Boża Wólka

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Boża Wólka
Boża Wólka does not have a coat of arms
Boża Wólka (Poland)
Boża Wólka
Boża Wólka
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Mrągowo
Gmina : Mrągowo
Geographic location : 53 ° 58 '  N , 21 ° 21'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 58 '4 "  N , 21 ° 20' 55"  E
Residents : 75 (2011)
Postal code : 11-700
Telephone code : (+48) 89
License plate : NMR
Economy and Transport
Street : BożeWitomin
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Boża Wólka [ ˈbɔʐa ˈvulka ] ( German  Bosembwolka , 1938–1945 Dreißighuben ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Mrągowo ( rural community Sensburg ) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).

Geographical location

Boża Wólka on the north bank of Lake Bosember (1938-1945 Bussener See , Polish Jezioro Boskie ) is located in the heart of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , eleven kilometers north of the district town of Mrągowo ( German  Sensburg ).

history

The village, formerly known as Dreyßighuben and after 1871 Bosembwolka , originally consisted of several large and small farms. In 1785 it was named as a noble Vorwerk with ten fireplaces. As such, until 1945 it belonged to the manor district or the rural community Bosemb (1938-1945 Bussen , Polish Boże ) in the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905 Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1905 Bosembwolka had 100 inhabitants. The village was renamed to Dreißighuben on June 3 (officially confirmed on July 16) 1938 for political and ideological reasons to defend against place names that appear foreign .

In consequence of the war Thirty Huben 1945 came with the entire southern East Prussia to Poland and received the Polish name form Boża Wólka . Today it is the seat of a Schulz Office ( Polish Sołectwo ) and as such, a town in the composite of Gmina Mrągowo (Town Sensburg ) in mrągowo county (Kreis Sensburg ) until 1998, the Olsztyn Province (Olsztyn) , since the Warmia and Mazury belong. In 2011 Boża Wólka had 75 inhabitants.

church

Until 1945 Bosembwolka or Dreißighuben was parish in the Evangelical Church of Seehesten in the church province of East Prussia of the Evangelical Church of the Old Prussian Union . On the Catholic side, the place belonged to the parish of Sensburg until 1937 , then to 1945 to the parish of Wilkendorf (Polish: Wilkowo ) in the then diocese of Warmia .

Even today, the Catholic inhabitants of Boża Wólka have a connection with the Wilkowo parish church, which today belongs to the Archdiocese of Warmia . The Protestant residents stick to the parish church of Mrągowo in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Boża Wólka is located on a side road that runs from Boże (Bosemb , 1938–1945 buses) along the Jezioro Boskie to Witomin (Friedrichsberg) .

From 1898 to 1966 Boża Wólka - until 1945 under the name of Bosemb Ziegelei - was a train station on the Sensburg – Rastenburg railway line (Polish: Mrągowo – Kętrzyn ), which was used by the Rastenburger Kleinbahnen until 1945 , but is now closed and partially dismantled.

Individual evidence

  1. Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 85
  2. Dietrich Lange: Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Dreißighuben
  3. a b c d Bosembwolka at GenWiki
  4. ^ Wieś Boża Wólka w liczbach
  5. Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia , Volume 3 documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 501.