Warnavino (Nizhny Novgorod)
Urban-type settlement
Warnavino
Варнавино
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Warnavino ( Russian Варна́вино ) is an urban-type settlement and former city in the Nizhny Novgorod Oblast in Russia with 3475 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 140 km as the crow flies north-northeast of the Nizhny Novgorod Oblast Administrative Center on the right, high bank of the Wetluga .
Warnavino is the administrative center of the Warnawinski Rajons and the seat and only locality of the municipality (gorodskoje posselenije) Rabotschi possjolok Warnavino.
Rajon Culture House
history
The place goes back to a hermitage that was built in 1464 (according to other sources as early as 1417) by a monk from Veliky Ustyug in an area inhabited by Mari . The monk was later canonized by the Russian Orthodox Church as Barnabas von Wetluga (Russian Warnawa Wetluschski ); Warnawino is named after him. Later a monastery with a surrounding trading village was built. The monastery was closed in 1764. In 1778, under the name Warnawin, the place received city rights as the administrative seat of a Ujesd of the governorship, later the Kostroma governorate .
With the dissolution of the Ujesde in the 1920s, the place lost its town charter and was from then on under its current name as a village (selo). In 1929, however, it became the administrative seat again, now a Rajons named after him. As a result, the Rajon was dissolved again several times - the first time on July 25, 1931 - and created again; it has existed in its current form since January 11, 1965. Since 1961, Warnawino has had the status of an urban-type settlement.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1897 | 1444 |
1939 | 2284 |
1959 | 2900 |
1970 | 3147 |
1979 | 3529 |
1989 | 3909 |
2002 | 3718 |
2010 | 3475 |
Note: census data
traffic
The regional road 22K-0013 runs through Warnavino and follows the right bank of the Wetluga from the town of Wetluga down to the neighboring district center of Krasnyje Baki , where there is a connection to the 22R-0159 Nizhny Novgorod - Shachunja - Kirov Oblast (towards Jaransk ).
The closest train station, Wetluschskaja, can be reached via 22K-0013 at km 571 on the Moscow - Nizhny Novgorod - Kotelnitsch route , in the Wetluschski settlement 25 km to the south .
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)