Himmelreich in the Siezenheim community , and later to the Wals community. Since 1948 the Walser part has belonged to the common municipality of Wals-Siezenheim. Today Loig is partly part of the Kingdom of Heaven, partly part of Viehhausen, the Salzburg part is considered independent.

With the growth of Salzburg Airport, its buildings have moved directly to the site in recent years. Nevertheless, the place is still known for its directly marketed agricultural products ( Walser vegetable country , pleasure region ), which is already documented from 1576. The grassland is protected as part of the Salzburg green belt .

In 1987 the Schnalzerkapelle for St. Isidore was built here by the local Aperschnalzer Association , which cultivated the local culture of ritual cracking of the whip.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ such as Leukerbad
  2. ↑ older interpretation, for example based on Benedikt Pillwein: Der Salzburgerkreis . Volume 5 of the history, geography and statistics of the Archduchy of Austria ob der Enns and the Duchy of Salzburg , Quandt Verlag, 1843, p. 363 ( Google eBook, full view ).
  3. ↑ The official coordinate for the Kingdom of Heaven is not in its current center, but with Loig; the district of the municipality of Wals is specified and counted in the OVZ 2001 for the village of Himmelreich (Occ. 13942). In the current implementation on SAGIS , it belongs to the village of Viehhausen. In the modern urban structure of Salzburg, the place name Himmelreich no longer plays a role.
  4. ^ Walser vegetables, register number: 24 , Ministry of Life
  5. ↑ REK 2007 declaration 'Geschützes Grünland' , Salzburg stadt-salzburg.at → urban planning
  6. ↑ see for example:
    Aperschnalzen in Loig , YouTube, 0:56;
    Wals III got the title at the Schnalzen , mein district.at (with photo gallery)