Arminia fraternity in the castle cellar
Arminia fraternity in the castle cellar |
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coat of arms | Circle | |||||
Basic data | ||||||
University location: | Jena | |||||
University / s: | Friedrich Schiller University Jena | |||||
Founding: | June 12, 1815 | |||||
Corporation association : | General German fraternity | |||||
Cartel / District / AG: | Red bandage | |||||
Color status : | colored | |||||
Colours: |
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Type of Confederation: | Men's association | |||||
Position to the scale : | beating | |||||
Motto: | Honor, freedom, fatherland ! | |||||
Website: | www.burgkeller-jena.de |
The Arminia fraternity in the castle cellar is a mandatory student union in Jena . It is a direct successor to the Jena Urburschenschaft , which was founded on June 12, 1815, and uses the colors black, red and gold from below.
history
Founding time
The Jena fraternity , which was established in 1815, separated on January 28, 1840 into the fraternity on the Fürstenkeller and the fraternity on the Burgkeller . The former later took the name Germania . The latter added her name to Arminia fraternity in the castle cellar in 1859 . The name on the castle cellar refers to the old Burgkeller inn , which was destroyed in the Second World War and which the fraternity initially used as a constant for their pubs and later as a corporation house. Therefore it is commonly referred to as the "Burgkellerburschenschaft".
The time until 1945
On June 22nd, 1870, Arminia founded the Jenenser Deputy Convent together with the Jenenser Burschenschaften Germania and Teutonia . In 1881 Arminia was a founding member of the General Deputy Convent , later the German Burschenschaft (DB). In 1893 Arminia bought the Burgkeller inn .
At the First World War 325 Arminen participated, of whom were killed 65th In the winter semester 1930/31 the association consisted of 429 old men and 163 members of the Aktivitas .
The fraternity was dissolved in the course of the National Socialist “ synchronization ” of all student organizations. From the winter semester of 1937/38 on, the active business was continued as Kameradschaft Menzel , from March 1940 as Kameradschaft Lützow . In the Second World War 102 members and the fraternity house died, the castle cellar, was at an air attack on Jena badly damaged in March 1945th
The time after 1945
During the time of the GDR , the seat of the association was in Mainz , after the old Arminia and the Moguntua fraternity, founded in Mainz in 1949, merged in 1950 to form the Arminia-Jena fraternity in Mainz . In 1950 Arminia was involved in the re-establishment of the German fraternity. In 1956 the company moved into its own liaison house in Mainz. In 1966, Arminia headed the boys' day of the German fraternity.
After the reunification , Arminia returned to her home country in 1990. Since returning to Jena, the Gasthaus Grüne Tanne , the founding place of the original fraternity, has served as a fraternity house for Arminia .
Arminia left the DB in 2008. Since November 3, 2012, the Arminia adB fraternity has belonged again to the Red Association and since September 30, 2016 to the General German Fraternity, of which it is a founding member.
In April 2015, the Arminia fraternity in Mainz , which had emerged as an independent fraternity again in 1992 on the occasion of the Arminia fraternity's return to the castle cellar in Jena.
Color and motto
The Arminia band has the colors black-red-gold (read from below) with golden percussion . A dark red student hat is worn as headgear . Her motto is: honor, freedom, fatherland !
Old Burschenschaft Burgkeller in the DB
After leaving the DB, 14 members of Arminia split off on June 13, 2008 as the Alte Burgkellerburschenschaft zu Jena . This was included in the DB on the Burschentag 2009. A dispute over the name "Burgkellerburschenschaft" was brought to court between the two associations. As a result, the new foundation has been renamed the Alte Burschenschaft Burgkeller in the DB and has committed not to use the short form Burgkellerburschenschaft . The band of the new foundation has the colors black and red (read from below) with golden percussion. A black student cap is worn as headgear. Her motto is: honor, freedom, fatherland.
Known members
In alphabetic order
- Otto Abel (1824–1854), historian
- Carl Aldenhoven (1842–1907), art historian and museum director in Gotha and Cologne (Walraff-Richartz Museum)
- Hermann Amelung (1829–1899), lawyer and manager
- Jakob Amiet (1817–1883), Swiss lawyer and historian
- Karl Andree (1808–1875), geographer, publicist and diplomat, Consul of the Republic of Chile
- Emil Anhalt (1816–1896), writer
- Friedrich Avé-Lallemant (1807–1876), Evangelical Lutheran clergyman and librarian
- Friedrich Christian Avé-Lallemant (1809-1892), criminalist and writer
- Hermann Baumgarten (1825–1893), history professor in Strasbourg
- Carl Beck (1822–1884), politician and pastor, member of the state parliament (Waldeck-Pyrmont)
- Alfred Belian (1873–1946), politician
- Georg Bender (1848–1924), local politician and long-time mayor of the city of Wroclaw
- Hans Berger (1873–1941), psychiatrist and neurologist, developed the electroencephalogram (EEG)
- Gustav Berlet (1817–1908), lawyer and politician, president of the two state parliaments of the Duchy of Gotha and the Duchies of Coburg and Gotha
- Andrea Bezzola (1840–1897), Swiss lawyer and politician, federal judge and President of the Swiss National Council
- Franz Anton Bicking (1809–1873), physician and writer
- Hugo Böttger (1863–1944), publicist, member of the Reichstag and fraternity functionary
- Johann Broye (1828–1899), Swiss lawyer and President of the Swiss Federal Supreme Court
- Emil Theodor Brüger (1827–1900), Mayor of Neustadt an der Orla, Member of the Weimar State Parliament, Privy Councilor of State
- Karl von Brüger (1822–1905), President of the joint higher regional court of the Thuringian states, honorary citizen of Jena
- Johannes Brüggen , in Chile also Juan Brüggen Messtorff (1887–1953), German geologist and Chilean university professor
- Johann Werner Detering (1808–1876), lawyer and politician, member of the preliminary parliament, member of the state parliament in Hanover, mayor of Osnabrück
- Heinrich Emil Deyßing (1818–1901), member of the Coburg state parliament
- Arthur Dölitzsch (1819–1900), member of the Saxony-Altenburg state parliament and the Altenburg revolutionary state parliament
- Ludwig von Doetinchem de Rande (1826–1899), Prussian District Administrator and Privy Councilor
- Otto Dresel (1824–1881), German revolutionary, American lawyer, journalist and politician, member of the House of Representatives of the State of Ohio
- Leberecht Dreves (1816–1870), lawyer, notary and poet, playwright, historian and translator
- Franz Dula (1814–1892), Swiss teacher and politician
- Wolfgang Dürwald (1924–2014), doctor, coroner and university professor
- Ernst Ehrlicher (1872–1951), Lord Mayor of Hildesheim
- Felix Eichler (1883–1955), district administrator, provisional district president for the Frankfurt administrative region
- Ernst Finkenstaedt (1861–1935), Member of the Provincial Parliament of Hanover
- Rudolf Flex (1855–1918), teacher and writer
- Richard Foerster (1843–1922), Rector of the Universities of Kiel and Breslau
- Friedrich Forkel (1822–1890), lawyer, honorary citizen of Coburg and member of the German Reichstag
- Hermann Friedrich Friedrich (1828–1890), writer and journalist
- Hugo Friedrich Fries (1818–1889), lawyer and politician, member of the German Reichstag
- Friedrich Karl Heinrich Otto Gebhardt (1827–1888), Councilor of State in Gotha, Member of Parliament in the Duchy of Coburg-Gotha
- Jakob Daniel Hoffmann (1808–1885), writer
- Heinrich Gelzer , Swiss Romance philologist
- Wilhelm Genast (1822–1887), poet, lawyer and member of the Reichstag
- Armin Gimmerthal (1858–1941), writer
- Gustav Adolf Glaßer (1819–1877), lawyer and politician, member of the state parliament of Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach
- August von Gonzenbach (1808–1887), Swiss politician and historian
- Carl Bernhard Friedrich Graepel (1818–1890), lawyer and member of the Reichstag
- Georg Günther (1845–1923), teacher and writer
- Hermann Günther (1811–1886), teacher and headmaster
- Wilhelm Güssefeld (1886–1974), member of the Hamburg Parliament
- Leonz Gurdi (1814–1891), Mayor of Lucerne, Lucerne National Council
- Christoph Gusbeth (1842–1913), member of the Hungarian Reichstag
- Fritz Haasler (1863–1948), surgeon and university professor
- Felix Hallensleben (1860–1926), Vice President of the Schwarzburg Special Houses Landtag
- Otto Heinrich Hase (1818–1884), Mayor of Schmölln and member of the Altenburg state parliament
- Ludwig Häusser (1818–1867), historian and liberal politician
- Ernst Harmening (1854–1913), lawyer, writer and member of the German Reichstag
- Adolf Hausrath (1837–1909), theologian and writer
- Wilhelm Friedrich von Heim (1835–1912), Minister of State of the Duchy of Saxony-Meiningen
- Hermann von Heinemann (1812–1871), entomologist
- Hermann Hering (1821–1887), lawyer and politician, member of the constituent Reichstag of the North German Confederation
- Rudolf Hertel (1826–1885), Mayor and Lord Mayor of Salzungen (1861–1885), member of the Saxony-Meiningen state parliament
- Johannes Eesekiel (1835–1918), Protestant theologian, general superintendent in Posen
- Friedrich Hofmann (1813–1888), writer
- Emil Hölck (1835–1916), farmer and member of the Provincial Parliament of Schleswig-Holstein
- Hans Hold (1826–1910), Swiss politician (FDP liberals) and military
- Friedrich Carl Hönniger (1812–1874), member of the Frankfurt National Assembly
- Hermann Höpker-Aschoff (1883–1954), politician (DDP, FDP), first President of the Federal Constitutional Court
- August Hullmann (1826–1887), Reich judge and member of the German Reichstag
- Johannes Hunnius (1852–1943), Saxony-Weimar-Eisenacher finance minister
- Helmut Janßen (1910–1992), administrative lawyer, senior district director of the Rotenburg (Wümme) district
- Karl Jeß (1843–1925), President of the Senate at the Imperial Court
- Wilhelm Kästner (1888–1974), lawyer and politician
- Hans Paul Kaufmann (1889–1971), pharmaceutical chemist
- Peter Kaupp (* 1936), historian
- Friedrich Klopfleisch (1831–1898), archaeologist, prehistorian and art historian
- Hermann Kluge (1832–1914), teacher, librarian and literary historian
- Kurt Kochsiek (1930–2013), internist
- Ludwig Köhler (1819–1864), writer
- Otto König (1821-1893), Privy Councilor, President of the Princely Schaumburg-Lippische Hofkammer, Member of the Schaumburg-Lippische Landtag
- Hinrich Gerhard Kückens (1853–1944), Oldenburg official governor, member of the Oldenburg state parliament
- Adolf Lafaurie (1816–1875), member of the Schleswig-Holstein State Assembly, socialist, physician
- Georg Langerfeldt (1846–1903), lawyer and member of the German Reichstag
- Christian Eduard Langethal (1806–1878), crop scientist, botanist and agricultural historian
- Werner Laskowski (1908–1973), District Administrator in the district of Friedeberg Nm., Director of the Schleswig-Holstein State Statistical Office
- Franz Lieber (1800–1872), lawyer, publicist and legal and state philosopher, founder of political science and sociology in the United States
- Friedrich Bernhard Christian Maassen (1823–1900), law professor and publicist
- Traugott Märcker (1811–1874), historian and archivist
- August Martin (1847–1933), gynecologist and obstetrician
- Heinrich Maurer (1834–1918), Protestant general superintendent
- Hans Ludwig Moraht (1879–1945), diplomat, German envoy to Estonia, Lithuania and Uruguay, special envoy to the Balkans
- Friedrich Konrad Müller (1823–1881), poet (presumably honorary member)
- Friedrich Theodor Müller (1821–1880), lawyer and politician, member of the Hamburg Parliament
- Johannes Müller (1880–1964), politician, Lord Mayor of Marburg
- Ehrhard Johann Martin Nimz (1905–1984), Mayor of Bitterfeld and Upper Saxon Councilor
- Leopold Oberländer (1811–1868), lawyer and politician, Mayor of Coburg, member of the state parliament (Saxony Coburg)
- Rudolf Ortlepp (1909–1942), student functionary and Gaustudentenführer of Thuringia
- Alfred Dominicus Pauli (1827–1915), Senator and Mayor of the City of Bremen
- Johannes Peters (1841–1909), lawyer and member of the Prussian manor house
- Ludwig Pfeiffer (1842–1921), doctor, protozoologist, art historian and archaeologist
- Johannes Rasch (1880–1958), District Administrator in Saalfeld
- Wilhelm Rein (1847–1929), educator
- Johann Jacob Rietmann (1815–1867), Swiss theologian and writer
- Otto Rohland (1828–1899), manor owner and politician (DFP), MdR
- Fritz Rödiger (1824–1909), publicist
- Julius Paul Römer (1848–1926), botanist and teacher
- Karl Rothe (1848–1921), Minister of State of Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach and thus authorized representative at the Federal Council, honorary citizen of Jena
- Eduard Rückert (1822–1880), lawyer and member of the German Reichstag
- Hans Woldemar Schack (1878–1946), botanist, lawyer and politician
- Jakob Scherz (1818–1889), Swiss politician; Bernese Grand Council, National Council, Government Council, Administrative Council and Constitutional Council
- Bernhard Schmidt (1837–1917), classical philologist
- Karl Schmidt (1898–1969), District President of Allenstein
- Ludwig Karl Eduard Schneider (1809–1889), politician and botanist
- Hermann von Schulze-Gävernitz (1824–1888), constitutional lawyer in Breslau and Heidelberg
- Josef Schuster (1849–1914), teacher and member of the Hungarian Reichstag
- Hermann Seifert (1841–1909), Swiss politician
- Lorenz von Stein (1815–1890), constitutional law teacher and economist
- Hermann Steuding (1850–1917), classical philologist and grammar school director
- Ludwig Strackerjan (1825–1881), writer, lawyer and politician, member and president of the Oldenburg state parliament
- Feodor Streit (1820–1904), democratically minded politician and publicist
- Karl Friedrich von Strenge (1843–1907), legal scholar and Minister of State
- August Sturm (1852–1923), lawyer, poet and writer
- Theodor Tannen (1827–1893), farmer and politician, member of the Prussian House of Representatives
- Ludwig Thomas (1810–1891), member of parliament and senior president in the Schwarzburg-Sondershausen state parliament
- Oswald Thomas (1882–1963), astronomer and university professor. The asteroid (29427) Oswaldthomas is named in his honor, as is Oswald-Thomas-Platz in Vienna, on which the Vienna Planetarium stands today
- Ferdinand Tönnies (1855–1936), founder of sociology in Germany
- Johann Christian Karl Trebitz (1818–1884), Protestant pastor
- Eduard Trieps (1811–1884), lawyer and from 1874 to 1881 Braunschweig Minister of State
- Wilhelm Adolph von Trützschler (1818–1849), politician
- Erich Unverfähr (1885–1946), Mayor of Coburg
- Wilhelm Varenhorst (1865–1944), lawyer, member of the Reichstag
- Carl Volckhausen (1822–1899), teacher, journalist and writer
- Kurt Wachsmuth (1837–1905), philologist
- Karl Friedrich Richard Wagner (1848–1915), mayor and honorary citizen of Plauen, president of the Association of German Tourist Associations
- Wilhelm Wehrenpfennig (1829–1900), member of the Prussian House of Representatives and the Reichstag
- Hermann Weingarten (1834–1892), Protestant theologian
- Wilhelm Weißenborn (1803–1878), classical philologist and high school teacher
- Julius Martin Weißich (1824–1898), member of the Reichstag
- Emil Welti (1825–1899), six-time Swiss Federal President
- Erich Werdermann (1892–1959), botanist and cactus specialist
- Samuel Wildi (1825–1905), Swiss judge and politician, National Councilor in the canton of Aargau
- Gottlieb Jonathan Winter (1810–1886), senior bailiff and member of the Baden Estates Assembly
- Konrad Wippermann (1858–1935), state politician in Schaumburg-Lippe
- Carl Wilhelm von Zehender (1819–1916), professor of ophthalmology
- Adolf Wuttig (1844–1929), Protestant pastor
- Oskar von Wydenbrugk (1815–1876), March Minister in Saxony-Weimar-Eisenach and member of the Frankfurt National Assembly
- Hans-Klaus Zinser (1912–1997), gynecologist and pioneer in the field of cytodiagnostics
- Karl Zittel (1802–1871), theologian
Honorary members
- Abraham Esau (1884–1955), physicist
- Emil Högg (1867–1954), architect, craftsman and university lecturer
- Hermann Rollett (1819–1904), Austrian poet, art writer and local history researcher
- Ernst Schmutzer (* 1930), physicist
Membership directory :
- Willy Nolte (Ed.): Burschenschafter Stammrolle. Directory of the members of the German Burschenschaft according to the status of the summer semester 1934. Berlin 1934. pp. 1053-1054.
literature
- Hermann Zeiß: History of the old Jena fraternity and the Burgkeller fraternity, since 1859 Arminia ad B. , Jena 1903.
- Rudolf Hanow: History of the Arminia Burgkellerburchenschaft on the Burgkeller during the years 1859–1932 , Hildesheim 1933.
- Hans Volquartz: The insignia of the Jena fraternity and their history 1815-1965 , Bochum-Langendreer 1965.
- Peter Kaupp and Reinhard Stegmann: 150 years of the fraternity in the castle cellar , commemorative publication for the 150th anniversary of the fraternity in Jena, Bochum-Langendreer 1965.
- Peter Kaupp: From Aldenhoven to Zittler , members of the Arminia fraternity on the Burgkeller-Jena, who have emerged in public life over the past 100 years, Dieburg 2000.
- Alfred Thullen: The castle cellar in Jena and the fraternity on the castle cellar from 1933–1945 , Heidenheim adB 2002. ISBN 3-933892-49-X .
- Hans-Georg Balder : The German (n) Burschenschaft (en) - Your representation in individual chronicles. Hilden 2005, pp. 230-231.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Meyers Konversationslexikon . 5th edition, Leipzig 1896, supplement to the article student associations .
- ↑ http://allgemeine-burschenschaft.de/verbindungen/
- ↑ Peter Krause : O old lad glory. The students and their customs. 5th edition. Graz, Vienna, Cologne 1997, p. 162.
- ^ Emil Anhalt : The separation of the Jena fraternity in January 1840: memories of an old fraternity. In: Georg Heer : Sources and representations on the history of the fraternity and the German unity movement. Volume 14, Heidelberg 1935, pp. 213-228.
- ^ EH Eberhard: Handbook of the student liaison system. Leipzig, 1924/25, p. 71.
- ↑ Hans-Georg Balder : The German (n) Burschenschaft (en) - Your representation in individual chronicles. Hilden 2005, pp. 291-292, 289-290.