Figure skating at the Olympics
Figure skating has beenpart of the program of the Olympic Games since the 1908 Summer Olympics .
Figure skating was the first winter Olympic sport. The competitions in 1908 and 1920 were held as part of the Summer Games and subsequently declared official Olympic competitions. It was also the first Olympic sport to feature competitions for women. Figure skating has been played at the Winter Olympics since 1924 . There are currently five disciplines in the Olympic program.
A list of the Olympic champions in figure skating can be found at: List of Olympic champions in figure skating .
Competitions
- 1908: the first Olympic figure skating competition in London . The competition rules included four disciplines ( women’s and men’s singles , pair skating , special figures ), the competition in special figures was never carried out afterwards. Ulrich Salchow was the first Olympic champion in London in 1908 .
- 1920: the second Olympic figure skating competition in Antwerp , six years after the last world championship (1914) . A total of 9 men, 6 women and 8 couples from six countries competed in Antwerp.
- 1924: the first Winter Olympics in Chamonix . 29 participants (16 men and 13 women) from eleven countries started.
- 1976: Olympic Winter Games : 105 starters (52 men and 53 women) from 18 countries took part in Innsbruck and medals were awarded in ice dancing for the first time.
- 2014: A team competition was held for the first time at the 2014 Winter Games in Sochi .
competition | 08 | 20th | 24 | 28 | 32 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 94 | 98 | 02 | 06 | 10 | 14th | 18th | total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Men's singles | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 25th |
Special figures men | • | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Women's singles | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 25th |
Pair skating | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 25th |
Ice dance | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | 12 | |||||||||||||
Team competition | • | • | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Sum of competitions | 4th | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4th | 4th | 4th | 4th | 4th | 4th | 4th | 4th | 4th | 4th | 5 | 5 | 90 |
Medal table
rank | country |
![]() |
![]() |
![]() |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 |
![]() (of which Soviet Union ) (of which United Team ![]() ![]() |
25 (13) (3) |
18 (10) (1) |
8 (6) (1) |
51 (29) (5) |
2 |
![]() |
14th | 16 | 16 | 46 |
3 |
![]() |
7th | 9 | 4th | 20th |
4th |
![]() (including all German team ) (including GDR ) (including BR Germany ) ![]() ![]() ![]() |
7 (1) (3) (1) |
7 (2) (3) (0) |
8 (0) (4) (2) |
22 (3) (10) (3) |
5 |
![]() |
5 | 3 | 7th | 15th |
6th |
![]() |
5 | 3 | 2 | 10 |
7th |
![]() |
4th | 7th | 11 | 22nd |
8th |
![]() |
3 | 2 | 7th | 12 |
9 |
![]() |
3 | 2 | 1 | 6th |
10 |
![]() |
1 | 2 | 4th | 7th |
11 |
![]() |
1 | 2 | 1 | 4th |
12 |
![]() |
1 | 2 | 0 | 3 |
13 |
![]() |
1 | 1 | 3 | 5 |
14th |
![]() |
1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
15th |
![]() |
1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
16 |
![]() |
1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
17th |
![]() |
1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
18th |
![]() |
0 | 2 | 4th | 6th |
19th |
![]() |
0 | 2 | 1 | 3 |
20th |
![]() |
0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
see also: List of Olympic champions in figure skating
Participating Nations
The following table lists all participating nations in the Olympic Games in figure skating. An X means participation with at least one athlete. The previous teams of the individual nations are shown indented. See also: List of Olympic team abbreviations .
nation | 08 | 20th | 24 | 28 | 32 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 94 | 98 | 02 | 06 | 10 | total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | 2 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | - | 3 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 13 |
![]() |
- | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | 10 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | 7th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 9 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | - | - | - | 6th |
![]() |
X | - | - | X | X | X | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | 11 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | 6th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | X | X | X | X | 5 |
![]() |
- | X | X | X | X | X | - | X | X | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | 15th |
![]() |
- | X | X | X | X | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 21st |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | 1 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | 5 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | - | X | X | X | X | 16 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 16 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3 |
![]() |
- | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 21st |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | X | 3 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | - | 3 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | - | 5 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | X | - | 2 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | X | - | X | X | X | X | - | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 7th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | - | X | X | 4th |
![]() |
- | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8th |
![]() |
- | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | X | X | - | X | - | - | X | 17th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 11 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | 8th |
![]() |
X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | 6th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | 8th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | 1 |
![]() |
X | X | X | X | X | X | - | X | X | - | X | X | X | - | X | X | X | - | - | X | - | X | X | 17th |
![]() |
- | X | X | X | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | X | X | X | X | X | 20th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | 1 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | 1 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | 4th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | X | - | X | X | - | - | X | 6th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | - | - | - | - | 2 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | X | - | X | 10 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | X | X | 4th |
![]() |
- | - | X | X | X | X | X | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | - | - | - | - | - | 15th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | 1 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | 1 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | X | - | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 18th |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | X | X | x | 5 |
![]() |
X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 23 |
![]() |
X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | X | 23 |
![]() |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | X | X | - | 2 |
Number of nations | 6th | 8th | 11 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 12 | 15th | 15th | 14th | 15th | 17th | 18th | 18th | 20th | 20th | 25th | 24 | 27 | 36 | 30th | 33 | 31 | |
year | 08 | 20th | 24 | 28 | 32 | 36 | 48 | 52 | 56 | 60 | 64 | 68 | 72 | 76 | 80 | 84 | 88 | 92 | 94 | 98 | 02 | 06 | 10 | 23 |