Meeting at Lake Ossiach
market community Meeting at Lake Ossiach
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coat of arms | Austria map | |
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Basic data | ||
Country: | Austria | |
State : | Carinthia | |
Political District : | Villach-Land | |
License plate : | VL | |
Main town : | To meet | |
Surface: | 71.04 km² | |
Coordinates : | 46 ° 40 ′ N , 13 ° 51 ′ E | |
Height : | 542 m above sea level A. | |
Residents : | 4,462 (Jan 1, 2020) | |
Population density : | 63 inhabitants per km² | |
Postcodes : | 9521, 9520 | |
Area code : | 0 42 48, 0 42 43 | |
Community code : | 2 07 24 | |
NUTS region | AT211 | |
Address of the municipal administration: |
Marktplatz 2, 9521 Treffen | |
Website: | ||
politics | ||
Mayor : | Klaus Glanznig ( SPÖ ) | |
Municipal Council : ( 2015 ) (23 members) |
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Location of Treffen am Ossiacher See in the Villach-Land district | ||
View over the main town of Treffen |
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Source: Municipal data from Statistics Austria |
Treffen am Ossiacher See is a market town with 4462 inhabitants (as of January 1, 2020) in the Villach-Land district in Carinthia .
geography
Geographical location
The community is located at the transition from the valley to the Villach basin with parts on the western shore of Lake Ossiach , about 8 km north of Villach . In the north-east the municipality extends to the Gerlitzen , in the south-west to the Krastal , to the Hochpirkach and to the Oswaldiberg.
Community structure
The community is divided into seven cadastral communities . These are: Buchholz, Ossiachberg, Sattendorf, Töbring, Treffen, Verditz and Winklern.
The municipality includes the following 25 localities (population in brackets as of January 1, 2020):
- Annenheim (632)
- Outer Wastes (185)
- Buchholz (125)
- Deutschberg (73)
- Oak wood (10)
- Goertschach (116)
- Inner Solitude (29)
- Pulpit height (30)
- Köttwein (372)
- Kras (107)
- Loetschenberg (33)
- Niederdorf (132)
- Oberdorf (44)
- Ossiachberg (32)
- Polling (28)
- Retzen (11)
- Sattendorf (246)
- Meeting Castle (39)
- Seespitz (279)
- Stöcklweingarten (381)
- Töbring (348)
- Meetings (815)
- Tschlein (0)
- Verditz (202)
- Winklern (193)
Neighboring communities
Afritz am See | Arriach | |
Fresach | Steindorf am Ossiacher See | |
Weißenstein (Drautal) | Villach | Ossiach |
history
Finds from the year 500 BC BC indicate early settlements near Görtschach and in the Krastal . Around 45 AD and after that, today's municipal area was settled by Treffen by the Romans. Even then, Krastal marble was extracted in the Krastal, as demonstrated by Roman stones made of marble that are walled into the parish church. It can also be assumed that the Santicum road station was located in the St. Ruprecht am Moos area. According to the Itinerarium Antonini from Aquileia over the Plöckenpass and through the Drautal , the Roman military road Via Julia Augusta led via Santicum and on via Feldkirchen , St. Peter am Bichl (milestone) and Karnburg to Virunum . The later established trade route through the Canal Valley (recorded in the Tabula Peutingeriana ) will have been connected here with a Drau crossing. A strategically important road junction was created. After the Romans, Slavs settled, from this time the Slavic names "Trebina" for meeting and "Conpolje" (= field) for Pölling come.
Meeting was first mentioned in 860 in a document with which the Frankish King Ludwig the German gave the royal court to Treffen ( "curtis ad Trebinam" ) and 70 Huben to the Salzburg bishop Adalwin . Today it is believed that these are properties that are now near Treffen, but in the municipality of Villach (near the village of St. Ruprecht am Moos). In the year 876 a deed of donation from King Karlmann mentioned the name Treffen once more when he transferred royal property to the Bavarian monastery Ötting (in the same deed, which is the oldest original document in Carinthia, today's Villach is also mentioned for the first time as pons Uillah ) . The monastery built today's parish church of St. Maximilian in Treffen in 890. The Eppenstein family came through the Diocese of Passau . Marriage with the dynasty of the Counts of Altshausen-Veringen gave rise to their sidelines, the Counts of Treffen . In 1163 Wolfrad von Treffen , his wife Hemma and their only son Ulrich II von Treffen (Patriarch of Aquileja) transferred their property in Treffen, Tiffen and Gratschach to the Patriarchate of Aquileja .
The Treffen castle on the foothills of the Oswaldiberg was built in the 16th century by the Liechtenstein family . After being destroyed by an earthquake in 1690, it was rebuilt a year later.
The municipality Treffen was formed in 1850, and in 1984 it was elevated to the status of a market municipality.
Today, Treffen is a popular place, especially for summer tourism, and records around 450,000 overnight stays annually. The Kanzelbahn, built from 1925 and opened in 1928, is still a tourist attraction of the community today.
population
According to the 2001 census, the community of Treffen has 4,279 inhabitants, 95.3% of whom are Austrian and 1.8% German citizens.
51.9% of the community population profess to the Roman Catholic Church , 37.6% to the Evangelical Church and 0.8% to Islam . 6.8% are without religious beliefs. The parish is one of those parishes in Carinthia in which the Protestant share is highest.
Population development
The municipality Treffen had a negative birth balance from 1991 to 2001 (–241) and from 2001 to 2011 (–522) . The population remained almost constant due to a positive migration balance.
Culture and sights
- Meetings Castle - Renaissance castle from the 16th century
- St. Maximilian - Catholic parish church from the late 9th century
- Protestant tolerance prayer wasteland
- Elli-Riehl-Puppenwelt - doll museum with over 700 rag dolls by Elli Riehl
- Finsterbach Falls in Sattendorf
- Sequoia - The senior teacher Ernst Steiner planted a giant sequoia in the middle of the local area of Treffen in 1900 , which a hundred years later already had a circumference of 6.60 m at the base and was 4.55 m at chest height.
- Mushroom museum meeting
- The listed, riveted steel profile truss bridge in Annenheim, which was used by pedestrians to cross the railway, was initially closed to pedestrians due to corrosion and removed and stored at the latest in 2014 as a danger to train traffic. “The bridge (was) the direct connection between the Kanzelbahn Gerlitzen multi-storey car park, Annenheim and the lake promenade (and the train station). Without a bridge, pedestrians have to take hundreds of meters of detour. "
traffic
The Sattendorf train station and the Annenheim stop are on the St. Veit / Glan – Villach section of the Rudolfsbahn .
politics
Municipal council
The municipal council has 23 members and has been composed as follows since the 2015 municipal council election :
- 10 SPÖ
- 7 FPÖ
- 5 ÖVP
- 1 The Greens Meetings
The directly elected mayor has been Klaus Glanznig (SPÖ) since January 7, 2013.
coat of arms
No coat of arms has survived from the first counts of Treffen, which can be traced back to 1125, so when a coat of arms was awarded for the market town, which was formally carried out on August 22, 1960, the seal of the followers of the rulership of the castle Treffen was used shows a wall anchor placed at an angle to the right with bent ends, and is preserved in a certificate from an Ulrich von Treffen dated April 27, 1269. It is not known why the gentlemen from Treffen included a wall anchor in their coat of arms.
partnership
A partnership has existed since 1995 with the city of Öhringen in Baden-Württemberg and the municipality of Capriva del Friuli . Friendly relationships had existed between the volunteer fire brigades from Treffen and Öhringen-Cappel since 1985 .
Personalities
Honorary citizen
- 2020: Georg Kerschbaumer (* 1942), Mayor of Treffen 1980–1996
Sons and daughters of the church
- Wolfrad von Treffen († 1181), founder of the noble family of those von Treffen
- Ulrich II von Treffen († 1182), Patriarch of Aquileia 1161–1181
- Georg Mayer (1768–1840), Bishop of the Diocese of Gurk 1827–1840
- Rudolf Kattnigg (1895–1955), composer
- Guido Zernatto (1903–1943), politician and writer
- Albert Bach (1910–2003), Austrian infantry general
- Julius Hanak (1933–2019), Lutheran theologian, military superintendent
- Helmut Mayer (* 1966), Olympic champion giant slalom 1987
Personalities associated with the community
- Elli Riehl (1902–1977), doll maker, founded the doll museum on her farm in Winklern
- Hermine Mölzer b. Golznig († 2007), Carinthian native poet, lived in Annenheim
literature
The Viennese alpinist and court chamber official Josef Kyselak (1798–1831) also attended meetings in 1825 on his hike through the Austrian Empire. He reports, among other things, of exercises for an upcoming shooting competition: “Shot after shot thundered out of the village into the open, I thought I was passing a besieged fortress. It was an exercise in the close-up shooting, several of which take place every year in every town, with particular efforts to raise the fame of your house with a top target . From here you can see these continuously adorning the houses through Salzburg and Tyrol. The panes on which the father or great-grandparent won the best hang by heart on the walls of the house, and no descendant will dare to remove one of these ornaments, even if they are weathered, but instead, as I have often seen, have a roof made over them . The rarest Quodlibet are those with boars, trees, chamois, enemy soldiers, bulls, etc. painted panes, on the completely covered walls. "
Web links
- Market community meeting at Ossiacher See
- 20724 - Meeting at Ossiacher See. Community data, Statistics Austria .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Statistics Austria: Population on January 1st, 2020 by locality (area status on January 1st, 2020) , ( CSV )
- ↑ Cf. Karl August Muffat: The Counts of Treffen in Carinthia as a branch of the Alemannic dynasty of the Counts of Veringen-Alshausen. Munich 1855. p. 550.
- ^ Statistics Austria, A look at the community of Treffen, population development. Retrieved February 16, 2019 .
- ↑ http://kaernten.orf.at/news/stories/2731453/ Wirtschaft contra Denkmalschutz, orf.at, September 13, 2015, accessed April 20, 2016.
- ↑ http://kaernten.orf.at/news/stories/2682426/ Monument-protected bridge blocked, orf.at, December 2, 2014, accessed April 20, 2016.
- ↑ https://www.mein Bezirk.at/villach-land/c-lokales/neuer-ehrenbuerger-der-gemeinde-treffen_a3974871 , accessed on May 30, 2020.
- ↑ Einödertal and Mühlstädtersee In: Goffriller, Gabriele (ed.): Kyselak. Sketches of a foot trip through Austria. Salzburg, 2009. p. 124.