Ruska Wieś (Mrągowo)
| Ruska Wieś | |||
|---|---|---|---|
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | Warmia-Masuria | ||
| Powiat : | Mrągowo | ||
| Gmina : | Mrągowo | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 57 ' N , 21 ° 19' E | ||
| Residents : | 165 (2011) | ||
| Postal code : | 11-700 | ||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 89 | ||
| License plate : | NMR | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Street : | Ext . 591 : Mrągowo - Szestno ↔ Rydwągi - Kętrzyn - Barciany - Michałkowo ( - Polish-Russian border ) | ||
| Rail route : | no rail connection | ||
| Next international airport : | Danzig | ||
Ruska Wieś [ ˈruska ˈvjɛɕ ] ( German Reuschendorf ) is a place in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship and belongs to the Gmina Mrągowo ( rural community Sensburg ) in the Powiat Mrągowski ( Sensburg district ).
Geographical location
Ruska Wieś is located on the south bank of the Reuschendorfer See ( Polish Jezioro Ruskowiejskie ) in the middle of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship , nine kilometers north of the district town of Mrągowo ( German Sensburg ).
history
The village called Meybowen (before 1430 Meybaum , after 1437 Rauschendorf , before 1785 Ruskawies ) was founded between 1396 and 1404 when Ulrich von Jungingen, as Komtur zu Balga, prescribed 60 Hufen to found the village.
Between 1874 and 1945 Reuschendorf was incorporated into the Seehesten district ( Polish: Szestno ), which belonged to the Sensburg district in the Gumbinnen district (from 1905: Allenstein district ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia .
Due to the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population voted in the referendums in East and West Prussia on July 11, 1920 on whether they would continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus Germany) or join Poland. In Reuschendorf, 300 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not receive any votes.
When all of southern East Prussia was transferred to Poland in 1945 as a result of the war , Reuschendorf was also affected. It was the Polish name form "Ruska Wieś" and is now the location of a Schulz Office ( Polish Sołectwo ) within the Gmina Mrągowo (Town Sensburg ) in mrągowo county (Kreis Sensburg ) until 1998, the Olsztyn Province (Olsztyn) , since the Warmia and Mazury associated.
Population numbers
| year | number |
|---|---|
| 1867 | 486 |
| 1885 | 494 |
| 1898 | 453 |
| 1905 | 416 |
| 1910 | 417 |
| 1933 | 370 |
| 1939 | 375 |
| 2011 | 165 |
church
Before 1945 Reuschendorf was parish in the Evangelical Church of Seehesten in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and also in the Roman Catholic Church of St. Adalbert in Sensburg in what was then the Diocese of Warmia .
Today Ruska Wieś belongs to the Protestant part of the parish church Mrągowo in the diocese of Masuria of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland . On the Catholic side, the village is assigned to the parish church of Szestno in today's Archdiocese of Warmia in the Polish Catholic Church .
traffic
Ruska Wieś is located on the important provincial road 591 , which runs through the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship in a north-south direction and connects the Polish-Russian border area near Michałkowo (Langmichels) with the districts of Kętrzyn (Rastenburg) and Mrągowo (Sensburg) . There is no connection to the rail network .
Individual evidence
- ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 1101
- ↑ Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Reuschendorf
- ↑ a b c Reuschendorf (District Sensburg)
- ^ Rolf Jehke, Seehesten District
- ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : self-determination for East Germany. Documentation on the 50th anniversary of the East and West Prussian referendum on July 11, 1920. Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 115
- ^ Uli Schubert, community register, district Sensburg
- ^ Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. District Sensburg (Polish Mragowo). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
- ^ Wieś Ruska Wieś w liczbach
- ↑ Walther Hubatsch : History of the Protestant Church in East Prussia. Volume 3: Documents. Göttingen 1968, p. 501