Dent (forest)

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Dent
City of Solingen
Coordinates: 51 ° 11 ′ 27 ″  N , 7 ° 3 ′ 6 ″  E
Height : about 210 m
Postal code : 42719
Area code : 0212
Delle (Solingen)
Dent

Location of Delle in Solingen

Delle is a residential area in the Wald district of Solingen .

geography

Delle is in the east of the Solingen district of Wald , the former courtyard was roughly at the confluence of Fallerslebenweg and Deller Straße. The place is bordered to the south and west by the course of the corkscrew route , which partly runs on a dam . Behind the railway embankment to the west lie Schneppert , Stübben and Westersburg . The Wald Bahnhof industrial area extends over the extensive area between Strauch in the south and Delle, and the Delle is therefore dominated by commercial and industrial buildings. To the north in the direction of Fuhr and to the east in the direction of the Hahnenhaus , however, there are mainly residential buildings or isolated open spaces.

etymology

The field name Delle occurs several times in the Bergisches Land , for example in Delle (Wuppertal) or Delle (Höhscheid) . The word dent comes from a geographical context, namely it stands for a subsidence or a small valley . The Walder Delle lies in a small valley between the bush and the Fuhr.

history

Little is known about the origins of Delle. In the map series Topographia Ducatus Montani by Erich Philipp Ploennies , Blatt Amt Solingen , from the year 1715, the place is recorded with a farm and named as Dell . The court belonged to the Itter Honschaft within the Solingen office. The Topographic the Rhineland in 1824 listed the place as dents and the Prussian Uraufnahme of 1844 than in the dent. In the topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district from 1871, the place is recorded as a dent .

After the Mairien and later mayor's offices were founded at the beginning of the 19th century, Delle belonged to the forest mayor's office , where it was located in corridor II. ( Wood ). In 1815/16 17 people lived in the hamlet called Delle , in 1830 20 people . In 1832 the place was part of the first village honors within the forest mayor's office. The place, which was categorized as a court town according to the statistics and topography of the Düsseldorf government district , had three residential buildings and one agricultural building at that time. At that time, 16 residents lived in the village, all of whom were evangelicals. The municipality and estate district statistics of the Rhine Province list the place in 1871 with three houses and eleven inhabitants. In the municipality lexicon for the Rhineland province of 1888, three houses with 21 inhabitants are given for Delle . In 1895 the district had three houses with 24 residents.

In 1887, the Solingen – Wuppertal-Vohwinkel railway line was laid past the site, and the Solingen-Wald station with its extensive track system was located at the height of Strauchs, immediately south of Delle. Due to the proximity to the train station, horse-drawn vehicle traffic increased rapidly at Delle. In 1916, due to the problem of the level crossing of road and rail in the north of the station, the traffic management on Fallerslebenweg was changed and a bridge was built to cross the rails . With the town union of Groß-Solingen in 1929, Delle became a district of Solingen. From the 1930s onwards, industrial companies increasingly settled near Delle near the train station after the immediately adjacent areas in Strauch were gradually occupied. The growth in area of ​​the businesses located on the Delle continued into the 1990s.

The foundation stone for a Catholic elementary school was also laid on the Delle in 1898 . The two-story school building on Deller Strasse was inaugurated on May 1, 1899, and the school was continuously expanded in the years that followed. In 1939 the Comenius School moved into the building, which was badly hit by bombs in World War II . However, it was rebuilt and an annex was added in the 1970s. In 2013 the Comenius School was merged with the Höhscheider Pestalozzi School , but the branch on Deller Straße was retained. In the summer of 2016 the school was renamed the Erika Rothstein School in memory of the longtime Solingen councilor and honorary mayor.

swell

  1. ^ City of Solingen: Street and place names in our city of Solingen , self-published, Solingen 1972
  2. ↑ Hans Brangs:  Explanations and explanations of the corridor, place, yard and street names in the city of Solingen , Solingen 1936
  3. ^ Topographic map of the Düsseldorf administrative district . Designed and executed according to the cadastral recordings and the same underlying and other trigonometric work by the Royal Government Secretary W. Werner. Edited by the royal government secretary FW Grube. 4th rev. Edition / published by A. Bagel in Wesel, 1859 / Ddf., Dec. 17, 1870. J. Emmerich, Landbaumeister. - Corrected after the ministerial amendments. Ddf. d. Sept. 1, 1871. Bruns.
  4. ↑ a b c Johann Georg von Viebahn : Statistics and Topography of the Düsseldorf Government District , 1836
  5. ↑ Friedrich von Restorff :  Topographical-statistical description of the Royal Prussian Rhine Province , Nicolai, Berlin and Stettin 1830
  6. ↑ Royal Statistical Bureau Prussia (ed.): The communities and manor districts of the Prussian state and their population . The Rhine Province, No. XI . Berlin 1874.
  7. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1885 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1888.
  8. ↑ Königliches Statistisches Bureau (Prussia) (Ed.): Community encyclopedia for the Rhineland Province, based on the materials of the census of December 1, 1895 and other official sources, (Community encyclopedia for the Kingdom of Prussia, Volume XII), Berlin 1897.
  9. ↑ Marina Alice Mutz: Delle. In: Time Track Search. Retrieved December 18, 2016 .