Corps Saxonia Jena
The Corps Saxonia Jena is an obligatory and colored student union in the Kösener Senioren-Convents-Verband (KSCV). The corps brings together students and alumni from the Friedrich Schiller University Jena and the Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn . The members of the corps are called Jenaer / Jenenser Sachsen or, as it was from time immemorial, Jenschsachsen.
Color
Saxonia has the colors dark blue-light blue-white (counting from the bottom) with silver percussion . A dark blue student hat is also worn. The fox ribbon is light blue-white-light blue.
The motto of the Corps is Virtuti semper corona! (German: "Der Tugendhaftigkeit die Krone!" ) The two coat of arms sayings are honor, happiness, unity - Neminem time, neminem laede! (German: "Don't fear anyone, don't hurt anyone!" )
The student coat of arms shows the colors of the corps heraldically on the top right in a field divided diagonally to the left, on the top left a circle, cross break and the date of foundation, on the bottom right the federal sign with crossed bells and the first letters of the coat of arms sayings (EFE or NTNL), on the bottom left in dark blue trustees with cloud cuff .
history
The Corps Saxonia was founded under the name Landsmannschaft Altenburgia auf der Tanne on February 13, 1805 by students at the University of Jena (today Friedrich Schiller University). The traditions go back even further. Already in 1768 a Saxonia country team is mentioned in the sources. For the year 1792 the blue and white colors for the Jenenser Saxons are documented. Other Sachsencorps have, partly in variations, adopted the blue-blue-white color combination from the old Landsmannschaft Saxonia Jena, for example the Corps Saxonia Leipzig , Saxonia Halle and Saxonia Göttingen . The influence of the old student orders aimed at special cohesion remained formative in everyday life and in the orientation for the Jenenser Sachsencorps . Because of its special history, Wilhelm Fabricius goes into detail on Saxonia Jena in his standard work Die Deutschen Corps .
On June 13, 1808, the name was changed to Landsmannschaft Saxonia, which was dissolved on June 15, 1815, in order to initially merge with the new fraternity ( Urburschenschaft ) that was emerging in Jena after some resistance to local pressure , but which did not have a long life and continues today in the three fraternities Teutonia Jena , Germania Jena and Arminia Jena . As can be seen from the archive of the Germania fraternity, there was a Saxonia fraternity with the same color as the later Corps from 1817 to 1818. On June 7, 1820, the Corps Saxonia was founded .
About Jenenser SC, the Corps is a founding member of the Kösener Seniors Convents Association , which was founded in 1848 in the auditorium of the University of Jena . In 1893 (and indirectly in Bonn in 1963) Saxonia was the presiding suburb corps in the KSCV and appointed the chairman of the oKC.
In 1936, the corps had to disband under National Socialist pressure, but continued to exist as SC-Kameradschaft Saaleck until 1945.
After the war, Saxonia Jena and Corps Saxonia Bonn formed a joint Corpsburschen-Convent (CC) on February 13, 1951 under the name Corps Saxonia Jena et Bonn zu Bonn . On December 14, 1991 the separation of the two corps was decided; Saxonia Jena returned to Jena in 1993. Since the mid-1990s it has resided again on the Sachsenburg, the connecting house built in 1898 in a neo-romantic style.
House
The Corpshaus Saxonia that Sachsenburg in Knebel Straße 2, opposite the Paradise station , was founded in 1898 in the Romanesque Revival built style as a fraternity house and is a listed building.
Members
In alphabetic order
- Wilhelm Albrecht (1821–1896), landowner, provincial landscape director in Danzig, member of the Reichstag
- Heinrich Bade (1823–1908), Mayor of Schwerin
- Felix Bärwinkel (1864–1927), MdR
- Carl Bartholomäi Kühne (1790–1857), district administrator, manor owner and member of the state parliament in the Grand Duchy of Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach
- Adolf Bastian (1826–1905), ethnologist
- Otto Biffé (1878–1917), district director in Erstein
- Heinrich Blumenthal (1804–1881), professor of obstetrics and therapy at Kharkiv University
- Gustav von Bonin (1797–1878), Prussian chief president, senior president of the Reichstag
- Alfred Brehm (1829–1884), natural scientist and writer
- Reinhold Brehm (1830–1891), doctor, ornithologist, naturalist and writer
- Gerhard Buchda (1901–1977), legal historian
- Georg Busse (1871–1945), MdHdA, member of the Sejm
- Gustav Drevs (1907–1988), member of the state parliament in Schleswig-Holstein
- Heinrich von Eckardt (1861–1944), ambassador
- Karl Eggers (writer) (1826–1900), poet
- Paul Ehrenberg (1875–1956), agricultural chemist, university professor
- Friedrich Endemann (1857–1936), law teacher in Heidelberg
- Otto Flöl (1887–1959), member of the state parliament of Schleswig-Holstein
- Wilhelm Föllmer (1908–2007), gynecologist, general director of Libyan health care
- Friedrich Christoph Förster (1791–1868), historian, poet and writer
- Albrecht von Giseke (1822–1890), Minister of State of the Duchy of Saxony-Meiningen
- Richard Grün (1883–1947), building materials chemist
- Friedrich von Hahn (1823–1897), German lawyer
- Balduin Herrmann (1856–1932), editor-in-chief of the Danziger Zeitung, MdHdA
- Albert von Holleben (1825–1898), Privy Councilor of State, Chamberlain and Head of the Finance Department of the Princely Schwarzburg Ministry
- Bernhard von Holleben called von Normann (1824–1897), General of the Infantry
- Franz Hübschmann (1817–1880), German-American doctor and politician
- Konrad Keilhack (1858–1944), geologist
- Felix Klewitz (1884–1963), internist and university professor
- Konstantinos Kourouniotis (1872–1945), classical archaeologist
- Hero Kruse († 1952), district administrator in Stallupönen
- Heinrich Carl Wilhelm Küpfer (1792–1865), holder of the Pour le Mérite, Legation Councilor, member of the United State Parliament, the Prussian House of Representatives, the Prussian First Chamber and the Provincial Parliament of Posen
- Ernst Anton Lewald (1790–1848), Protestant theologian, rector of Heidelberg University
- Albrecht Meckel von Hembsbach (1790–1829), anatomist and coroner
- Fritz Lützenberg (1901–1974), professor of small animal breeding in East Berlin
- Christian Heinrich Fürchtegott Mörlin (1787–1852), pastor and poet of hymns
- Julius Oeltzen (1790–1867), Evangelical Lutheran clergyman
- Hermann Passow (1865–1919), building materials chemist
- Matthias Pier (1882–1965), chemist
- Walther Plugge (1886–1960), lawyer, notary, copyright specialist
- Wilhelm Reichmann (1920–2016), surgeon in Jena and Cologne
- Hans Reimann (1888–1978), syndicate director
- Rudolf Ridel (1828–1893), landscape painter
- August Roese (1807–1891), Lord Mayor of Eisenach
- Hubertus Rolshoven (1913–1990), industrial manager
- Diedrich Sägelken (1816–1891), school principal , member of the Oldenburg state parliament
- Sean Patrick Saßmannshausen (* 1971), economist
- Carl von Scheliha (1802–1865), manor owner, district administrator of the Militsch district, MdHdA, MdHH
- Georg Friedrich Schömann (1793–1879), classical philologist
- Ferdinand Schröder (1818–1857), doctor, member of the Frankfurt National Assembly, caricaturist
- Theodor Schwartz (1810–1876), State Councilor in Schwarzburg-Rudolstadt, member of the Erfurt Union Parliament
- Heinrich Schwarz (1903–1977), painter and sculptor
- Carl von Schwendler (1812–1880), lawyer, minister of state and member of the Reichstag
- Konrad Seige (1921–2017), internist and university professor, chronicler of the Saaleck comradeship
- Hermann von Staff zu Reitzenstein (1790–1867), officer in the coalition wars
- Johann Gottlieb Stemler (1788–1856), doctor, mayor of Zeulenroda, member of the Erfurt Union Parliament
- Karl von Strauch (around 1805–1872), District Administrator in Schleiz, Principality of Reuss younger line
- Ottokar Thon (1792–1842), lieutenant in the Lützow Free Corps, authorized representative of the Customs and Trade Association of the Thuringian States at the German Customs Union
- Theodor Thon (1792–1838), natural scientist
- Werner Usbeck (1920–2007), surgeon, rector of the Medical Academy in Erfurt
- Theodor Vogel (theologian) (1838–1925), reformer of the secondary school in Saxony
- Otto Wachenhusen (1820–1889), Member of the North German Confederation
- Carl Weyhe (1789–1879), District Administrator in Quedlinburg
- Heinrich Philipp Rudolph Levin von Wintzingerode (1806–1864), District President
Holder of the Klinggräff Medal
The Klinggräff Medal of the Stifterverein Alter Corpsstudenten was awarded to:
- Sean Patrick Saßmannshausen (2001)
- Frank Niklas Steinert (2016)
literature
- Wilhelm Czermak, Walther Plugge: The history of the Corps Saxonia zu Jena , 5 volumes, 1953.
- Corps Saxonia Jena In: Michael Doeberl , Otto Scheel , Wilhelm Schlink , Hans Sperl , Eduard Spranger , Hans Bitter and Paul Frank (eds.): Das akademische Deutschland , Vol. 2, Berlin 1931, p. 872.
Web links
Individual evidence
- ^ Ernst Hans Eberhard : Handbook of the student liaison system. Leipzig, 1924/25, p. 70.
- ^ Wilhelm Fabricius : History and Chronicle of the Kösener SC Association. According to the files of Dr. W. Fabricius . G. Elwert'sche Universitätsbuchhandlung, Marburg 1907
- ^ Stolen Corps Saxonia Jena club flag: 2 men in front of the Jena district court. In: otz.de . Retrieved September 2, 2019 .
- ↑ Traditions, breaks, changes. The University of Jena 1850–1995. Böhlau 2009, p. 214.
- ↑ Monument map Jena. In: jena.de. Retrieved September 2, 2019 (No. 132).
Coordinates: 50 ° 55 ′ 31.8 " N , 11 ° 35 ′ 18.3" E