Corps Onoldia
Corps Onoldia | |||||
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country |
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University |
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Foundation, endowment |
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SC |
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Joined the KSCV |
July 1, 1861
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suspension |
May 3, 1936
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Reconstitution |
December 21, 1947 as the "Franconian Student Society"
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tape |
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Circle |
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Motto |
Eyden sworn to eternity!
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Corporation association |
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address |
Nürnberger Strasse 8
91052 Erlangen |
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Website |
The Corps Onoldia is the oldest not backdated German corps. It has been bringing together students and alumni of the University of Erlangen for 220 years. Onoldia's prehistory - quarrels in the so-called Braun society - is documented in many details and is considered the oldest document on the formation of a connection.
Color and motto
Onoldia wears the colors "blood red-white" with silver percussion in the corps boy band . The corps boy ribbon is exceptionally wide at 36 millimeters. A white cap is also worn. A certain shape of hat is not required at Onoldia. The foxes of the Onoldia wear a ribbon in the colors “red-white-black”, also with silver percussion and in the usual width of 27 millimeters.
The motto is Eternity sworn Eyden! (from the poem To Joy by Friedrich Schiller ).
As Kösener Corps, Onoldia stands for the scale and color .
history
The Corps Onoldia was founded on May 28, 1798 by a number of classically idealistic students, u. a. Carl Freiherr von Pöllnitz , founded at the University of Erlangen as the Anspachische Gesellschaft , which is why its members are still referred to as "Ansbacher" today. This turned away from the previously existing forms of association (country teams with regional principle and secret student orders ). All existing connections to date have expired within a short time. Instead, connections of this new type were established at all the universities in the German-speaking area at that time, which some time later were called corps.
Onoldia established the principle of the life corps in 1819 . Since then, it has not permitted double membership with other corps and does not enter into cartel relationships, but - unlike typical life corps - it maintains friendly relationships with corps at other universities. In the early 19th century there were a few Ansbachers with two bands, e.g. B. Christian Friedrich von Stockmar , who was also a member of the Corps Franconia Würzburg . Onoldia has been a member of the Kösener SC Association since 1861 (with the exception of the period from 1873 to 1878). In 1866, 1885 and 1990 the Corps appointed the chairman of the oKC. In more than 200 years, active operations only had to be suspended for four weeks in the turmoil of the fraternities, and otherwise there was no active operation after the ban by the National Socialists from 1935 to 1947. The old rulers founded the comradeship "Dietrich Eckart" in 1937 , in which members of the suspended corps Rhenania Erlangen also took part. However, closer relationships between the old rulers of Onoldia and the active comradeship did not develop. The comradeship strictly followed the principles of the National Socialist Student Union . In January 1950 Onoldia was one of the 22 corps that joined together in the interest group and prepared the reconstitution of the KSCV.
Onoldia was considered the oldest corps. The KSCV congratulated her on her 100th birthday in 1898. They “opened the way 100 years ago in the glorious history of the German corps”. The gift was two windows with the student coats of arms of all Kösener Corps. In 1903 Wilhelm II. (Württemberg) donated “s. lb. Onoldia for the 105th anniversary “a picture. In the 1920s the Corps Guestphalia Halle and the Halle Senioren-Convent Guestphalias backdating to 1789. That it was recognized by the Kösener backdating commission under Wilhelm Fabricius is still controversial today.
Conditions
On November 9, 1818, the Erlangen Seniors 'Convent and the Würzburg Seniors' Convent agreed a cartel. "Already existing since 1805", it was resolved soon afterwards by amicable agreement. On August 19, 1819 Onoldia rejected a cartel offer from the Corps Moenania Würzburg . On the same day it included in its constitution the provision never to enter into a cartel relationship with a foreign corps. In doing so, she deepened the life-corp principle. On June 23, 1821, she turned down a cartel offer from the Corps Franconia Würzburg .
In 1846 she entered into a relationship with Lusatia Leipzig . It was converted into a friendship relationship in 1921 and later into an "intimate relationship". The friendly relations with Franconia Munich were broken off in June 1866. The relationship of ideas concluded with Masovia in 1885 proved its worth in the same year (and 2001). Imaginations followed with Isaria and Rhenania Freiburg (October 1891) and with Moenania (July 4, 1914). Onoldia broke off the official introductory relationship with Vandalia Berlin on July 10, 1920 "because of cold relationships" . On December 1, 1921, the relationships with Lusatia Leipzig, Masovia, Moenania, Rhenania Freiburg and Isaria were transformed into friendly relationships. At the beginning of 1929 Onoldia became friends with Marchia Berlin .
On St. Thomas's Day in 1951, the general meeting of the Philistine Association determined that the friendship relationships with Isaria and Moenania were renewed. In the winter semester 1952/53 the friendly relations with Marchia Berlin were resumed. In the summer semester of 1988, the active people broke the old, but “worn” friendship relationship with Isaria.
- Friendly Corps (1990)
- Lusatia Leipzig , close friends
- Rhenania Freiburg
- Moenania
- Marchia Berlin
- Masovia
- Palaiomarchia-Masovia
Ansbacher
In alphabetic order
- Rudolf von Andrian-Werburg (1844–1919), District President in Lower Bavaria
- Otto Back (1834–1917), Undersecretary of State, Lord Mayor of Strasbourg
- Joseph Konrad von Bangold (1780–1851), General from Württemberg
- Georg Bayer , manor owner, member of the Erfurt Union Parliament, MdHdA
- Gustav Beyerlein (since 1927: Beyer-Fehling; 1870–1966), district director in Thann and Zabern, ministerial director in the Reich Ministry of Food and Agriculture
- Jakob Friedrich Binder (1787–1856), First Mayor of Nuremberg
- Ernst von Braun (1788–1863), Minister in Saxony-Altenburg
- Karl Buhl (1884–1978), Lord Mayor of Hof
- Georg Buol (1787–1862), Swiss politician
- Karl Butzengeiger (1882–1962), director of the Bayerische Vereinsbank
- Claus D. Claussen (* 1945), radiologist
- Friedrich Krafft von Crailsheim (1841–1926), Bavarian Prime Minister
- Hans Albert Dietrich (1886–1963), professor of gynecology
- Hans-Christian Dietrich (1869–1950), board member of the Bayerische Vereinsbank, chairman of the supervisory board of the Kolbermoor cotton spinning mill, honorary professor for banking
- Hermann Dingler (1846–1935), botanist, professor at the Aschaffenburg Forest Academy
- Ludwig von Donle (1869–1942), General Director of Bayerischer Lloyd
- Karl Joseph von Drechsel (1778–1838), Bavarian postmaster general
- Bernhard Endres (1788–1850), lawyer, mayor and honorary citizen of Ansbach
- Karl Heinrich von Fahnenberg (1779–1840), Baden national economist and post office clerk
- August Fleischmann (1826–1887), lawyer, Lord Mayor of Weißenburg, member of the Chamber of Deputies of the Bavarian State Parliament
- Ferdinand Flury (1877–1947), pharmacologist, toxicologist and general practitioner
- Johann Georg von Forster (1784–1851), Bavarian State Minister for the Interior
- Georg Wilhelm von Goes (1789–1849), State Councilor of Württemberg
- Albert Gorter (1887–1981), President of the Bavarian State Bank
- Ludwig von Haenlein (1790–1858), Prussian envoy and minister in Oldenburg, Hamburg and Vienna
- Sigmund Haller von Hallerstein (1861–1936), Bavarian Minister of State
- August Haußleiter (1905–1989), politician
- Ludwig Heim (1857–1939), professor of hygiene
- Hans Peter Hümmer (* 1943), pediatric surgeon
- Ferdinand von Jäger (1839–1916), lawyer, second mayor and honorary citizen of Nuremberg
- Josef Kauper (1899–1945), Lord Mayor of Bayreuth
- Ludwig Kern (1785–1826), chief magistrate in Tübingen
- Wolfgang Kühlwein (* 1940), English and linguist
- Friedrich Mahla (1798–1875), Mayor of Landau, member of the Bavarian Chamber of Deputies
- Wilhelm von Meinel (1865–1927), Bavarian State Minister
- Johann Matthias von Meyer (1814–1882), Protestant pastor, senior consistorial president in Bavaria
- Ernst Meyer-Camberg (1904–1985), doctor and student historian
- Friedrich Morg (1867–1936), District Court President in Nuremberg, City Councilor of the City of Nuremberg
- Carl von Müller (1845–1933), administrative lawyer
- Ludwig von der Pfordten (1811–1880), Bavarian Prime Minister
- Carl Ernst von Preuschen (1781–1856), demagogue persecutor in Vormärz, president of the Hessian court in Giessen
- Ferdinand Regelsberger (1851–1911), civil lawyer
- August von Röntgen (1781–1865), Nassau lawyer and diplomat
- Konrad Franz Roßhirt (1793–1873), legal scholar and prorector at the University of Heidelberg
- Karl von Schelling (1844–1904), District President of the Central Franconian District
- Ludwig von Schorn (1793–1842), art historian
- Otto von Schrön (1837–1917), epidemiologist
- Karl Seggel (1837–1909), ophthalmologist, Bavarian general practitioner
- Wilhelm Stadler (1884–1956), industrial manager
- Christian Friedrich von Stockmar (1787–1863), doctor and politician
- Gottfried Thomasius (1802–1875), Lutheran pastor, professor of dogmatics and university preacher in Erlangen
- Ferdinand von Türckheim (1789–1848), diplomat and member of parliament in the Grand Duchy of Hesse
- Robert Wild (1875–1950), Lord Mayor of Fürth
- Adolf Zehlicke (1834–1904), teacher and writer
See also
- Pastor's Daughter (Erlangen)
- Kösener circles
- List of Kösener Corps
- Suburbs of the KSCV
- SC comradeships # Erlangen
literature
- The Onoldia corps in Erlangen 1798–1898 . Erlangen 1898 digitized
- Hans Peter Hümmer : "Eyden sworn to eternity." 200 years Corps Onoldia . Erlangen 1998 GoogleBooks
Web links
Remarks
- ↑ Some Ansbacher rejected the life corps principle and founded the Waffen Corps Rhenania in 1873. It was not recognized by the three Erlanger life corps, but it was recognized by the KSCV (seat without a vote).
- ↑ Many Lusatians, Masurians, Isars and Mainlanders studied in Erlangen.
Individual evidence
- ^ Ernst Hans Eberhard : Handbook of the student liaison system. Leipzig, 1924/25, p. 35.
- ↑ Hans König : Boys, Knots and Philistines. Erlanger student life from 1743 to 1983. Nuremberg 1983, p. 53.
- ↑ Erich Bauer: The comradeships in the area of the Kösener SC in the years 1937-1945 . In: then and now. Yearbook of the Association for Corporate Student History Research 1 (1956), p. 21.
- ↑ Hans Peter Hümmer : The Kösener windows in the corp house of Onoldia . Einst und Jetzt, Vol. 34 (1989), pp. 49-52
- ↑ Wilhelm II., Württemberg's last king (VfcG)
- ↑ Fabricius 1921, p. 17.
- ^ CC protocols of Onoldia. See also MC in Onolden-Zeitung 11/1982, p. 27 ff.
- ↑ Onolden-Zeitung 9/1920, p. 46
- ↑ Onolden-Zeitung 12/1921, p. 77. See also H. Schuch in Onolden-Zeitung Festausgabe 1923, p. 38 ff.
- ↑ Onolden-Zeitung 4–6 / 1929, p. 83.