Mirny (Kaliningrad)
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Mirny
Szieden (Divorce) Мирный
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Mirny ( Russian Мирный , German Szieden , 1936-1945 differences , lithuanian Žydžiai ) is a place in the Russian Kaliningrad region and belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Krasnoznamensk in Krasnoznamensky District .
Geographical location
Mirny is located seven kilometers northwest of the former district town of Dobrowolsk (Pillkallen / Schloßberg) and 18 kilometers southeast of today's Rajon capital Krasnosnamensk (Lasdehnen / Haselberg) north of the Russian regional road 27A-012 (ex R509 ), which runs from Dobrowolsk to the Russian-Lithuanian border Military post Kutusowo (Schirwindt) leads and once led to Kudirkos Naumiestis (New Town) in Lithuania . Until 1945 was Willuhnen the next station on the railway line Grumbkowkeiten / Grumbkowsfelde-Schirwindt the Pillkaller light railway which is no longer in operation.
history
Mirny is a place that was rebuilt after 1945 at an unknown time. It is located a little north of where the small East Prussian village of Szieden (Schieden) was before 1945 . Mirny was officially incorporated in 1997 in the Dobrowolski selski okrug village in Krasnosnamensk Raion . From 2008 to 2015 Mirny belonged to the rural municipality Dobrowolskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Krasnosnamensk.
The small town called Szieden was mentioned for the first time in 1625. Before 1945 it consisted of several small farms. Between 1874 and 1945 Szieden was assigned to the Willuhnen district (the place no longer exists), which belonged to the Pillkallen district (1939 to 1945 "Landkreis Schloßberg (Ostpr.)") In the Gumbinnen district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1910 there were 125 registered residents in Szieden. Their number decreased to 105 by 1933 and was only 95 in 1939. On September 17, 1936, the name spelling of Szieden was officially changed to “Schieden”.
church
The village of Szieden resp. Until 1945, Schieden was parish with its almost exclusively Protestant population in the parish of the Willuhnen Church . It was part of the church district Pillkallen (Schloßberg) within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Mirny is in the catchment area of the newly formed Evangelical Lutheran congregation Babuschkino (Groß Degesen) within the provost of Kaliningrad (Königsberg) of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ By resolution of the Oblast Duma of May 22, 1997, No. 38 "Об упорядочении учета сельских населенных пунктов области" (Regulations on the registration of rural areas in the Oblast)
- ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Schieden
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Willuhnen District
- ^ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, Pillkallen district
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Pillkallen district (Russian Dobrowolsk). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
