Trausnitz

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the Trausnitz community
Trausnitz
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Trausnitz highlighted

Coordinates: 49 ° 31 '  N , 12 ° 16'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Upper Palatinate
County : Schwandorf
Management Community : Pfreimd
Height : 448 m above sea level NHN
Area : 17.63 km 2
Residents: 965 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 55 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 92555
Area code : 09655
License plate : SAD, BUL , NAB , NEN, OVI, ROD
Community key : 09 3 76 173
Community structure: 10 districts
Address of the
municipal administration:
Main street 22
92555 Trausnitz
Website : www.trausnitz.de
Mayor : Martin Schwandner ( FWG )
Location of the community of Trausnitz in the district of Schwandorf
Altendorf Bodenwöhr Bruck in der Oberpfalz Burglengenfeld Dieterskirchen Fensterbach Gleiritsch Guteneck Maxhütte-Haidhof Nabburg Neukirchen-Balbini Neunburg vorm Wald Niedermurach Nittenau Oberviechtach Pfreimd Schmidgaden Schönsee Schwandorf Schwarzach Schwarzenfeld Schwarzhofen Stadlern Steinberg am See Stulln Teublitz Teunz Thanstein Trausnitz Wackersdorf Weiding Wernberg-Köblitz Winklarn Wolferlohe Bayern Landkreis Amberg-Sulzbach Landkreis Regensburg Landkreis Neumarkt in der Oberpfalz Landkreis Cham Tschechien Landkreis Neustadt an der Waldnaabmap
About this picture
Trausnitz (2013)

Trausnitz is a municipality in the Upper Palatinate district of Schwandorf and a member of the Pfreimd administrative community .

geography

The municipality of Trausnitz is located on the lower reaches of the Pfreimd River in the Pfreimd Valley and is part of the Upper Palatinate Forest Nature Park .

Community structure

In addition to the main town, Trausnitz consists of the following ten districts:

history

Name Trausnitz

The Slavic sounding place name Trausnitz does not belong to the early Slavic settlement names such as Hohentreswitz , Köttlitz , Trefnitz or Gleiritsch . Initially it only referred to Trausnitz Castle and can be found in the files as "Traußnit, Trausniht, Trausnicht or Truwesnicht". The village was called Sächsenkirchen or Sessenkirchen until the end of the 14th century , the name of the castle was transferred to the village, and the name Trausnitz was created.

Aristocratic families on Trausnitz

Since the origin of the original settlement of Sächsenkirchen an der Pfreimd, a large number of aristocratic families can be found on Trausnitz. Among them were the Walturner zu Walthurn and Hostau, Weichnant Weigl (1305-1334), the Zenger, the Geiganter, Wiltinger, the Erlbecks (1515 to about 1585), the Freiherrn von Sporneck-Weißdorf (about 1570 to 1714), the barons von Quentel (1714 to 1763), Johann Balthasar von Hannakam (1763–1766) and Freiherr von Karg-Bebenburg until 1830. The house book of the Trausnitz community breaks down the owners of the castle.

Hofmark Trausnitz

The place was part of the Electorate of Bavaria and before 1800 formed a closed Hofmark of the barons of Hannakam. Actually, Baron von Karg had taken over the Hofmark in 1800 , but his legal claims were always controversial until the Hofmark was sold in 1830. In the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria , today's community was created with the community edict of 1818 .

Incorporations

In 1946 the district of Oberpierlhof was incorporated into the previously independent municipality of Bernhof, which church does not belong to the Trausnitz parish, but continues to belong to the Tännesberg parish.

Söllitz was incorporated into the Trausnitz community on May 1, 1978 .

Population development

Between 1988 and 2018, the population decreased from 967 to 948 by 19 inhabitants or 2%.

religion

The Catholic parish of St. Joseph (Trausnitz) with its branch of St. Bartholomäus (Hohentreswitz) forms a parish community with the parish of St. Margaretha (Weihern). In Söllitz there is a branch church "Fourteen Helpers": patronage to "Peter and Paul" and the first weekend in July.

politics

Allocation of seats in the Trausnitz municipal council (election on March 15, 2020)
  
A total of 9 seats

Under the seats of the FWG is that of the 1st mayor.

Municipal council

In the municipal council election on March 15, 2020 , the following distribution of seats resulted.

FWG CSU
6 seats 3 seats

mayor

Martin Schwandner (FWG) has been Mayor of Trausnitz since May 2014.

coat of arms

Blazon: "In red on a black three-mountain a silver pinnacle tower, floating above a golden crown of leaves". Coat of arms since 1968.

Culture and sights

Buildings

Sports

In the Pfreimdtal there is a reservoir that is used as a bathing lake.

Regular events

Others

The Reisach pumped storage plant , built in 1955, with two reservoirs (Rabenleite high storage facility) is located in the municipality . The power plant has a storage capacity of 135,000 kWh . An information center provides information on electricity generation in hydropower plants.

The singer Rolf Stahlhofen (including sons of Mannheim ) grew up in the Atzenhof district and attended elementary school in Trausnitz.

literature

  • Johann Baptist Schütz: Chronicle of Trausnitz im Thal. Trausnitz 1890.
  • Richard Hoffmann, Felix Mader: Art Monuments of the Kingdom of Bavaria, The Art Monuments of Upper Palatinate and Regensburg, District Office Nabburg. Munich 1910.
  • Emma Mages: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria. Issue 61, Oberviechtach, Munich 1996, ISBN 3-7696-9693-X
  • Elisabeth Müller-Luckner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria. Issue 50, Nabburg, Munich 1981, ISBN 3-7696-9915-7
  • Karl-Otto Ambronn: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Old Bavaria. Series II, Issue 3, Landsassen and Landsassengüter of the Principality of the Upper Palatinate in the 16th century, Munich 1982, ISBN 3-7696-9932-7

Web links

Commons : Trausnitz  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. Trausnitz community in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on November 5, 2017.
  3. ^ Elisabeth Müller-Luckner: Historical Atlas of Bavaria, part of Altbayern, issue 50. Nabburg, p. 246
  4. ^ Johann Baptist Schütz: Chronicle of the royal Bavarian castle Trausnitz im Thal. P. 167
  5. ^ Helmut Reis: Castle Trausnitz im Thal in the house book of the community Trausnitz on GenWiki
  6. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 530 .
  7. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 668 .
  8. http://www.wahlen.bayern.de/kommunalwahlen/
View of Trausnitz, panoramic photo (2011)