Sechenovo
Village
Setschenowo
Сеченово
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Setschenowo ( Russian Се́ченово ) is a village (selo) in the Nizhny Novgorod Oblast in Russia with 5263 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
The place is about 170 km as the crow flies southeast of the administrative center of Nizhny Novgorod , not far from the border with the republics of Mordovia and Chuvashia in the source area of the Medjanka, a small left tributary of the Sura .
Setschenowo is the administrative center of Setschenowski Rajons and the seat of the rural community Setschenowski selsowet, which also includes the seven villages Alferjewo (7 km southwest), Bacharewka, Jasnoe, Krasnoye (7, 4 and 9 km northeast), Malinow Kust (6 km south), Mamleika (4 km southeast) and Sinjakowka (9 km southwest) as well as the settlement (possjolok) Tjoplostanskowo sowchosa (5 km east; "Settlement of the Soviet Tjoply Stan") belong.
history
The village goes back to a field camp that was established in 1552 during the campaign of the troops of the Grand Duchy of Moscow against the Kazan Khanate , which ended the Moscow-Kazan wars . Accordingly, the place initially bore the name Tjoply Stan, which is Russian for “warm camp”. From 1780 Tjoply Stan belonged to the Ujesd Kurmysch of the Simbirsk Lieutenancy (today Ulyanovsk ), from 1796 of the Simbirsk Governorate . The village belonged to the long Talysinskaja volost whose 15 km south facing administrative headquarters Werchneje Talysino to the 20th century significantly greater than Tjoply Stan was. Only after 1913 did Tjoply Stan itself become the seat of a Wolost.
With the dissolution of the Ujesds Kurmysch in 1921, Tjoply Stan came to the Ujesd Sergatsch of the Nizhny Novgorod governorate . With the introduction of the Rajon division the place became the seat of the Teplostanski rajon named after him in 1929. On November 24, 1945 the place got its current name after the physiologist Ivan Setschenow , who was born there ; the Rajon was also renamed accordingly.
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1897 | 1482 |
1939 | 2770 |
1959 | 2042 |
1970 | 2024 |
1979 | 2588 |
1989 | 4085 |
2002 | 5239 |
2010 | 5263 |
Note: census data
traffic
Setschenowo is located on the regional road 22K-0162, by the federal highway M7 Moscow - Nizhny Novgorod - Kazan - Perm / Ufa on Rajonzentren Bolshoye Muraschkino , Knyaginino , Sergach and Urasowka coming to the border of the Republic of Chuvashia (direction Alatyr leads). In a southerly direction in Setschenowo the 22K-0088 branches off via Verkhneje Talysino to the border of the Republic of Mordovia, where there is a connection to the 89K-12 in the direction of Saransk . 22K-0059, which is partly under construction, leads from Setschenowo to the north to Pilna .
The nearest train stations are around 50 km away in Sergach and Pilna on the Moscow - Arsamas - Kazan route.
Sons and daughters of the place
- Ivan Setschenow (1829–1905), physiologist
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)