Nowy Probark
| Nowy Probark | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Mrągowo | ||
| Gmina : | Mrągowo | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 49 ' N , 21 ° 22' E | ||
| Residents : | 130 (2006) | ||
| Postal code : | 11-700 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | ||
| License plate : | NMR | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Probark / DK 16 ↔ Jakubowo | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Nowy Porbark [ ˈnɔvɨ ˈprɔbark ] ( German Proberg , also: Alt Proberg ) is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship . It belongs to the Gmina Mrągowo ( rural community Sensburg ) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).
Geographical location
Nowy Probark is located on the north bank of the Probergsee ( Polish Jezioro Probarskie ) in the southern center of the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship , nine kilometers southeast of the district town of Mrągowo ( German Sensburg ).
history
Proberg was mentioned in 1785 as a Köllmisches village with 45 fire places. On April 8, 1874, the village became Amtsdorf, giving its name to an administrative district that existed until 1945 and belonged to the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . The residential area Neu Proberg ( Probark in Polish ) was incorporated into the community of Proberg a few kilometers to the north .
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Proberg, 220 residents voted to stay with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.
As a result of the war, Proberg came to Poland in 1945 with all of southern East Prussia and received the Polish form of the name "Nowy Probark". Today it is part of the Gmina Mrągowo (rural municipality Sensburg ) in the powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ), until 1998 of the Olsztyn (Allenstein) Voivodeship , since then part of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship .
Proberg district
In the district of Proberg, which existed from 1874 to 1945, were incorporated:
| Place name | Polish name |
Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Bieberstein | Wólka Baranowska | 1928 incorporated into Wiersbau |
| Proberg | Nowy Probark | |
|
Wiersbau 1938–1945: Lockwinnen |
Wierzbowo | |
| from 1904: Jakobsdorf |
Jakubowo |
Population development
The population of Proberg developed as follows:
| year | number |
|---|---|
| 1867 | 793 |
| 1885 | 798 |
| 1905 | 298 |
| 1910 | 326 |
| 1933 | 335 |
| 1939 | 312 |
| 2006 | 130 |
religion
Protestant church
Until 1945, Proberg was incorporated into the parish of the evangelical parish church Sensburg in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union . Since 1945 Nowy Probark has belonged to the district of the now called St. Trinity Church in Mrągowo in the Masuria diocese of the Evangelical Augsburg Church in Poland .
Catholic Church
On the Catholic side, Proberg was parish in the St. Adalbert Church in Sensburg in the Diocese of Warmia before 1945 . Today Nowy Probark belongs to the parish Kosewo (Kossewen , 1938 to 1945 Rechenberg (Ostpr.)) With the branch community Jakubowo (Jakobsdorf) , assigned to the diocese of Ełk of the Polish Roman Catholic Church .
traffic
Street
Nowy Probark located on a side street that at Probark (New Proberg) from the Polish National Road 16 (former German national route 127 branches) and south to the village Jakubowo (Jakobsdorf) leads that already to the neighboring municipality of Gmina Piecki (whip village) belongs .
rails
Nowy Probark has no connection to rail traffic. The nearest train station was Kosewo (Kossewen , 1938 to 1945 Rechenberg (Ostpr.)) On the former Sensburg – Arys – Lyck line , which is no longer used.
Personalities
- Günther Sokoll (born June 15, 1937 in Proberg), German lawyer, managing director of the main association of commercial trade associations
Individual evidence
- ^ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 836
- ↑ Due to the similarity of Polish-German names, the locations of the villages Probark and Nowy Probark are often confused. Old map material and newer Polish directories indicate that Probark and New Proberg or Nowy Probark and (Old) Proberg are identical.
- ↑ a b Proberg (District Sensburg)
- ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Proberg
- ↑ see also: Dietrich Lange, Geographisches Ortsregister Ostpreußen (2005): Alt Proberg
- ^ A b Rolf Jehke, Proberg district
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 114
- ^ Uli Schubert, community register, district Sensburg
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Sensburg (Polish Mragowo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 501