2005 elections

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◄◄2001200220032004Elections 2005  | 2006  | 2007  | 2008  | 2009  |  | ►►
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Degree of democratic freedom 2005 according to Freedom House: green = free, orange = partially free, red = not free

The elections and referendums that are not fully listed here took place in 2005 or were scheduled for the date indicated. “ Direct election ”, “referendum” or “referendum” means an election by all eligible residents of a country or region.

Far from all of the 2005 elections listed here were conducted in accordance with internationally recognized democratic standards. It also includes sham elections in dictatorships without alternative candidates or elections whose results were achieved through massive electoral fraud or without fair, equal access of the competing candidates or parties to the mass media . The map on the right gives a rough impression of the meaningfulness of the listed elections. It shows the countries of the world in different colors based on the assessments of Freedom House , depending on the degree of democratic freedom. However, Freedom House's assessments are by no means undisputed in all cases.

Due to the large number of elections that are held worldwide each year, the list cannot claim to be exhaustive. In any case, the aim is to list all elections of at least national importance.

List of elections

country continent date Election 2005 Previous choice Remarks
CroatiaCroatia Croatia Europe 2nd / 16th Jan. Presidential election
Vatican cityVatican Vatican city Europe 18./19. Jan. 2005 Conclave Conclave October 1978 Election of Cardinal Joseph Ratzinger as Pope
IraqIraq Iraq Asia Jan. 30 National assembly election and referendum on the independence of the Kurdistan Autonomous Region 2000
DenmarkDenmark Denmark Europe Feb 8 Folk election 2001
GermanyGermany Germany Europe Feb 20 State election in Schleswig-Holstein 2000
PortugalPortugal Portugal Europe Feb 20 General election 2002
KiribatiKiribati Kiribati Asia Feb 27 General election 2000
AustriaAustria Austria Europe 6th March Municipal council elections in Lower Austria
Moldova RepublicRepublic of Moldova Moldova Europe 6th March General election 2001
LiechtensteinLiechtenstein Liechtenstein Europe 11./13. March Election to the Landtag of the Principality of Liechtenstein
Central African RepublicCentral African Republic Central African Republic Africa March 13th General election 1998
AndorraAndorra Andorra Europe April Elected Consell General de les Valls
United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom Europe 5th of May Lower house election 2001
UruguayUruguay Uruguay South America 8th of May Local elections
TaiwanRepublic of China (Taiwan) Taiwan Asia May 14th Election to the National Assembly 1996
Ethiopia 1996Ethiopia Ethiopia Africa May 15 General election 2000
GermanyGermany Germany Europe May 22 State election in NRW 2000
FranceFrance France Europe May 29th Referendum in France on the European Constitution
LebanonLebanon Lebanon Asia May 29th General election 2000
NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands Europe June 1st Referendum in the Netherlands in 2005 on the European Constitution
IranIran Iran Asia 17th of June Presidential election 2001
BulgariaBulgaria Bulgaria Europe 25th June Parliamentary election ( s ) 2001
BurundiBurundi Burundi Africa July 4th General election 1993
JapanJapan Japan Asia 3rd of July Tokyo prefectural parliamentary election 2005 2001
EgyptEgypt Egypt Africa Sep 7 Presidential election 1999
JapanJapan Japan Asia Sep 11 Shūgiin choice 2003
NorwayNorway Norway Europe Sep 12 General election 2001
AfghanistanAfghanistan Afghanistan Asia Sep 18 General election April 1988 ( en )
GermanyGermany Germany Europe Sep 18 Bundestag election 2002 Angela Merkel becomes Federal Chancellor
PolandPoland Poland Europe 25 Sep General election 2001
SomalilandSomaliland Somaliland Africa 29 Sep General election
AustriaAustria Austria Europe Oct 28 State election in Styria 2000
AustriaAustria Austria Europe Oct 9 State election in Burgenland 2000
PolandPoland Poland Europe 9/23 Oct Presidential election 2000
AustriaAustria Austria Europe 23 Oct State and municipal council elections in Vienna 2001
GreenlandGreenland Greenland Europe Nov 15 General election 2002
EgyptEgypt Egypt Africa Nov 15 General election 2000
Sri LankaSri Lanka Sri Lanka Asia Nov 17 Presidential election 2000
KenyaKenya Kenya Africa Nov 21 Constitutional referendum
KazakhstanKazakhstan Kazakhstan Asia Dec 4 Presidential election 1999
Venezuela 1954Venezuela Venezuela South America Dec 4 General election 2000
ChileChile Chile South America Dec 11 Presidential election 1999/2000
IraqIraq Iraq Asia Dec 15 Council of Representatives election 2005
BoliviaBolivia Bolivia South America Dec 18 Parliamentary election and presidential election ( s ) 2002 ( en )

Web links

Commons : Elections in 2005  - collection of images, videos and audio files