Czerniak (Mrągowo)
| Czerniak | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Mrągowo | ||
| Gmina : | Mrągowo | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 55 ' N , 21 ° 19' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | ||
| License plate : | NMR | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Szestno / ext. 591 → Czerniak | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Czerniak [ ˈt͡ʂɛrɲak ] ( German Black Forest ) is a small town in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Mrągowo ( rural community Sensburg ) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).
Geographical location
Czerniak is located in the heart of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , five kilometers north of the district town of Mrągowo ( German Sensburg ).
history
The small estate of the Black Forest was founded around 1850. It was a Vorwerk in the Seehesten estate ( Polish: Szestno ) and until 1945 belonged to the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905 the Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1867 there were 38 registered residents, in 1885 36 and in 1905 only 55 inhabitants. On September 30, 1928, the Black Forest estate was incorporated into the Seehesten rural community within the Seehesten estate district.
With all of southern East Prussia , the Black Forest came to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war and received the Polish form of the name Czerniak . Today it is a location within the Gmina Mrągowo (Town Sensburg ) in mrągowo county (Kreis Sensburg of) to 1998 Olsztyn Province (Allenstein) , since the province Masuria assigned.
church
Until 1945 Gut Schwarzwald belonged to the parish of the Evangelical Church Seehesten in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union , and also to the Catholic Church of St. Adalbert Sensburg in what was then the Diocese of Warmia .
Today Czerniak belongs to the Catholic parish church Szestno in the present Archdiocese of Warmia in the Polish Catholic Church and to the Protestant parish church Mrągowo in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .
traffic
The remote town of Czerniak can only be reached by land from Szestno (Seehesten) . There is no connection to the rail network.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Dietrich Lange: Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Black Forest
- ↑ a b c Black Forest (District Sensburg)
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 501.