Show jumping world cup
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Full name | Longines FEI Jumping World Cup ™ |
Current season | in Western Europe Western European League 2019/2020 |
sport | Show jumping |
Association | FEI |
Website | www.fei.org |
The Longines FEI Jumping World Cup (Longines FEI Jumping World Cup ™) is a series of tournaments organized by the International Equestrian Federation (FEI) since 1978 . The source of ideas for the organization of a show jumping World Cup is the then editor-in-chief of the Luzerner Tagblatt , the Swiss Max E. Ammann , who also headed the World Cup until 2003. The highlight of the World Cup is the World Cup final , which takes place every April .
The first sponsor of the World Cup was Volvo . Subsequently, until the 2013 World Cup finals, Rolex was the title sponsor of the tournament series. Longines has been the new title sponsor of the Show Jumping World Cup since the 2013/2014 season . Until the 2017/2018 season, the tournament series was referred to as the FEI World Cup Show Jumping (FEI World Cup ™ Jumping).
Qualification for the World Cup Finals
In order to be able to take part in the World Cup finals, the riders must qualify through so-called leagues . While there were only two leagues in the first World Cup season (1978/79) - one in Europe (with nine qualifying tournaments) and one in North America - in the 2018/19 season there were now 16 leagues that are spread across the world as follows :
League / sub-league | geographical location | Number of participants who qualify for the World Cup finals (according to the 2012/2013 regulations) | Participants up to the following rank in the respective league ranking can move up (including "extra competitors") |
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Western European League | European countries west of the line Finland - Baltic Sea - Germany - Austria - Italy - Adriatic Sea (including the states mentioned) | 18th | to 27th rank |
Northern Central European League | Russia , Belarus , Baltic States , Poland , Czech Republic , Slovakia , Ukraine | 3 | up to 4th rank |
Southern Central European League | Hungary , Romania , successor states of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia , Greece , Turkey | 3 | up to 4th rank |
North American League - East Coast | Eastern states of the United States of America | 7 Americans, 2 Canadians, 2 Mexicans | Americans: up to 12th rank, Canadians and Mexicans: up to 5th rank each |
North American League - West Coast | Western states of the United States of America | 3 Americans | to 5th rank |
Southern South American League | Argentina , Brazil , Chile , Uruguay and Paraguay | 2 | up to 4th rank |
Australian League | Australia | 2 | up to 3rd rank |
New Zealand League | New Zealand | 1 | up to 2nd rank |
Japan League | Japan | 1 | up to 2nd rank |
Chinese league | People's Republic of China including Hong Kong | 1 | up to 2nd rank |
Southeast Asian League | Brunei , Cambodia , Indonesia , Malaysia , Myanmar , Philippines , Singapore and Thailand | 1 | up to 2nd rank |
Central Asian League | Kazakhstan , Kyrgyzstan , Uzbekistan | 1 | up to 2nd rank |
South African League | Republic of South Africa | 1 | up to 2nd rank |
Arab League - Middle East | States on the Arabian Peninsula , Syria , Jordan | 3 | to 5th rank |
Arab League - North Africa | Egypt , Morocco | 2 | to 5th rank |
Caucasian-Caspian League | Armenia , Azerbaijan , Georgia , Iran | 1 | Moving up is not permitted |
Three leagues are provided for in the regulations but are not currently hosted:
League / sub-league | geographical location | Number of participants who qualify for the World Cup finals (according to the 2012/2013 regulations) | Participants up to the following rank in the respective league ranking can move up (including "extra competitors") |
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Korean League | South Korea | 1 | Moving up is not permitted |
Central American and Caribbean League | Costa Rica , Cuba , Dominican Republic , El Salvador , Guatemala , Honduras , Nicaragua , Panama and Puerto Rico | 1 | up to 2nd rank |
Northern South American League | Bolivia , Peru , Colombia , Ecuador and Venezuela | 1 | up to 2nd rank |
Participants (up to the rank named in the table above) can move up to the World Cup finals if another qualified participant does not participate in the World Cup finals.
If a rider resides in a country other than his home country, he can participate in the league of this country and is initially also counted for this league (“extra competitor”). After the season has been completed, he will be deducted from the rating of this league, if he has reached at least as many points as the last qualified rider from this league, he is also qualified for the World Cup finals.
Up until the 2009/2010 season, the FEI was able to give a rider who did not qualify for the World Cup final a wild card , which enables this rider to participate in the World Cup final.
A wild card can be awarded by the national equestrian association that organizes the World Cup finals - for example the German Equestrian Association in Germany - if no rider from this country has qualified for the World Cup finals. Until the 2009/2010 season, the national equestrian federation had the opportunity to award two wildcards regardless of the number of qualified riders.
Furthermore, the previous year's winner of the World Cup final is also qualified for the World Cup final of the following year.
Qualification tournaments are marked as CSI-W . Outside the Western European League, some of the World Cup qualifications take place as part of the Nations Cup tournaments and are then marked as CSIO-W. In the Western European League, the qualification tournaments must be CSI 5 * tournaments, the qualification test in turn must be advertised as a jumping competition with a single jump-off. For the qualification tests of the Western European League, a prize money of at least € 85,000 must be announced.
Notes on the table:
- ↑ a b c d The figures given apply to the entire Central European League. Which participants from the Northern and Southern Central European League qualify will be decided in a final tournament at the end of the World Cup season (before the World Cup finals).
- ↑ a b Separate consideration according to nationalities. Two riders from Canada and two from Mexico qualify for the World Cup finals, which are determined from both North American leagues. Moving up is also based on nationality, for Canadians and Mexicans up to the fifth-placed Canadians / Mexicans from the entire North American League.
Scoring
The respective overall ratings of the individual leagues result from rating points that are awarded in each qualification test. The number of evaluation points that a participant receives is determined by the number of participants in the qualification test and according to his rank in this. With 16 and more participants (which is basically the case in the Western European League - a maximum of forty participants may take part in a qualification test, which is usually achieved due to the high performance density), the points are awarded according to the following system:
- 1st place: 20 rating points
- 2nd place: 17 evaluation points
- 3rd place: 15 evaluation points
- 4th place: 13 points
- 5th place: 12 evaluation points
- 6th place: 11 evaluation points
- 7th place: 10 evaluation points
- 8th place: 9 evaluation points
- 9th place: 8 evaluation points
- 10th place: 7 evaluation points
- 11th place: 6 rating points
- 12th place: 5 evaluation points
- 13th place: 4 rating points
- 14th place: 3 evaluation points
- 15th place: 2 rating points
- 16th place: 1 point
The world cup final
The World Cup finals always take place in April, at the end of a World Cup season. The venue changes annually.
The World Cup final consists of three sub-tests, the results of which are added together. The rider with the lowest number of fault points after all partial tests is the World Cup winner of the respective World Cup season. The partial exams are spread over four days (third day is rest day) according to the following regulations:
Partial examination | Type of examination | Height of jumps | Scoring system |
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first partial examination | Time jumping test (winner is the rider who needed the lowest time for the circuit, rod drops are converted into time - four seconds per drop) | up to 1.50 meters | The winner receives one point more than riders took part in the test; the runner-up receives one point less than riders took part in the test; all subsequent riders will each receive one point less than the participant placed in front of you. |
second partial examination | Jumping competition with a single jump-off (all participants with the lowest number of rod drops and refusals - usually zero - get into the jump-off; the rider with the fewest rod drops and refusals in the jump-off wins the test; in the event of a tie, the time required decides.) | 1.50 meters to 1.60 meters | same scoring system as in the first partial test |
After the first two partial exams, the points achieved by the participants are added together. These evaluation points are then converted into fault points. The participant with the highest number of evaluation points will be evaluated with zero fault points; The following applies to all other participants: The distance between their rating points and the leader's rating points are multiplied by 0.5 - the result is their number of fault points. In the event that this results in half points, these are rounded down to whole numbers. | |||
third part examination | Jumping competition with two rounds (Both rounds are the same length with the same number of obstacles, the difficulty is increased in the second round. Winners are all participants who achieve the lowest number of rod drops and refusals in both rounds combined. Time does not matter here .) | 1.50 meters to 1.60 meters | The error points (resulting from the number of rod drops and refusals) from the two circulations are added to the error points that were calculated after the second partial test. The rider with the least total number of faulty points is the World Cup winner. If two or more participants are in the lead with the same number of faults at this point, a subsequent jump-off between these participants will decide on the World Cup victory. |
Each rider can start with up to two horses in the World Cup final, whereby only one horse per rider may be started in each partial test. Since the overall ranking is related to the rider, the results of the partial tests are added together even if a rider started with more than one horse. These regulations were introduced in 1981.
Previous winners and places
World Cup season |
Venue of the World Cup finals | World cup winner | Runner-up | Third place |
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1978/1979 | Gothenburg | Hugo Simon ( Austria ) with Gladstone | Katie Monahan ( United States ) with The Jones Boy | Norman Dello Joio ( United States ) with Allegro and Eddie Macken ( Ireland ) with Carrolls of Dundalk |
1979/1980 | Baltimore | Conrad Homfeld ( United States ) with Balbuco | Melanie Smith ( United States ) with Calypso | Paul Schockemöhle ( FR Germany ) with El Paso |
1980/1981 | Birmingham | Michael Matz ( United States ) with Jet Run | Donald Cheska ( United States ) with Southside | Hugo Simon ( Austria ) with Gladstone |
1981/1982 | Gothenburg | Melanie Smith ( United States ) with Calypso - 0 fault points | Paul Schockemöhle ( BR Germany ) with acrobat - 1 fault point | Hugo Simon ( Austria ) with Gladstone and John Whitaker ( United Kingdom ) with Ryan's Son - 10 points each |
1982/1983 | Vienna | Norman Dello Joio ( United States ) with I Love You - 0 fault points | Hugo Simon ( Austria ) with Gladstone - 4 fault points | Melanie Smith ( United States ) with Calypso - 7.50 penalty points |
1983/1984 | Gothenburg | Mario Deslauriers ( Canada ) with Aramis - 4 points of failure | Norman Dello Joio ( United States ) with I Love You and Nelson Pessoa ( Brazil ) with Moët & Chandon Larramy - 5 points each | |
1984/1985 | West Berlin | Conrad Homfeld ( United States ) with Abdullah - 3 faults | Nick Skelton ( United Kingdom ) with Everest St James - 4 faults | Pierre Durand ( France ) with Jappeloup - 8.50 penalty points |
1985/1986 | Gothenburg | Leslie Burr Lenehan ( United States ) with McLain - 0 fault points | Ian Millar ( Canada ) with Big Ben - 13 fault points | Conrad Homfeld ( United States ) with Maybe - 16.50 failure points |
1986/1987 | Paris | Katharine Burdsall ( United States ) with The Natural - 4.50 points | Philippe Rozier ( France ) with Malesan Jiva - 7.50 penalty points | Lisa Jacquin ( United States ) with For the Moment - 8 points of failure |
1987/1988 | Gothenburg | Ian Millar ( Canada ) with Big Ben - 4 faults | Pierre Durand ( France ) with Jappeloup de Luze - 8.50 penalty points | Philippe Le Jeune ( Belgium ) with Nistria - 12.50 penalty points |
1988/1989 | Tampa | Ian Millar ( Canada ) with Big Ben - 0 fault points | John Whitaker ( United Kingdom ) with Next Milton - 10.75 penalty points | George Lindeman ( United States ) with Jupiter - 14.50 fault points |
1989/1990 | Dortmund | John Whitaker ( United Kingdom ) with Henderson Milton - 4 faults | Pierre Durand ( France ) with Jappeloup de Luze - 12.50 penalty points | Franke Sloothaak ( Federal Republic of Germany ) with Waltz King - 14 fault points |
1990/1991 | Gothenburg | John Whitaker ( United Kingdom ) with Henderson Milton - 1.50 points | Nelson Pessoa ( Brazil ) with Special Envoy - 5 points | Roger-Yves Bost ( France ) with Norton de Rhuys - 5.50 penalty points |
1991/1992 | Del Mar | Thomas Frühmann ( Austria ) with Genius - 0 fault points | Lesley McNaught-Mändli ( Switzerland ) with oriole - 10.50 penalty points | Markus Fuchs ( Switzerland ) with Interpane Shandor - 11 fault points |
1992/1993 | Gothenburg | Ludger Beerbaum ( Germany ) with Almox Ratina Z - 8 fault points | John Whitaker ( United Kingdom ) with Everest Grannush & Everest Milton - 10.50 fault points | Michael Matz ( United States ) with rhum - 12.50 fault points |
1993/1994 | 's-Hertogenbosch | Jos Lansink ( Netherlands ) with Bollvorms Libero H - 0 fault points | Franke Sloothaak ( Germany ) with Dorina & Weihaiwej - 9.50 points | Michael Whitaker ( United Kingdom ) with Midnight Madness - 14 faults |
1994/1995 | Gothenburg | Nick Skelton ( United Kingdom ) with Everest Dollar Girl - 7 faults | Lars Nieberg ( Germany ) with For Pleasure - 9 fault points | Lesley McNaught-Mändli ( Switzerland ) with Barcelona SVH & Doenhoff - 13 fault points |
1995/1996 | Geneva | Hugo Simon ( Austria ) with ET - 10 fault points (0 fault points in 49.03 seconds in a separate jump-off) | Willi Melliger ( Switzerland ) with Calvaro V - 10 fault points (0 fault points in 51.10 seconds in a separate jump-off) | Nick Skelton ( United Kingdom ) with Dollar Girl - 11 faults |
1996/1997 | Gothenburg | Hugo Simon ( Austria ) with ET FRH - 0 fault points | John Whitaker ( United Kingdom ) with Granush & Welham - 3.50 penalty points | Franke Sloothaak ( Germany ) with San Patrignano Joly - 6 fault points |
1997/1998 | Helsinki | Rodrigo Pessoa ( Brazil ) with Loro Piana Baloubet du Rouet - 6.50 penalty points | Lars Nieberg ( Germany ) with esprit - 7.50 penalty points | Ludger Beerbaum ( Germany ) with PS Priamos - 12.50 points |
1998/1999 | Gothenburg | Rodrigo Pessoa ( Brazil ) with Gandini Baloubet du Rouet - 4 fault points | Trevor Coyle ( Ireland ) cruising - 5.50 penalty points | Rene Tebbel ( Germany ) with radiator - 8.25 points of failure |
1999/2000 | Las Vegas | Rodrigo Pessoa ( Brazil ) with Baloubet du Rouet - 0 penalty points | Markus Fuchs ( Switzerland ) with Tinkas Boy - 7.50 points | Beat Mändli ( Switzerland ) with Pozitano - 10 fault points |
2000/2001 | Gothenburg | Markus Fuchs ( Switzerland ) with Tinkas Boy - 5 fault points (0 fault points in 35.25 seconds in a separate jump-off) | Rodrigo Pessoa ( Brazil ) with Baloubet du Rouet - 5 fault points (8 fault points in 33.90 seconds in a separate jump-off) | Michael Whitaker ( United Kingdom ) with Commerce II - 8 points of failure |
2001/2002 | Leipzig | Otto Becker ( Germany ) with Dobels Cento - 7 fault points | Ludger Beerbaum ( Germany ) with Gladdys S - 8 fault points | Rodrigo Pessoa ( Brazil ) with Baloubet du Rouet - 11 penalty points |
2002/2003 | Las Vegas | Marcus Ehning ( Germany ) with Anka - 2 faults | Rodrigo Pessoa ( Brazil ) with Baloubet du Rouet - 6 fault points | Malin Baryard ( Sweden ) with H&M Butterfly Flip 8 points |
2003/2004 | Milan | Bruno Brouqpsault ( France ) with Deleme de Cephe - 0 fault points | Meredith Michaels-Beerbaum ( Germany ) with Shutterfly - 4 points of failure | Markus Fuchs ( Switzerland ) with Tinkas Boy - 8 points of failure |
2004/2005 | Las Vegas | Meredith Michaels-Beerbaum ( Germany ) with Shutterfly - 4 points of failure | Michael Whitaker ( United Kingdom ) with Portofino - 7 faults | Marcus Ehning ( Germany ) with Gitania and Lars Nieberg ( Germany ) with Lucie - 9 fault points each |
2005/2006 | Kuala Lumpur | Marcus Ehning ( Germany ) with Sandro Boy - 0 fault points | Jessica Kürten ( Ireland ) with Castel Forbes Libertina - 1 fault point | Beat Mändli ( Switzerland ) with Ideo du Thot - 4 fault points |
2006/2007 | Las Vegas | Beat Mändli ( Switzerland ) with Ideo du Thot - 5 fault points | Daniel Deußer ( Germany ) with Air Jordan Z - 11 fault points | Markus Beerbaum ( Germany ) with Leena and Steve Guerdat ( Switzerland ) with Tresor V - 12 points each |
2007/2008 | Gothenburg | Meredith Michaels-Beerbaum ( Germany ) with Shutterfly - 4 points of failure | Rich Fellers ( United States ) with Flexible - 6 points of failure | Heinrich-Hermann Engemann ( Germany ) with Aboyeur W - 9 fault points |
2008/2009 | Las Vegas | Meredith Michaels-Beerbaum ( Germany ) with Shutterfly - 0 fault points | McLain Ward ( United States ) with Sapphire - 2 faults | Albert Zoer ( Netherlands ) with Oki Doki - 4 fault points |
2009/2010 | Le Grand-Saconnex near Geneva | Marcus Ehning ( Germany ) with Noltes Kitchen Girl & Plot Blue - 6 points of failure | Ludger Beerbaum ( Germany ) with Gotha and Pius Schwizer ( Switzerland ) with Ulysse & Carlina - 7 fault points each | |
2010/2011 |
Leipzig ( World Cup Final 2011 ) |
Christian Ahlmann with Taloubet Z - 4 points of failure | Eric Lamaze with Hickstead - 10 points of failure | Jeroen Dubbeldam with Simon - 11 fault points |
2011/2012 |
's-Hertogenbosch ( World Cup Finals 2012 ) |
Rich Fellers with Flexible - 1 fault point (0 fault points in 25.97 seconds in a separate jump-off) | Steve Guerdat with Nino des Buissonnets - 1 fault point (0 fault points in 26.61 seconds in a separate jump-off) | Pius Schwizer with Ulysse & Carlina - 5 points of failure |
2012/2013 |
Gothenburg ( World Cup Finals 2013 ) |
Beezie Madden with Simon - 0 fault points (0 fault points in 41.66 seconds in a separate jump-off) | Steve Guerdat with Nino des Buissonnets - 8 fault points (8 fault points in 30.33 seconds in a separate jump-off) | Kevin Staut with Silvana HDC - 10 points of failure |
2013/2014 |
Lyon ( World Cup Finals 2014 ) |
Daniel Deußer with Cornet d'Amour - 2 faults | Ludger Beerbaum with Chaman & Chiara - 4 fault points | Scott Brash with Ursula XII - 5 fault points |
2014/2015 |
Las Vegas ( World Cup Final 2015 ) |
Steve Guerdat with Paille - 8 fault points | Pénélope Leprevost with Vagabond de la Pomme - 9 fault points (65.30 seconds in the last deal) | Bertram Allen with Molly Malone V - 9 fault points (65.87 seconds in the last deal) |
2015/2016 |
Gothenburg ( World Cup Finals 2016 ) |
Steve Guerdat with Corbinian - 0 fault points | Harrie Smolders with Emerald - 3 fault points (65.45 seconds in last deal) | Daniel Deußer with Cornet d'Amour - 3 fault points (66.17 seconds in the last deal) |
2016/2017 |
Omaha ( World Cup Finals 2017 ) |
McLain Ward with HH Azur - 0 fault points | Romain Duguet with Twentytwo des Biches - 4 fault points | Henrik von Eckermann with Mary Lou - 8 fault points |
2017/2018 |
Paris ( World Cup Finals 2018 ) |
Beezie Madden with Breitling - 4 failure points | Devin Ryan with Eddie Blue - 6 points of failure | Henrik von Eckermann with Mary Lou - 8 fault points |
2018/2019 |
Gothenburg ( World Cup Finals 2019 ) |
Steve Guerdat with Alamo - 2 points of failure | Martin Fuchs with Clooney - 3 points of failure | Peder Fredricson with All In and Catch me not S - 5 points of failure |
2019/2020 | Las Vegas | As a precaution because of the 19 pandemic COVID- canceled | ||
2020/2021 |
Gothenburg ( World Cup Finals 2021 ) |
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2021/2022 |
Leipzig ( World Cup Final 2022 ) |
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2022/2023 |
Omaha ( World Cup Finals 2023 ) |
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2023/2024 |
Riyadh ( World Cup Final 2024 ) |
See also
- Seasons of the Western European League: 2011/2012 , 2012/2013 , 2013/2014 , 2014/2015 , 2015/2016 , 2016/2017 , 2017/2018 , 2018/2019 , 2019/2020
Individual evidence
- ↑ detailed report on the "World Cup inventor" Max E. Ammann (PDF file; 1.06 MB)
- ↑ From the 1st to the 33rd Show Jumping World Cup ... , Dieter Ludwig, May 1 2011th
- ↑ Thirty Years On… The Rolex FEI World Cup ™ throws itself into the thirty first with verve and vigor , FEI press release , October 9, 2008
- ↑ FEI World Cup Regulations for the 2018/2019 season (PDF)
- ↑ a b FEI World Cup Regulations for the 2009/2010 season ( Memento from December 25, 2010 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ List of winners and placements of the World Cup finals from 1978/1979 to 2007/2008 ( Memento of September 27, 2007 in the Internet Archive )
- ↑ FEI World Cup ™ Finals 2020 in Las Vegas canceled due to Coronavirus , inside.fei.org, March 13, 2020
All text passages that do not contain individual sources and that concern the World Cup regulations have the FEI World Cup regulations 2012/2013 as their source (see individual reference number 4).