Boxing at the Olympics
The boxing competitions at the Olympic Games are by far the most important and important competitions in amateur boxing . They are organized by AIBA .
The 1st competitions were held in the US city of St. Louis in 1904 . It was boxed in only seven weight classes. No boxing tournaments were held at the 1912 Summer Olympics in Stockholm because boxing was banned in Sweden at the time . Since 1936, the “best technician” (regardless of weight class) has been awarded the Val Barker Cup .
The Hungarian semi -middle and middleweight László Papp and the Cuban heavyweight stars Teófilo Stevenson and Félix Savón are the most successful participants with three gold medals each . The United States are (total 114) with 50 gold, 24 silver and 40 bronze medals, the most successful participants nation.
The US-American Oliver Kirk is the only boxer so far who could win two gold medals in two different weight classes in one tournament. He succeeded in doing this in the 1st boxing competitions in bantam and featherweight . Back then, a boxer in a lighter weight class was also allowed to compete in a higher weight class, which later changed.
At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London , women's competitions were held for the first time, but only in three weight classes. In 2010, boxing competitions took place in Singapore for the first time at the Youth Olympic Games . The first girls competitions were in 2014 in the Chinese Nanjing held in three weight classes. In this category, the most successful participating nation so far with 5 gold and one silver medal is Cuba .
For the first time, professionals were allowed to take part in the 25th Olympic boxing competition , which was held in the Brazilian city of Rio de Janeiro in 2016 . This was decided by AIBA on February 24, 2016 in Manchester at its Joint Commission meeting. "The International Olympic Committee wants to see the best athletes at the Games, and the AIBA is so far the only trade association that does not allow that," AIBA President Wu Ching-Kuo was quoted as saying. In addition, this tournament was the first time since Los Angeles 1984 to box without the previously mandatory head protection .
In Tokyo 2020, the number of men's weight classes is expected to be reduced by two classes - the new division of classes has not yet been decided. At the same time, the weight classes for women are increased by two.
Olympic boxing competitions
No. | year | place | country | items |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1904 | St. Louis | United States | Details |
2 | 1908 | London | United Kingdom | Details |
3 | 1920 | Antwerp | Belgium | Details |
4th | 1924 | Paris | France | Details |
5 | 1928 | Amsterdam | Netherlands | Details |
6th | 1932 | los Angeles | United States | Details |
7th | 1936 | Berlin | Germany | Details |
8th | 1948 | London | United Kingdom | Details |
9 | 1952 | Helsinki | Finland | Details |
10 | 1956 | Melbourne | Australia | Details |
11 | 1960 | Rome | Italy | Details |
12 | 1964 | Tokyo | Japan | Details |
13 | 1968 | Mexico city | Mexico | Details |
14th | 1972 | Munich | Germany | Details |
15th | 1976 | Montreal | Canada | Details |
16 | 1980 | Moscow | Soviet Union | Details |
17th | 1984 | los Angeles | United States | Details |
18th | 1988 | Seoul | South Korea | Details |
19th | 1992 | Barcelona | Spain | Details |
20th | 1996 | Atlanta | United States | Details |
21st | 2000 | Sydney | Australia | Details |
22nd | 2004 | Athens | Greece | Details |
23 | 2008 | Beijing | People's Republic of China | Details |
24 | 2012 | London | United Kingdom | Details |
25th | 2016 | Rio de Janeiro | Brazil | Details |
Olympic champions who were also amateur world champions
The following Olympic champions were also amateur world champions: Zhou Shiming (3), Teófilo Stevenson (3), Félix Savón (6), Roberto Balado (3), Odlanier Solís (3), Mario Kindelán (3), Jorge Hernández , Howard Davis , Emilio Correa Vaillant , Mate Parlov , Ángel Herrera (2), José Gómez Mustelier , Iwajlo Marinow , Mark Breland , Tyrell Biggs , István Kovács (2), Juan Carlos Lemus , Héctor Vinent (2), Ariel Hernández (2), Daniel Petrow , Maikro Romero , Oleg Saitov , Alexander Borisovich Lebsjak , Muhammadqodir Abdullayev , Yan Bartelemí , Guillermo Rigondeaux (2), Somjit Jongjohor , Alexander Povetkin , Aleksei Tishchenko , Serik Sapiyev (2), Roberto Cammarelle (2), Vasyl Lomachenko (2) , Roniel Iglesias , Yegor Leonidowitsch Mechonzew , Oleksandr Ussyk , Danijar Jeleussinow , Arlen López , Julio César La Cruz (4), Evgeni Andrejewitsch Tischtschenko , Tony Yoka .