Notyst Wielki
| Notyst Wielki | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Mrągowo | ||
| Gmina : | Mrągowo | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 54 ' N , 21 ° 28' O | ||
| Residents : | 50 (2006) | ||
| Postal code : | 11-700 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | ||
| License plate : | NMR | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | DK 59 → Notyst Wielki | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Notyst Wielki [ ˈnɔtɨst ˈvjɛlki ] ( German Groß Notisten ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , which belongs to the Gmina Mrągowo ( rural municipality Sensburg ) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).
Geographical location
The settlement ( Polish osada ) is located on the east side of the Groß Notister Lake (Polish Jezioro Mierzejewskie) in the eastern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, 25 kilometers southwest of the former district town of Lötzen (Polish Giżycko) and 13 kilometers northeast of today's district metropolis Mrągowo (Sensburg ) .
history
The small village of Groß Notisten was founded in 1488.
From 1874 to 1945, the site was in the District United Jawor ( Polish Jora Wielka ) integrated, the for loop Lötzen in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905 and 1945 was: administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia belonged.
With the associated residential area Nieder Notisten, Groß Notisten was assigned to the registry office in Groß Jauer (Jora Wielka) until 1945 . 162 inhabitants were registered in Groß Notisten in 1910. Their number decreased to 108 by 1933 and was 101 in 1939.
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Groß Notisten belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or join Poland. In Groß Notisten, 80 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.
In 1945 the village was in consequence of the war with the entire southern East Prussia to Poland and received the Polish place name "Notyst Wielki". Today the place is included in the Schulzenamt (Polish sołectwo) Notyst Mały (Klein Notisten) and belongs to the group of Gmina Mrągowo (rural community Sensburg ), now "changed" from the district of Lötzen to the powiat Mrągowski (district of Sensburg ) 1998 Olsztyn Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .
religion
Before 1945 Notyst Wielki was in the Protestant parish Rhine in the ecclesiastical province of East Prussia the Prussian Union of churches in and Catholic parish church of St. Adalbert in Sensburg ( Polish Mrągowo ) in the diocese of Warmia eingepfarrt.
Today, Notyst Wielki belongs to the Protestant parish in Użranki (Königshöhe) , a subsidiary parish of the St. Trinity Parish Church in Mrągowo in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland and to the Catholic parish church in Użranki (Königshöhe) in the Diocese of Ełk the Roman catholic church in Poland .
traffic
Notyst Wielki is located east of the Polish state road DK 59 (former German Reichsstraße 140 ) and can be reached from there via a spur road between Ryn (Rhine) and Sądry (Zondern) .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 816
- ^ Dietrich Lange, geographical register of places in East Prussia (2005): Groß Notisten
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Groß Jauer district
- ↑ a b large notists at GenWiki
- ↑ Uli Schubert, community directory, Lötzen district
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Landkreis Lötzen (Polish Gizycko). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 79
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 492