Abramovo (Kaliningrad)
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Abramowo
Klein Rudminnen (Kleinruden) and Dickschen (Lindbach) Абрамово
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Abramowo ( Russian Абрамово , German Klein Rudminnen , 1938 to 1945 Kleinruden , also: Dickschen , 1938 to 1945 Lindbach , Lithuanian Žirnupiai ) is a place in the Russian Oblast of Kaliningrad in the Krasnosnamensk Rajon . It consists of two originally independent places and belongs to the municipal self-government unit of the Krasnosnamensk district .
Geographical location
Abramowo is located between Scheschuppe (1938 to 1945: East River, Lithuanian: Šešupė) and the regional road 27A-025 (ex R508 ), 29 kilometers northwest of the former district town of Pillkallen (1938 to 1946: Schlossberg, now Russian: Dobrowolsk) and eight kilometers west of the Today's capital Krasnosnamensk (until 1938 Lasdehnen , 1938 to 1946 Haselberg ). There is no train connection.
history
Klein Rudminnen (Kleinruden)
Before 1945, the formerly known as Klein Rudminnen , adjacent to the R 508 in the south, consisted of just a few small farms. The district Brödlaugken was incorporated before 1874 (the place was called Vielwege between 1938 and 1946 ). In 1874 the rural community of Klein Rudminnen came to the Tuppen district (Russian: Podgornoje, no longer exists today). Until 1945 it belonged to the Pillkallen district (renamed "Schloßberg (Ostpr.) District" in 1938) in the Gumbinnen administrative district of the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1910 there were 70 inhabitants registered in Klein Rudminnen. Their number decreased to 66 by 1933 and in 1939 for small dogs (as the place was called since 1938) to 57.
In 1945 the place was assigned to the Soviet Union as a result of the war with the whole of northern East Prussia .
Dickschen (Lindbach)
The district, once called Dickschen , in the north of today's settlement Abramowo, borders on the Scheschuppe (Šešupė). Before 1945 it consisted of scattered small farms and farms. Like Klein Rudminnen, Dickschen belonged to the Tuppen district between 1874 and 1945 (Russian: Podgornoje, no longer existent) in the Pillkallen district (Schloßberg district (Ostpr.)) In the Prussian province of East Prussia .
In 1910, 218 residents were registered in Dickschen. Their number decreased to 205 by 1933 and was still 176 in 1939. On June 3rd - officially confirmed on July 16 - of the year 1938 Dickschen was renamed "Lindbach" for political and ideological reasons. In 1945 this place was also transferred to the Soviet Union .
Abramovo
The two villages of Klein Rudminnen (Kleinruden) and Dickschen (Lindbach) were given the Russian name "Abramowo" in 1947. At the same time Abramowo was classified in the village Soviet Podgorodnenski selski Sowet (Tuppen) in Krasnosnamensk Raion . Later the place came into the Timofejewski selski Sowet . From 2008 to 2016 Abramowo belonged to the rural community Alexejewskoje selskoje posselenije and since then to the urban district of Krasnosnamensk.
church
The majority Protestant population of Klein Rudminnen resp. Kleinrudens and Dickschens resp. Before 1945, Lindbachs was in the parish of the Wedereitischken church (the place was called between 1938 and 1946: Sandkirchen, today in Russian: Timofejewo). It was part of the diocese of Ragnit in the church district of Tilsit-Ragnit within the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Today Abramowo is located in the extensive catchment area of the newly formed Evangelical Lutheran congregation in Sabrodino (Lesgewangminnen , 1938 to 1946 Lesgewangen) . It belongs to the Kaliningrad (Königsberg) provost of the Evangelical Lutheran Church of European Russia .
Personalities
- Hildegard Rauschenbach (born March 15, 1926 in Dickschen; † 2010), German writer
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Kaliningradskaya oblastʹ. (Results of the 2010 all-Russian census. Kaliningrad Oblast.) Volume 1 , Table 4 (Download from the website of the Kaliningrad Oblast Territorial Organ of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)
- ↑ Walter Broszeit, community of Kleinruden (Klein Rudminnen) in the parish of Sandkirchen ( memento of the original from July 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Kleinruden
- ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register Ostpreußen (2005): Vielwege
- ^ A b Rolf Jehke, Tuppen district
- ↑ a b Uli Schubert, municipality directory, Pillkallen district
- ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Pillkallen / Schloßberg district. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Walter Broszeit, community Lindbach (Dickschen) in the parish of Sandkirchen ( memento of the original from July 19, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.
- ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Lindbach
- ↑ Through the Указ Президиума Верховного Совета РСФСР от 17 ноября 1947 г. «О переименовании населённых пунктов Калининградской области» (Ordinance of the Presidium of the Supreme Council of the RSFSR "On the Renaming of Places of the Kaliningrad Oblast" of November 17, 1947)
- ^ Evangelical Lutheran Provosty of Kaliningrad ( Memento of August 29, 2011 in the Internet Archive )
