Michurino (Kaliningrad)

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settlement
Mitschurino
Lasdinehlen (Sommerswalde)

Мичурино
Federal district Northwest Russia
Oblast Kaliningrad
Rajon Krasnosnamensk
Founded 1615
Earlier names Lasdinehlen (until 1938),
Sommerswalde (1938–1946)
population 61 inhabitants
(as of Oct. 14, 2010)
Time zone UTC + 2
Telephone code (+7) 40164
Post Code 238742
License Plate 39, 91
OKATO 27 218 810 005
Geographical location
Coordinates 54 ° 55 '  N , 22 ° 36'  E Coordinates: 54 ° 55 '19 "  N , 22 ° 35' 38"  E
Michurino (Kaliningrad) (European Russia)
Red pog.svg
Location in the western part of Russia
Michurino (Kaliningrad) (Kaliningrad Oblast)
Red pog.svg
Location in Kaliningrad Oblast

Mitschurino ( Russian Мичурино , German  Lasdinehlen , 1938-1945 Sommerswalde , lithuanian Lazdynėliai ) is a place in the Russian Kaliningrad region and belongs to the local government unit Stadtkreis Krasnoznamensk in Krasnoznamensky District .

Geographical location

Mitschurino is located on the regional road 27A-026 (ex R511 ), 18 kilometers north of the former district town of Dobrowolsk (Pillkallen / Schloßberg) and seven kilometers southeast of today's Rajon capital Krasnosnamensk (Lasdehnen / Haselberg) . Before 1945 the place was a train station on the Pillkallen – Lasdehnen line of the Pillkaller Kleinbahn . It is no longer operated today.

history

The small Gutsdorf, once called Lasdinehlen , was founded in 1615. From 1874, the village was incorporated into the Alxnupönen district (193 to 1945 "Altsnappen district"), which until 1945 became part of the Pillkallen district (1939 to 1945 "Schloßberg district (Ostpr .) ”) In the administrative district of Gumbinnen belonged to the Prussian province of East Prussia .

In 1910 Lasdinehlen had 160 inhabitants. On September 30, 1929 it gave up its independence and was incorporated into the rural community of Rucken (today Russian: Ostrogoschskoje). At the same time, the municipality of Rucken was renamed Lasdinehlen - but this did not last long: on May 15, 1929, the municipality was renamed “Rucken”. On June 3 - officially confirmed on July 16 - in 1938 received the now Ruckener district Lasdinehlen for political-ideological reasons to defend against foreign-sounding place names renamed "Sommerswalde" and in 1945 with the mother church in consequence of the war with the northern East Prussia the Assigned to the Soviet Union .

In 1947 the place was renamed Michurino after the Russian botanist Ivan Wladimirowitsch Michurin and at the same time the seat of a village soviet. After the dissolution of this village soviet in 1959 the place came into the village soviet Pobedinski selski Sowet . In the local directory of the Kaliningrad Oblast from 1976, the former forester's house Augstutschen (1938–1945: "Forsthaus Hagenfließ"), located about three kilometers to the south-east, was also listed under the place name Mitschurino. From 2008 to 2015 Michurino belonged to the rural municipality Dobrowolskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Krasnosnamensk.

church

Ecclesiastically, the majority Protestant population was Lasdinehlens resp. Sommerswaldes before 1945 to the church Lasdehnen (the place was called between 1938 and 1946: Haselberg, today in Russian: Krasnosnamensk), in whose parish it was a parish. Thus it was part of the church district Pillkallen (Schloßberg) in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Michurino is in the catchment area of ​​the newly formed Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Sabrodino (Lesgewangminnen , 1938 to 1946 Lesgewangen) , which belongs to the Kaliningrad (Königsberg) provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
  2. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Sommerswalde
  3. ^ Rolf Jehke, Alxnupönen / Altsnappen district
  4. ^ Uli Schubert, municipality directory, Pillkallen district
  5. The Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 июня 1947 г. "Об образовании сельских советов, городов и рабочих поселков в Калининградской области" (Decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the RSFSR of 17 June 1947: On the Formation of village Soviets, cities and workers' settlements in Kaliningrad Oblast)
  6. Evangelical Lutheran Provosty Kaliningrad ( Memento of the original dated August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.propstei-kaliningrad.info