Medels in the Rheinwald
| Medels in the Rheinwald | ||
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| State : |
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| Canton : |
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| Region : | Viamala | |
| Political community : | Rheinwald | |
| Postal code : | 7436 | |
| former BFS no. : | 3692 | |
| Coordinates : | 742 242 / 156 660 | |
| Height : | 1519 m above sea level M. | |
| Area : | 17.48 km² | |
| Residents: | 45 (December 31, 2005) | |
| Population density : | 3 inhabitants per km² | |
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Medels in the Rheinwald |
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Medels im Rheinwald (dt. Also girls ; Romansh Medel (Valrain) ) is a village in the area of the Rheinwald and until December 31, 2005 was a political municipality in the former Rheinwald district in the Hinterrhein district of the canton of Graubünden in Switzerland .
The village belonged to Splügen from 2006 to 2018 . Since January 1, 2019, it has been part of the newly founded municipality of Rheinwald together with the neighboring towns of Nufenen , Hinterrhein and Splügen .
coat of arms
Description : In red over a silver-bordered blue river band ( Rhine ) a silver M. Next to the first letter of the municipality there is the wave bar as a symbol for the valley.
geography
Medels is located between Splügen and Nufenen and was the smallest political municipality in the valley in terms of area and population.
population
| year | 1781 | 1850 | 1900 | 1950 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000 | 2005 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Residents | 139 | 89 | 69 | 47 | 28 | 34 | 46 | 45 |
languages
The community was settled by Walsers from the Pomat ( Val Formazza ) around 1300 and has therefore been one of the German-speaking communities in the canton of Graubünden for centuries. The following table shows the development over the last few decades:
| languages | 1980 census | 1990 census | 2000 census | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| number | proportion of | number | proportion of | number | proportion of | |
| German | 27 | 96.43% | 34 | 100% | 42 | 91.30% |
| Romansh | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
| Italian | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% | 4th | 8.70% |
| Residents | 28 | 100% | 34 | 100% | 46 | 100% |
German is the only official language.
Origin and nationality
Of the 45 residents at the end of 2005, 42 (= 93.33%) were Swiss citizens.
economy
In Medels there are only a few farmers and a gamekeeper in addition to a restaurant.
Attractions
The reformed village church is a listed building .
literature
- Kurt Wanner: Medels in the Rheinwald. In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland . 2008 .
Web links
- Medels in the Rheinwald on the ETHorama platform