Pamsendorf

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Pamsendorf
City of Pfreimd
Coordinates: 49 ° 29 ′ 39 ″  N , 12 ° 16 ′ 21 ″  E
Height : 540 m
Incorporation : 1st January 1971
Postal code : 92536
Area code : 09606
Pamsendorf (Bavaria)
Pamsendorf

Location of Pamsendorf in Bavaria

Pamsendorf (2016)
Pamsendorf (2016)

Pamsendorf is a district of the town of Pfreimd in the Schwandorf district .

geography

Pamsendorf is located about 25 kilometers west of the border with the Czech Republic in the central Upper Palatinate Forest , about seven kilometers east of the town of Pfreimd at an altitude of 540 meters.

The place can be reached via the district roads SAD 34 or SAD 36. The Große Kulm (609 m) and the Kleine Kulm (599 m) rise about three kilometers to the south-east near the village of Trefnitz.

history

Pamsendorf settlement

Slavic place names such as Gleiritsch , Hohentreswitz or Trefnitz are evidence of an early settlement of the area around the Kulm. In a further settlement phase, the focus of which was in the 10th and 11th centuries, a number of "dorf" places such as Pamsendorf, Fuchsendorf, Pischdorf or Altendorf emerged , with "richt" and "ried" places such as Trichenricht , Lampenricht or Zeinried followed. A land register from 1413, in which the taxes of individual villages are listed, is under Pennsendorff (Pamsendorf): "Item daselbs 1 Achtel habern". The listed places belonged to the Nabburg Nursing Authority. In another Salbuch from the years 1473/75 the following taxes are listed under Pamsendorf: monetary interest 6 Schillings and 15 Pfennig, 2 eighths of oats.

Thirty Years' War

The Thirty Years' War from 1618 to 1648 was a conflict over supremacy in the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation and in Europe and at the same time a religious war that also reached the Upper Palatinate in 1621 and had devastating economic, social and cultural effects. The Nabburg office, to which Pamsendorf belonged, was also badly affected. Robbery, fire and looting terrified the people and the livestock were greatly reduced. Epidemics and famines decimated the population in the Nabburg district by around 40 percent during this time. The residents of Nabburg and the surrounding villages had to pay for the war costs. In the years 1628 to 1651, Pamsendorf had to pay war expenses of 1771 guilders and 45 cruisers.

Tax District and Parish Education

The Kingdom of Bavaria was divided into 15 districts in 1808. These districts were named after rivers based on the French model ( Naabkreis , Regenkreis , Unterdonaukreis , etc.). The districts were divided into district courts. The districts in turn should be divided into individual municipality areas. In 1811 the district court of Nabburg was divided into 58 tax districts. One of them was Pamsendorf, consisting of the villages Pamsendorf and Trefnitz. In the same year there were 22 chairmen in the district court of Nabburg, which corresponds to a municipality in today's sense. Pamsendorf, Trefnitz, Weidenthal , Gleiritsch , Steinach , Hebenhof , Stöcklhof , Krohermühle and the Sägmühle at Lampenricht belonged to the Pamsendorf chairmanship. A large part of these places moved to the Oberviechtach district court after a new division. The independent communities of Bernhof and Gleiritsch emerged. According to the municipal edict of 1818, there was a list of the existing municipalities in the Nabburg district court on June 14, 1819. The municipality of Pamsendorf with its 96 families includes the following localities, hamlets and wastelands: Pamsendorf, Trefnitz, Fuchsendorf, Bornmühle, Tauchersdorf, Wiesensüß, Kurmhof , Oberpfreimd, Rappenberg and Löffelsberg. In 1828 there were 58 residential buildings with 68 families and 394 residents in the rural community of Pamsendorf. The following localities, hamlets and wastelands belonged to the municipality: Häuslberg, Kurmhof, Löffelsberg, Oberpfreimd, Pamsendorf, Rappenberg, Tauchersdorf, Trefnitz, Wiesensüß.

Dissolution of the municipality of Pamsendorf

On January 1, 1971, the municipality of Pamsendorf was dissolved and incorporated into the municipality of Hohentreswitz. The incorporation of the municipality of Hohentreswitz into the town of Pfreimd took place on May 1, 1978. The districts of Häuslberg and Trefnitz changed to the municipality of Guteneck. Grubhof, Tauchersdorf and Wiesensüß were incorporated into the municipal area of ​​the city of Nabburg .

Attractions

Picture gallery

Individual evidence

  1. Alois Köppl, From the history of the community of Gleiritsch, p. 33
  2. State Archives Amberg, Stand Book No. 50
  3. ^ Elisabeth Müller-Luckner, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Altbayern, issue 50, Nabburg, p. 72
  4. ^ Elisabeth Müller-Luckner, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, issue 50, Nabburg, p. 76
  5. Elisabeth Müller-Luckner, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, issue 50, Nabburg, p. 85
  6. Elisabeth Müller-Luckner, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, issue 50, Nabburg, p. 87
  7. ^ Emmering, Ernst, The Government of the Upper Palatinate, History of a Bavarian Central Authority, Contributions to the History and Regional Studies of the Upper Palatinate, Issue 20, Regensburg 1981, p. 12 ff.
  8. ^ Bavarian Main State Archives, Munich, Ministry of Finance, No. 10165
  9. ^ Elisabeth Müller-Luckner, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, issue 50, Nabburg, p. 407
  10. State Archives Amberg, Regional Court of the Older Order, Nabburg, No. 1179
  11. Elisabeth Müller-Luckner, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Altbayern, issue 50, Nabburg, p. 426
  12. Elisabeth Müller-Luckner, Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria, issue 50, Nabburg, p. 437

literature

  • Alois Köppl, From the history of the community of Gleiritsch . 2nd edition, Gleiritsch 1988
  • Alois Köppl: Gleiritsch - an old place name in the Upper Palatinate. in: Die Oberpfalz, 71st year, pages 108-109.
  • Elisabeth Müller-Luckner, Historical Atlas of Bavaria . Part Altbayern, Heft 50, Nabburg, Munich 1981, ISBN 3-7696-9915-7
  • Karl-Otto Ambronn, Historical Atlas of Bavaria Part Old Bavaria, Series II, Book 3, Landsassen and Landsassengüter of the Principality of the Upper Palatinate in the 16th century, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9932-7
  • Ernst Schwarz: Language and Settlement in Northeast Bavaria . Nuremberg 1960
  • Siegfried Burger, Alois Köppl, Stephan Zimmerer: Gleiritsch . Stroll through the community in the change of the seasons, Gleiritsch 2013, ISBN 978-3-00-041242-4

Web links

Commons : Pamsendorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files