Polska Wieś (Mrągowo)
| Polska Wieś | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
||
| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Mrągowo | ||
| Gmina : | Mrągowo | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 54 ' N , 21 ° 17' E | ||
| Residents : | 320 (2011) | ||
| Postal code : | 11-700 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | ||
| License plate : | NMR | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Mrągowo / DK 16 / Dk 59 ↔ Stamka - Zyndaki | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Polska Wieś [ pɔlska vjɛɕ ] ( German Polschendorf , 1928-1945 rod forest ) is a village in the Polish Warmia and Mazury . It belongs to the Gmina Mrągowo ( rural community Sensburg ) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).
Geographical location
Polska Wieś is located 200 meters west of the Juno Lake ( Jezioro Juno in Polish ) in the heart of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , five kilometers northwest of the district town of Mrągowo ( Sensburg in German ).
history
In 1386 the Komtur von Balga ( Russian Бальга ) Friedrich von Egloffstein prescribed 44 Hufen according to Kulmer law in order to found the village then called Stangiswald . After 1450 the place was called Polish village , around 1785 Polskawiesz , then until 1928 Polschendorf .
From 1874 to 1945, the village in was District Kerstin Owen ( Polish Kiersztanowo for -) incorporated, which - renamed "District Kersten" 1938 Sensburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen : (from 1905 Region of Olsztyn in) Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Polschendorf, 260 people voted to stay with East Prussia, while Poland did not vote.
Polschendorf was renamed “Stangenwalde” on June 30, 1928. In 1945 the village was in consequence of the war with the southern East Prussia to Poland and received the Polish form of the name "Polska Wieś". Today it is the seat of a Schulz Office (Polish Sołectwo ) and as such, a town in the composite of Gmina Mrągowo (Town Sensburg ) in mrągowo county (Kreis Sensburg ) until 1998, the Olsztyn Province (Olsztyn) , since the Warmia and Mazury belong.
Development of the population
| year | number |
|---|---|
| 1867 | 423 |
| 1885 | 478 |
| 1898 | 420 |
| 1905 | 404 |
| 1910 | 407 |
| 1933 | 411 |
| 2011 | 320 |
church
Evangelical
Until 1945 Polschendorf was incorporated into the Protestant parish church Sensburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . The reference to this church in the district town, now called St. Trinity Church , remained for Polska Wieś after 1945, although it now belongs to the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .
Catholic
The St. Adalbert Church in Sensburg was the Catholic parish church for Polschendorf and Stangenwalde until 1945 - and it is still today in relation to Polska Wieś. The former diocese of Warmia has now been raised to an archdiocese .
school
Around 1739 a school was set up in Polschendorf which was attended by 29 children.
traffic
Polska Wieś is located on a side road that connects the district town of Mrągowo via Stamka (Klein Stamm) with Zyndaki (Sunday) , which already belongs to the municipality of Sorkwity (Sorquitten) . There is no connection to the rail network.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 951
- ↑ a b Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Stangenwalde
- ↑ a b c d Polschendorf at GenWiki
- ↑ a b Rolf Jehke, Kerstinowen / Kersten district
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 114
- ^ Uli Schubert, community register, district Sensburg
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Sensburg (Polish Mragowo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Wieś Polska Wieś w liczbach
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 501.