Corps Bavaria Munich

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Corps Bavaria

coat of arms Circle
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Basic data
University location: Munich
Place of foundation: Landshut
Foundation date: November 30, 1806
Corporation association : KSCV
Responsible SC : MSC
Cartel / District / AG: none, life corps
Color status : colored
Colours:
Fox colors:
Position to the scale : mandatory
Motto: Concordia fortes, virtute beati
Total members: approx. 230
Active: approx. 10
Website: www.corpsbavaria.de
Joseph Ludwig von Armansperg
Lithograph by the founder and first senior Joseph von Armansperg (1833)
Carl Joseph Anton Mittermaier (1850)
Lithograph by the first secretary Carl Joseph Anton Mittermaier (1850)

The Corps Bavaria Munich is a student association in the Munich Seniors' Convent . The corps brings together students and alumni from all Munich universities and stands for the scale and color . It is one of the last two life corps in the Kösener Senioren-Convents-Verband (KSCV), the corps members are called Munich Bavaria or simply Bavaria .

Life Corps

Bavaria has been a life corps since 1851 , so it does not belong to any Kosen group, does not allow double membership of the members and is not in any relationship agreement . When more and more Bavarian life corps changed into weapon corps from 1860 onwards, Bavaria alone remained true to the old principle. Since its foundation, the corps has welcomed almost 2,100 members, making it one of the largest corps ever. The Corps Bavaria currently has around 230 members.

Color

Bavaria has the colors white-blue-white with golden percussion . A cap in Biedermeier shape is worn as the back of the head . The foxes wear a two-tone ribbon in the colors white and blue, which is also provided with golden percussion .

history

Landshut

The Corps Bavaria was founded on November 30, 1806 at the University of Landshut . In that winter semester, the corps had not only a senior , but also a consenior . This shows that honorary matters were regulated through the Corpsboy Convent - a key differentiator to the nation and student orders .

Joseph von Armansperg was the founding senior of Bavaria in the winter semester of 1806 . As finance minister of the Kingdom of Bavaria , he guaranteed the relocation of the university to Munich 20 years later. In 1832 Armansperg became chairman of the Regency Council for the minor Otto (Greece) . From 1835 to 1837 he held the office of Arch Chancellor of Greece.

One of the founding boys was Carl Joseph Anton Mittermaier , later one of the greatest legal scholars of the 19th century in Germany and, in 1848, president of the pre-parliament in the Frankfurt National Assembly . In 1815/16 Ignaz Perner prevented the Corps, which was temporarily banned by Maximilian von Montgelas, from ceasing its active operations.

Munich

In July 1848 senior Anton Freiherr von Lobkowitz represented the corps when the KSCV was founded, which he finally joined with the other corps of the Munich SC in 1862.

In the 19th century there were very many (Catholic) nobles and over 100 priests at Bavaria. As the Bavarian State Corps, it provided the Wittelsbachers with many confidants. One example is Emil von Schauß , who looked after the Bavarian treasury and controlled Bavaria's finances. From 1893 to 1895 he headed the Association of Old Corps Students .

In 1860 the Corps joined the Kösener Seniors Convents Association with the MSC . Bavaria was the presiding suburban corps in 1897 and 1920 and was the chairman of the oKC.

Bavaria's nobility remained Catholic in the Kulturkampf and withdrew from life as a student at the corps. For this, Bavaria became known for its many important physicians.

1933-1945

In the time of National Socialism Bavaria was banned as one of the first corps; because the old rulers named the AHV chairman Franz Ruhwandl refused to approve the cooperation of the active members with the National Socialist German Student Union . The corps was denounced to the Gestapo and banned in May 1935. The active business was closed in the same year, the Corpshaus was sold to Gauleiter Wagner under duress . All other corps had also been banned by the Nazi regime. From the ranks of the Corps Bavaria, Eduard Brücklmeier is one of the 16 corps students who lost their lives in the fight against the Nazi regime. The former rulers of Bavaria, together with those of the Corps Brunsviga and Arminia, took care of the comradeship Paul de Lagarde (winter semester 1938/39 to 1945).

Since 1945

Supervised by the former chairman, Ruhwandl, the Corps Bavaria resumed active operations on July 13, 1947, under the direction of Senior Otmar Schleich . In the summer semester of 1951, the Munich Senior Citizens' Convention was officially founded under SC Senior Hans-Georg Curtze. This is the only SC in which Weinheimer and Kösener Corps are equally represented. In 2006 the Corps celebrated its 200th foundation festival with a Kommers in the Hofbräukeller and a dance ball with 830 guests in the Hotel Bayerischer Hof . The Munich Bavarians commemorated their deceased corps brothers at the Requiem (Mozart) in St. Peter .

Corp houses

The Kaulbachvilla , shown as Bavaria's corp house, around 1935

In the second half of the 19th century, the Munich Bavarians had already developed a strong old man who paid contributions . At the 50th Federal Festival , impressive donations were collected. In 1894 a corp house association was founded for the first time . In 1899 he was able to purchase a piece of land, the demolished “New Tower ”, in the immediate vicinity of the Hofbräuhaus. In 1900, the first by the company was here Heilmann and Littmann built, Corpshaus am (Munich) Platzl 5 related. The five-story building with a neo-Renaissance facade contained three shops on the ground floor and the rooms of the Harbni Order, a society to which several old men of the Corps belonged. The I., II. And III. The upper floors were used exclusively by the corps. The large bar with a beamed ceiling and oak paneling as well as the convent and Philistine room were located on the first floor. On the second floor there was the ballroom and the so-called Landshut room , the latter with a wall tapestry by the painter Schultheiss with a scene from the time the Corps was founded; on the third floor the fencing floor and the apartment of the manageress. A bowling alley in the cellar completed the premises. The north gable of the house was adorned with a life-size electroplating by a medieval boy by the sculptor Anton Kaindl . At the inauguration on May 19, 1900, the rector of the Ludwig Maximilians University, the theologian Bach, was present.

After the number of members increased enormously after the First World War, the Bavarians looked for a larger and representative villa. In 1931 they moved to the feudal Kaulbach Villa (Munich) of the painter Friedrich August von Kaulbach , the 4000 m² garden bordered directly on the Bavarian State Library .

In 1937 the Bavarians were expropriated from the Kaulbachvilla by the Nazi state. From 1951 to 1963 they had an apartment at Arcostraße 5 / III. Through the 150th Foundation Festival in 1956, the Corps' assets grew strongly through donations; In 1963 a new house in Alt-Bogenhausen could be moved into. The Art Nouveau villa , built in 1912, has since been expanded several times and adapted to the needs of the corps operations. From 1968 to 2000 the Bavarians had their own villa for inactive people in Weßling , but this was sold because it was too far outside.

Members

In alphabetic order

Wilhelm Otto Ludwig Specht, mathematics professor (* 1907, † 1985, received 1926)

literature

  • Max Weigl: Commemorative book of the Corps Bavaria at the University of Munich to celebrate its jubilee in Landshut 1867 , Wolf & Sohn, Munich 1868 ( digitized version )
  • Ferdinand Kurz: The Bavaria Corps in Landshut and Munich, Munich 1910 [1]
  • Werner Ebermeier: Student Life 200 Years Ago - The Landshut Years of Ludwig Maximilians University 1800 to 1826, LMUniversum Volume 5, Munich 2007, ISBN 9783926163516 [2]
  • Sebastian Sigler: friendship and tolerance. 200 years Corps Bavaria zu Landshut and Munich, Akademischer Verlag, Munich 2006, ISBN 3-932965-86-8
  • Paulgerhard Gladen: The Kösener and Weinheimer Corps: Their representation in individual chronicles , WJK-Verlag Hilden 2007, ISBN 978-3-933892-24-9

Web links

Commons : Corps Bavaria Munich  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Corps Bavaria Munich: What is the Corps Bavaria? Retrieved January 15, 2020 .
  2. ^ Corps Bavaria Munich: What is the Corps Bavaria? Retrieved January 15, 2020 .
  3. ↑ S. Sigler: “Vivat der 30te November 1806” , in ders. (2006), p. 3 ff., P. 40, p. 46
  4. ^ Kösener corps lists 1910, 170 , 1
  5. ^ A b Peter Gering, Sebastian Sigler: Complete list of the Corps Bavaria . Munich 2006
  6. ↑ Rosco Weber, Wolfgang Wippermann : The German Corps in the Third Reich . SH-Verlag 1998, ISBN 3-89498-033-8 , p. 171 f.
  7. ↑ Rosco GS Weber, Wolfgang Wippermann : The German Corps in the Third Reich . SH-Verlag 1998, ISBN 3-89498-033-8 , p. 171 f.
  8. ↑ Hans Parr: Corps Bavaria in the Third Reich , in S. Sigler (2006), p. 93 f.
  9. ↑ Erich Bauer: The comradeships in the area of ​​the Kösener SC in the years 1937-1945 . In: then and now. Yearbook of the Association for Corporate Student History Research 1 (1956), p. 30.
  10. ↑ The Bayernhaus in Munich . In: Academische Monatshefte 17 (1900/01), pp. 51-53.
  11. ↑ Dr Sigler: Friendship and Tolerance . Ed .: Association of Old Munich Bavaria. 1st edition. tape 1 , no. 1 . Akademischer Verlag Munich, Munich January 1, 2006, p. 71 ff .
  12. ^ Corp. houses. Retrieved January 23, 2020 .
  13. ↑ Dr. Sigler: Friendship and tolerance . Akademischer Verlag München, Munich 2006, p. 80 .
  14. ^ Karl Geisenberger - RegioWiki Niederbayern. Retrieved June 7, 2020 .
  15. ↑ Kösener Corpslisten 1970, 104, 1770
  16. ^ Kösener corps lists 1960, 104, 1686
  17. ^ Wilhelm von Poschinger - Salzburgwiki. Retrieved June 7, 2020 .
  18. ↑ Kösener Corpslisten 1970, 104, 786