Corps Transrhenania Munich

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Coat of arms (1898)

The Corps Transrhenania is a colored and mandatory student union in Munich . Since 1898 she has been in the Munich Senior Citizens' Convention and thus in the Kösener SC Association .

history

When the Palatinate (Bavaria) belonged to the Kingdom of Bavaria for 50 years , the Palatinate students in Munich decided to merge on a Kommers in the Hirschbräukeller .

Happy Palatinate

On May 26, 1866, a good month before the battle of Königgrätz , the "Fröhlich Pfalz" was founded. It was an association of Palatinate students and officers, so not a pure student association. The prerequisite for admission was a school leaving certificate and university degree, a completed academic training or an officer career. The 20 full members were students from the Ludwig Maximilians University , the 5 extraordinary members from other institutions such as the veterinary or war school (not from the Polytechnic ). Club bars were the Gabelsberger Hof, the Löwengrube, a bar in Hebammengaß'l and the Wittelsbacher Garten . The federal song was (also with Transrhenania) "There where the old Rhine with its waves" .

The federal government stood by the satisfaction and lost the cand. Iur in 1867. Hanno Nehb in a duel . Catholic theology students and other members resigned. A merger with other student associations ("Apollo", "Alania", "Neuburg Association", "Pharmacist Association") failed because of the satisfaction principle ; when it was nevertheless codified in the winter semester of 1867/68, the federal government split.

Black connection

First coat of arms with "Father Rhine" and Münchner Kindl (1880)

Four resigned from the Fröhlich Palatinate, nine from the Palatinate (including Eugen Benzino ) and a first non-Palatine founded the black association on November 28, 1876, which was named Transrhenania on December 17, 1876 . The name referred to the home area on the other side of the Rhine . As colors on 11 February 1877, the old were kurpfälzischen colors selected blue-white-red. The motto was Nunquam retrorsum ! The federal government stood by the unconditional satisfaction. "Deprived of its good elements", the Fröhlich Palatinate dissolved in the winter semester of 1876/77. The majority of their old masters declared themselves in favor of Transrhenania.

In the university senior citizens' convention , in the polytechnic SC and in the fraternities, gun protection was soon harder and harder to find. That is why Transrhenania decided at Christmas 1877 to fight with their own weapons ( sabers and basket bats ). The federal government did not maintain a crap ratio. With a growing reputation, Transrhenania led general student committee events at both LMU and the Polytechnic .

When the federal government no longer viewed publicity as “vain outwardness”, it decided to introduce it on June 12, 1880 for the 700th anniversary of the Wittelsbach family . In this way, Transrhenania preceded all Munich student associations that were not corps or fraternities, both in the arms question and in the question of colors.

Munich Liaison Convention

The introduction of the determination gauge made a drum ratio necessary. It was found in the Association of North German Students , which has called itself Brunsviga since 1879 . In January 1881, the two Bünders founded the Munich Liaison Convention (MVC), which was joined by the Ratisbonia and Alania associations. The fraternities ' convention of deputies was broken. When Brunsviga became Corps, the MVC disbanded. The MVC was re-launched in 1884 with Ratisbonia, Teutonia , which emerged from the Academic Pharmacists' Association "Pharmacia" , and the Academic Gymnastics Association "Munichia" . When Ratisbonia converted to the Landsmannschafter Convent in December 1890 , the MVC dissolved again.

The cartels with Grimensia Leipzig and Germania Marburg were ended in 1884 with PP suites of 14 pairs each.

Compatriot

In search of a solid anchorage in the Munich arms students, Transrhenania turned down the offer to join the General German Gymnastics Association (ATV). Supported by Ratisbonia and Teutonia, Transrhenania applied for membership at the Coburg Landsmannschafter Convent (CLC). Admitted on July 18, 1891, she was accepted into the CLC on July 16, 1892. When a hopeless dispute hit the association in 1897, first the three other Munich Landsmannschaften, then Transrhenania, left the CLC.

corps

In 1898 several country teams became Kösener Corps : Visigothia Rostock, Makaria Würzburg , Neoborussia Halle , Budissa and (again) Littuania . When Ratisbonia joined the Münchner SC in January 1898, Transrhenania also overcame resentment against the corps and applied for admission to the university SC with 23 votes to 5. It should renounce a semester and demand two reception roles from every active participant. Every inactive and every old man could acquire the corps ribbon with a sufficient lot. Since this was not possible for everyone, 100 transrhenans had to do without their tape. The band award, which is possible in individual cases according to the Kosen statutes , was not decided at the instigation of the Munich SC and the Corpsphilisterverband . All philistine transrhenans were therefore awarded the corps ribbon. The application submitted again at the Kösener Congress in 1900 (like Budissa's ) proved to be hopeless, although the Munich SC turned around. After the application made in 1902 for only 25 corps brothers, it was made again in 1903 - and rejected with only one missing vote. In 1904 the awarding of the band to the three Philistines was approved.

Corphaus in Munich, Giselastr. 24 (1910)

In 1911, the Munich Corpsphilisterverband supported the awarding of the band to the old men of the Aschaffenburg Seniors' Convent , but not Transrhenania's fateful request. The construction of the corp house covered the disputes. The tremors of the First World War led to relaxed insight among the Munich Corps students , who finally endorsed the band awards at Transrhenania, Ratisbonia and Budissa. The Kösener Congress from June 6th to 9th, 1920 approved the motions and put an end to the 20-year disputes. The average stock was 18 active.

Transrhenania was suspended on November 10, 1935 due to a lack of young people. From 1938 to 1945, the old rulers of the Corps Transrhenania and Ratisbonia supported the Nazi comradeship Theodor von der Pfordten , based in the Transrhenanenhaus, which followed the tradition of the Corps and from the winter semester 1940 / 41 led a largely normal corps operation regardless of the duty roster of the NSDStB. Scale lengths were not fought, however. The comradeship dissolved in 1945. On October 9, 1949, the corps was reconstituted. Since the Second World War , transrhenans have been involved in four VAC boards : H. Neupert (Bonn), H.-H. Kocks (Trier), H. Köhnlein (Munich) and R. Mohr (Halle-Salzmarkt).

Holder of the Klinggräff Medal

The Klinggräff Medal of the Stifterverein Alter Corpsstudenten was awarded to:

External relationships

In 1921 an interview with Guestphalia Würzburg was concluded, which two years later became friends. Transrhenania has been part of the Magdeburg district since 1951 and is friends with the Corps

Members

In alphabetic order

literature

  • History of Transrhenania 1866-1896 . Coburger LC Zeitung, summer semester 1896.
  • Eugen Rheinberger: Chronicle of the Corps Transrhenania. 1866-1926 . Munich 1928.
  • Winfried Hofmann, Herbert Neupert , Heinz Schreck, Christian Theusner: History of the Corps Transrhenania 1866–1990 . Munich 1991.

Web links

Commons : Corps Transrhenania Munich  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Alania later became part of the Cimbria fraternity
  2. ↑ To assume the founding year 1866 was not decided until 1885, when the Fröhlich Pfalz de iure expired and many former Fröhlich Pfalz Philistines had joined the Transrhenania. As provided in the statutes of the Fröhlich Pfalz, Transrhenania saw itself as the successor organization of the Fröhlich Pfalz
  3. ↑ Blue-white-red were also the colors of the Palatinate residence in Mannheim
  4. ↑ Nunquam retrorsum ("Never backwards") was also the motto of the Welfs, the motto of the Hanoverian Order of St. George and the motto in the coat of arms of the Kingdom of Westphalia
  5. ↑ The SC at LMU consisted of Suevia , Palatia , Bavaria , Isaria , Franconia and Makaria
  6. ^ The SC at the TH Munich consisted of Cisaria , Rheno-Palatia , Vitruvia and Germania
  7. ^ The Munich fraternities in the Deputy Convent were Arminia and Danubia
  8. ^ Ernst Hans Eberhard : Handbook of the student liaison system. Leipzig, 1924/25, p. 97.
  9. ↑ Erich Bauer: The comradeships in the area of ​​the Kösener SC in the years 1937-1945 . In: then and now. Yearbook of the Association for Corporate Student History Research 1 (1956), p. 32f.