Krzywe (Mrągowo)

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Krzywe
Krzywe does not have a coat of arms
Krzywe (Poland)
Krzywe
Krzywe
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Mrągowo
Gmina : Mrągowo
Geographic location : 53 ° 48 '  N , 21 ° 16'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 48 '11 "  N , 21 ° 16' 17"  E
Residents : 189 (2011)
Postal code : 11-700
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NMR
Economy and Transport
Street : Wierzbowo - DK 59Brejdyny
Grabowo / ext. 600 - Głazowo → Krzywe
Krzesowo → Krzywe
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Krzywe [ ˈkʂɨvɛ ] ( German  Krummendorf ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Mrągowo ( rural community Sensburg ) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).

Geographical location

Krzywe is located on the northeast bank of the Krummendorfer See ( Jezioro Krzywe in Polish ) in the southern center of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , nine kilometers south of the district town of Mrągowo ( German Sensburg ).  

history

The village, called Krzywen around 1785 and Krummendorf until 1945 , was founded in 1549. Between 1874 and 1945 it was incorporated into the Grabowen district (in Polish: Grabowo ), which - renamed the Grabenhof district in 1938 - belonged to the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .

Krummendorf had 489 inhabitants in 1910. Their number decreased to 484 by 1933 and in 1939 was still 346.

Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Krummendorf, 380 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not cast any votes.

As a result of the war, Krummendorf came to Poland in 1945 along with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name "Krzywe". Today, the village seat of a Schulz Office (Polish Sołectwo ) and as such, a town in the composite of Gmina Mrągowo (Town Sensburg ) in mrągowo county (Kreis Sensburg ) until 1998, the Olsztyn Province (Olsztyn) , since the Warmia and Mazury belong. In 2011 Krzywe had 189 inhabitants.

church

Until 1945 Krummendorf was parish in the Protestant parish church of Sensburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union osiwe in the Catholic Church of St. Adalbert in Sensburg in the Diocese of Warmia . The evangelical residents of Krzywe still stick to the church in Mrągowo , now called St. Trinity Church , now in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland . The Catholic hymns belong to the parish in Grabowo (Grabowen , 1938 to 1945 Grabenhof) in the Archdiocese of Warmia of the Polish Catholic Church .

traffic

Krzywe is located between the main roads of Landesstraße 59 and Voivodship Road 600 and can be reached via a side road. There is no connection to the rail network.

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 628
  2. ^ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Register of Places East Prussia (2005): Krummendorf
  3. a b c Krummendorf (Sensburg district)
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, Grabowen / Grabenhof district
  5. ^ Uli Schubert, community register, district Sensburg
  6. ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Sensburg (Polish Mragowo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  7. Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 113
  8. ^ Wieś Krzywe w liczbach