Satzdorf Castle

Satzdorf on the Bavarian country table of Philipp Apian from 1568

The lost Satzdorf Castle was located in the district of the same name in the Upper Palatinate municipality of Runding in the Cham district of Bavaria . The castle or the former castle was a low castle in the middle of a meadow between the Chamb and the Regen .

history

The name is derived from a settlement of a Siegfried or Seifried . A Heinrich von Seitydorf is mentioned for the first time in 1261 . Perhaps a Diepoldingian ministerial seat existed here earlier . 1357 and 1359 a Jakob der Satzdorfer is named. Between 1375 and 1410, the brothers Sighart , Konrad and Hans von Satzdorf are mentioned several times . The Satzdorf coat of arms was an open plow with a bar. The last resident of the family was probably Heinrich Satzdorfer in 1413 . That year the property went to the Perkheimer . 1414 a Chunrat Perkhaimer von Satzdorf is attested. Then, in 1458, Satzdorf was owned by Georg Heuraw , captain of Kötzting and at that time owner of Stockenfels Castle . The Perkheimers have been here again since 1479 . Under Albrecht Perkheimer , Satzdorf was first referred to as Hofmark in 1488 . There is no evidence of destruction in the Hussite Wars . On September 29, 1429, however, a victorious battle took place near Satzdorf and Höll under the leadership of Heinrich Nothphia von Wernberg and an army of knights of the Teutonic Order against the Hussites.

Sentencedorf passed from Albrecht Perkheimer to Hans Scheger and then passed through his daughter after 1518 to Hans Heuzer and Wolfgang Vischer . These held the property, which was designated as a property, until 1530. The Heuzer ownership share came into the hands of Wolff Butterer in 1544 and into that of Paul Kutner in 1545 . 1641 is named as the owner Sophia Kastnerin . Then Satzdorf was in the possession of the treasurer of Cham for 100 years . In 1817, the farmer W. Vogel acquired the facility. This was structurally in poor condition, so that in 1875 a largely new building had to be carried out.

Satzdorf Castle then and now

On Philipp Apian's Bavarian land table from 1568 , Satzdorf appears as a castle consisting of two towers. An obviously two-storey part with an entrance portal is to be addressed as the residential building. A wall can be seen in between. In the 19th century, Satzdorf Castle is described as a separate, very old castle with a moat .

Today the two-storey residential building with a stepped gable stands on the site of the former castle . It is part of an agricultural property, the outbuildings of which are to stand on the foundations of the old farmyard.

literature

• Bernhard Ernst: Castle building in the southeastern Upper Palatinate from the early Middle Ages to the early modern period, Part II catalog (=  work on the archeology of southern Germany . Volume 16 ). Dr. Faustus, Büchenbach 2001, ISBN 3-933474-20-5 .

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Bernhard Ernst, 2001, pp. 206-207.
2. ^ Satzdorfer von Satzdorf

Web links

• Entry by Bernhard Ernst zu Satzdorf in the scientific database " EBIDAT " of the European Castle Institute

Coordinates: 49 ° 13 ′ 14.2 "  N , 12 ° 42 ′ 40.8"  E