Fédération Equestre Internationale

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
International Federation for Equestrian Sports
(FEI)
purpose World Equestrian Federation
Seat Lausanne , Switzerland
founding 1921

president BelgiumBelgium Ingmar De Vos
Members 133 national associations
Website www.fei.org
The FEI headquarters in Lausanne

The Fédération Equestre Internationale (FEI) and the International Federation of Equestrian Sports is the international umbrella organization of equestrian sport based in Lausanne ( Switzerland ).

tasks

The organization is organizer of all international tournaments , which by its members aligned to. In particular, this means that it decides on competition and qualification rules at the World Equestrian Games and the Olympic Games . Medical care and doping tests at international tournaments are also the responsibility of the FEI.

The national competition events of the members are organized by the relevant national federation, called Fédération Equestre Nationale (FN). The FEI has no control over this. In the event of extreme violations, however, the associations can be suspended, for example the national association of the United Arab Emirates was suspended indefinitely in March 2015 due to significant irregularities relating to the endurance competitions there.

In the interest of optimal competition preparation for international tournaments, the national competitions are also organized by the national associations according to regulations based on those of the FEI. Nevertheless, there are definitely differences in the judging procedure (for example, in show jumping, a time penalty is awarded for every four seconds or part thereof in show jumping, while a quarter penalty point per second or part thereof is charged at national tournaments in Germany). One of the most noticeable differences for the athletes are the deviating doping and medication regulations.

The German national federation is the German Equestrian Association . Its Austrian counterpart is the Austrian Equestrian Federation (OEPS), while the Swiss Equestrian Federation (SVPS) is responsible for Switzerland .

An important goal of the FEI is the fair and gentle treatment of the horse in all competitions, which contributed to a significant defuse of the cross-country ride at the Olympic Summer Games 2004 compared to previous Olympic Games. The FEI has drawn up a code of conduct , the FEI's Code of Conduct . It includes monitoring the health and well-being of participating horses in tournaments / competitions and respecting the principles of equestrianism .

FEI Presidium

So far (as of 2017) there were 14 presidents, with Karel V. Quarles van Ufford being the only president to hold this office twice. Recently, a presidency may only last a maximum of two terms. Ingmar De Vos from Belgium has been President of the FEI since 2014 . Dieter von Landsberg-Velen , the former president of the German Equestrian Association, was vice-president for many years.

# Surname nation From To
1 Baron you part FranceFrance France 1921 1927
2 Gerrit Johannes Maris NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 1927 1929
3 Karel F. Quarles van Ufford NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 1929 1931
4th Guy Vernor Henry, Jr. United States 48United States United States 1931 1935
5 Max von Holzing-Berstett German Reich NSGerman Reich (Nazi era) German Empire 1935 1936
6th Karel F. Quarles van Ufford NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 1936 1939
7th Magnus Rydman FinlandFinland Finland 1939 1946
8th Gaston de Trannoy BelgiumBelgium Belgium 1946 1954
9 Bernhard zur Lippe-Biesterfeld NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands 1954 1964
10 Philip Mountbatten United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 1964 1986
11 Anne Mountbatten-Windsor United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom 1986 1994
12 Maria del Pilar SpainSpain Spain 1994 2006
13 Haya bint al-Hussein JordanJordan Jordan 2006 2014
14th Ingmar De Vos BelgiumBelgium Belgium 2014 -

History and members

year Number of
national associations
1921 8th
1928 20th
1938 28
1960 46
1970 50
1975 59
1986 80
2014 133

The organization was founded in Paris on November 24, 1921 by the national associations from Belgium , Denmark , France , Italy , Japan , Norway , Sweden and the USA . Germany has been part of the organization since 1927. Since the Federação Equestre De Angola was established in 2014, 133 national associations belong to it.

The federations organized in the FEI are divided into 9 regional groups:

  • Group I: Central and Southern Europe
  • Group II: Central and Northern Europe
  • Group III: Russia and the Middle East
  • Group IV: North America and the Caribbean
  • Group V: Central America, the Caribbean and Colombia
  • Group VI: South America
  • Group VII: North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula
  • Group VIII: Eastern Asia and Oceania
  • Group IX: Southern Africa
National association country group FEI tournaments
(2015)
year
Egyptian Equestrian Federation (EEF) EgyptEgypt Egypt VII 6th 1946
Albanian Equestrian Sports Federation AlbaniaAlbania Albania I. 0 2007
Federation Equestre Algerienne AlgeriaAlgeria Algeria VII 12 1963
Federació Andorrana D'Hípica AndorraAndorra Andorra I. 0 1998
Federação Equestre De Angola AngolaAngola Angola IX 0 2014
Antigua & Barbuda Horse Society Antigua and BarbudaAntigua and Barbuda Antigua and Barbuda IV 0 1997
Federación Ecuestre Argentina ArgentinaArgentina Argentina VI 82 1928
Equestrian Federation Of Armenia ArmeniaArmenia Armenia III 0 2000
Equestrian Federation Of Azerbaijan AzerbaijanAzerbaijan Azerbaijan III 12 1997
Ethiopian Equestrian Association EthiopiaEthiopia Ethiopia IX 0 1994
Equestrian Australia AustraliaAustralia Australia VIII 155 1951
Bahrain Royal Equestrian & Endurance Federation BahrainBahrain Bahrain VII 14th 1985
Barbados Equestrian Association BarbadosBarbados Barbados IV 0 1994
Federation Royale Belge Des Sports Equestres BelgiumBelgium Belgium I. 170 1921
Bermuda Equestrian Federation BermudaBermuda Bermuda IV 0 1976
Federación Boliviana De Deportes Ecuestres BoliviaBolivia Bolivia VI 0 1959
The Horse Society Of Botswana BotswanaBotswana Botswana IX 0 1993
Confederação Brasileira De Hipismo BrazilBrazil Brazil VI 97 1935
Brunei Equine Association BruneiBrunei Brunei VIII 0 2001
Bulgarian Equestrian Federation BulgariaBulgaria Bulgaria I. 9 1928
Cayman Islands Equestrian Federation Cayman IslandsCayman Islands Cayman Islands IV 0 2004
Federación Ecuestre De Chile ChileChile Chile VI 54 1935
Chinese Equestrian Association China People's RepublicPeople's Republic of China People's Republic of China VIII 12 1983
Chinese Taipei Equestrian Association TaiwanRepublic of China (Taiwan) Taiwan VIII 2 1975
Federación Ecuestre De Costa Rica Costa RicaCosta Rica Costa Rica V 12 1973
Dansk Ride Forbund DenmarkDenmark Denmark II 123 1921
German Equestrian Federation GermanyGermany Germany II 331 1927
Federación Dominicana De Deportes Ecuestres, Inc. Dominican RepublicDominican Republic Dominican Republic V 0 1979
Federación Ecuatoriana De Deportes Ecuestres EcuadorEcuador Ecuador VI 17th 1957
Federación Salvadoreña De Ecuestres El SalvadorEl Salvador El Salvador V 0 1972
Equestrian Federation Of Estonia EstoniaEstonia Estonia II 12 1992
The Equestrian Federation Of Finland FinlandFinland Finland II 31 1923
Federation Française D'Equitation FranceFrance France I. 582 1921
National Equestrian Federation of Georgia GeorgiaGeorgia Georgia III 2 1999
Hellenic Equestrian Federation GreeceGreece Greece I. 7th 1938
Asociación Nacional De Ecuestres De Guatemala GuatemalaGuatemala Guatemala V 14th 1949
Federation Equestre Haitienne HaitiHaiti Haiti IV 0 1999
Federación Ecuestre De Honduras HondurasHonduras Honduras V 0 1985
Hong Kong Equestrian Federation Hong KongHong Kong Hong Kong VIII 1 1978
Equestrian Federation Of India IndiaIndia India VIII 2 1971
Equestrian Federation Of Indonesia IndonesiaIndonesia Indonesia VIII 0 1975
Equestrian Federation of Iraq IraqIraq Iraq VII 0 2005
Equestrian Federation Of The Islamic Republic Of Iran IranIran Iran III 4th 1959
Horse Sport Ireland IrelandIreland Ireland II 53 1931
The National Association Of Riding Clubs In Iceland IcelandIceland Iceland II 0 1997
Israel Equestrian Federation IsraelIsrael Israel I. 0 1986
Italian Equestrian Federation ItalyItaly Italy I. 259 1921
Equestrian Federation Of Jamaica JamaicaJamaica Jamaica IV 0 1983
Japan Equestrian Federation JapanJapan Japan VIII 21st 1921
Yemen Equestrian Federation YemenYemen Yemen VII 0 2007
Royal Jordanian Equestrian Federation JordanJordan Jordan VII 7th 1988
Virgin Islands Equestrian Association American Virgin IslandsAmerican Virgin Islands American Virgin Islands IV 0 1977
Cambodian Equestrian Federation CambodiaCambodia Cambodia VIII 0 2007
Equine Canada CanadaCanada Canada IV 95 1950
Kazakhstan Equestrian Federation KazakhstanKazakhstan Kazakhstan III 5 1993
Qatar Equestrian Federation QatarQatar Qatar VII 29 1982
Horse Association Of Kenya KenyaKenya Kenya IX 0 1996
The Equestrian Federation Of The Kyrgyztan Republic KyrgyzstanKyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan III 1 1993
Federación Ecuestre De Colombia ColombiaColombia Colombia V 24 1947
Federation Congolaise Des Sports Equestres (FCSE) Congo Democratic RepublicDemocratic Republic of Congo Democratic Republic of Congo IX 2 1980
Korea Equestrian Federation Korea SouthSouth Korea South Korea VIII 3 1952
Croatian Equestrian Federation CroatiaCroatia Croatia I. 6th 1992
Federación Ecuestre Cubana CubaCuba Cuba V 0 1937
Kuwait Equestrian Federation KuwaitKuwait Kuwait VII 0 1980
Latvian Equestrian Federation LatviaLatvia Latvia II 2 1992
Federation Equestre Libanaise LebanonLebanon Lebanon VII 0 1957
Libyan Arab Equestrian Federation LibyaLibya Libya VII 0 1970
Liechtenstein Equestrian Association LiechtensteinLiechtenstein Liechtenstein I. 0 1984
Lithuanian Equestrian Association LithuaniaLithuania Lithuania II 22nd 1992
Federation Luxembourgeoise Des Sports Equestres LuxembourgLuxembourg Luxembourg I. 2 1956
Federation Des Sports Equestres De Madagascar MadagascarMadagascar Madagascar IX 0 2005
Malawi Equestrian Federation MalawiMalawi Malawi IX 0 2002
Equestrian Association Of Malaysia MalaysiaMalaysia Malaysia VIII 10 1981
National Equestrian Federation Of Malta MaltaMalta Malta I. 0 1999
Federation Royale Marocaine Des Sports Equestres MoroccoMorocco Morocco VII 6th 1958
Mauritian Equestrian Sports Federation MauritiusMauritius Mauritius IX 0 1994
National Equestrian Federation Of Fyromacedonia North MacedoniaNorth Macedonia North Macedonia I. 0 2004
Federacion Ecuestre Mexicana MexicoMexico Mexico V 36 1938
Federatia Ecvestra A Republicii Moldova Moldova RepublicRepublic of Moldova Moldova III 0 1994
Federation Equestre De La Principaute De Monaco MonacoMonaco Monaco I. 1 1995
Mongolian National Horse Racing Association MongoliaMongolia Mongolia VIII 0 1998
Myanmar Equestrian Federation MyanmarMyanmar Myanmar VIII 0 1996
Namibian Equestrian Federation NamibiaNamibia Namibia IX 11 1992
Equestrian Sports New Zealand New ZealandNew Zealand New Zealand VIII 85 1951
Federacion Ecuestre De Nicaragua NicaraguaNicaragua Nicaragua V 0 1999
Royal Dutch Equestrian Federation NetherlandsNetherlands Netherlands II 161 1924
Norges Rytterforbund Norwegian Equestrian Federation NorwayNorway Norway II 28 1921
Oman Equestrian Federation OmanOman Oman VII 4th 1986
Austrian Equestrian Federation AustriaAustria Austria I. 160 1928
Equestrian Federation Of Pakistan PakistanPakistan Pakistan III 0 1982
Palestine Equestrian Federation Palastina autonomous areasPalestine Palestine VII 0 1999
Organización Ecuestre De Panamá PanamaPanama Panama V 0 1989
Federación De Deportes Ecuestres Del Paraguay (Fedepa) ParaguayParaguay Paraguay VI 0 1980
Federación Peruana De Deportes Ecuestres PeruPeru Peru VI 0 1952
Equestrian Association Of The Philippines PhilippinesPhilippines Philippines VIII 0 1975
Federation Equestre Polonaise PolandPoland Poland II 133 1975
Federação Equestre Portuguesa PortugalPortugal Portugal I. 77 1928
Federación Puertorriqueña De Deportes Ecuestres Puerto RicoPuerto Rico Puerto Rico V 0 1964
Federation Equestre Roumaine RomaniaRomania Romania I. 7th 1930
Federation Of Equestrian Sports Of Russia RussiaRussia Russia III 79 1993
Zambia National Equestrian Federation ZambiaZambia Zambia IX 0 1981
Federazione Ippica Sammarinese San MarinoSan Marino San Marino I. 1 1989
Saudi Arabian Equestrian Federation Saudi ArabiaSaudi Arabia Saudi Arabia VII 10 1990
Svenska Ridsportförbundet SwedenSweden Sweden II 63 1921
Federation Suisse Des Sports Equestres SwitzerlandSwitzerland Switzerland I. 51 1923
Federation Senegalaise Des Sports Equestres SenegalSenegal Senegal IX 0 1994
Federation For Equestrian Sport Of Serbia SerbiaSerbia Serbia I. 1 2002
Zimbabwe Equestrian Federation ZimbabweZimbabwe Zimbabwe IX 2 1956
Equestrian Federation Of Singapore SingaporeSingapore Singapore VIII 2 1975
Slovak Equestrian Federation SlovakiaSlovakia Slovakia I. 71 1993
Equestrian Federation Of Slovenia SloveniaSlovenia Slovenia I. 17th 1992
Real Federación Hípica Española SpainSpain Spain I. 168 1924
Sri Lanka Equestrian Association Sri LankaSri Lanka Sri Lanka VIII 0 2004
South African Equestrian Federation South AfricaSouth Africa South Africa IX 52 1947
Sudan Equestrian Federation SudanSudan Sudan VII 0 1996
Swaziland National Equestrian Federation SwazilandSwaziland Swaziland IX 0 1999
Federation Arabe Syrienne Des Sports Equestres SyriaSyria Syria VII 0 1971
Thailand Equestrian Federation (TEF) ThailandThailand Thailand VIII 3 1983
The Trinidad And Tobago Equestrian Association Trinidad and TobagoTrinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago IV 0 1998
Czech Equestrian Federation Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic I. 43 1927
Federation Tunisienne Des Sports Equestres TunisiaTunisia Tunisia VII 5 1961
Turkish Equestrian Federation TurkeyTurkey Turkey I. 5 1932
Turkmen Equestrian Federation TurkmenistanTurkmenistan Turkmenistan III 0 1997
The Equestrian Federation Of Ukraine UkraineUkraine Ukraine III 1 1993
Hungarian Equestrian Federation HungaryHungary Hungary I. 65 1927
Federación Uruguaya De Deportes Ecuestres UruguayUruguay Uruguay VI 61 1960
Uzbekistan Equestrian Sport Federation UzbekistanUzbekistan Uzbekistan III 1 1993
Federación Venezolana De Deportes Ecuestres VenezuelaVenezuela Venezuela V 0 1947
United Arab Emirates Equestrian & Racing Federation United Arab EmiratesUnited Arab Emirates United Arab Emirates VII 28 1985
United States Equestrian Federation, Inc. United StatesUnited States United States IV 417 1921
British Equestrian Federation United KingdomUnited Kingdom United Kingdom II 183 1925
Equestrian Federation Of Belarus BelarusBelarus Belarus III 14th 1993
Cyprus Equestrian Federation Cyprus RepublicRepublic of Cyprus Cyprus I. 0 1982

Names of the tournaments

Abbr. Surname discipline
CHI Concours Hippique International more than one
CSI Concours de Saut d'Obstacles International Show jumping
CDI Concours de Dressage International Dressage riding
CCI Concours Complet d'Équitation International Eventing riding
CIC Concours International Combiné Eventing (until 2018)
CAI Concours d'Attelage International Team driving
CEI Concours de Raid Endurance International Endurance riding
CVI Concours de Voltige International Vaulting
CRI Concours de Reining International Reining
CPEI Concours Para-Equestrian International Disabled riding

An international tournament - called Concours International (CI) - has a certain designation determined by the FEI in the General Regulations , depending on the disciplines played . The disciplines approved by the FEI are dressage , show jumping , eventing , reining , endurance riding , vaulting , driving (team driving) and equestrian sports for the disabled .

The tournaments are classified by stars after the CI abbreviation. The number of stars represents the level of difficulty and the prize money - and thus indirectly the strength of the competition. The more stars, the higher the requirement. The maximum is different for each CI. For example, a CVI has a maximum of four stars (CVI ****), a CSI a maximum of five (CSI *****).

Each country is allowed to host an official international tournament once per year and discipline, the name of which is expanded to include the word Officiel . A Concours International Officiel must contain the official competitions for the respective discipline for both the individual and the team competition.

International championships and tournament series of the FEI

Olympic and Paralympic Games

Show jumping, dressage and military (today eventing) have been part of the Olympic disciplines since 1912. Dressage has also been part of the Paralympic disciplines since 1996.

World, continental and regional championships

The FEI holds world, continental and regional championships in all FEI disciplines and all ages.

These include, for example, the following tournaments:

The FEI has been organizing the World Equestrian Games since 1990. In the mid-1980s, the idea was strongly promoted by the then FEI President Philip Mountbatten. At the World Equestrian Games, world championships in almost all FEI disciplines are held every four years.

Tournament series

The tournament series with the longest tradition carried out by the organization is the Nations Cup of Show Jumping , whose origins go back to 1909. Today there are also Nations Cup series in dressage and eventing .

The FEI has recognized further tournament series - including the Global Champions Tour , the Riders Tour , the European Youngster Cup for riders up to 25 years of age, the Masters League and also the Grand Slam for show jumpers .

World cup

The FEI World Cup tournament series began with show jumping in 1978 and was gradually expanded to include dressage, eventing, driving and, most recently, vaulting. While the World Cups in dressage and show jumping in Western Europe are purely indoor sports, in the rest of the world, like the other World Cup series, they take place as open-air events. Only the competitions of the Vaulting World Cup, which is limited to Europe, take place entirely in the hall.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. FEI suspends the United Arab Emirates for an indefinite period , Pferderevue, March 12, 2015
  2. see for example FN sticks to national medication rules , press release of the German Equestrian Association of September 16, 2014
  3. FEI celebrates 90th birthday and 1000-day countdown to Alltech FEI World Equestrian Games 2014 , FEI press release, November 23, 2011 (English)
  4. General Regulations 23rd edition 2013 ( Memento of the original from May 21, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 847 kB), Art. 104, p. 14  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.fei.org
  5. General Regulations 23rd edition 2013 ( Memento of the original from May 21, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (PDF; 847 kB), Art. 103, p. 14  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.fei.org
  6. Olympic and Paralympic Games on the FEI website (English)
  7. Series approved by the FEI ( Memento of the original from June 30, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (English)  @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / fei.org