Gauliga East Prussia
Gauliga East Prussia | |
Association | Football department |
First edition | 1933 |
Last event | 1944 |
Teams | 14 (1933/34 - 1934/35) 8 (1935/36 - 1937/38) 10 (1938/39) 8 (1939/40 - 1942/43) 7 (1943/44) |
Record champions | VfB Koenigsberg (5) |
Qualification for | German soccer championship |
region | East Prussia |
The Gauliga East Prussia was one of 16 top football leagues that were founded in Germany after the Nazi seizure of power in 1933. In it, the East Prussian participant in the final round of the German championship was determined.
history
After the DC circuit of the Nazis in 1933, all previous football associations were dissolved. The game was now organized in 16 football districts for the time being and a Gauliga was set up as the top division. The 16 Gauliga champions were qualified for the final round of the German championship. The Gauliga East Prussia consisted of clubs from the former Baltic Lawn and Winter Sports Association .
When it was introduced in 1933, the Gauliga East Prussia consisted of two seasons in which seven teams played for the East Prussian championship and thus the participants in the final round of the German championship. The season winners played the Gaumeister in the first and second leg. On June 30, 1935, at a meeting of the football district leaders, it was decided to introduce a changed game system in the East Prussia-Danzig district. The game operation took place first in the existing four second-rate district classes, with the Gauligists from the previous season also now playing in the district classes. The two best teams per district class then qualified for the actual Gauliga, which was held in two groups of four teams each. The two group winners then met in two playoffs for the Gaume Championship. This system was carried out for three seasons, with each year having to be qualified for the Gauliga by a front placement in the district class.
Not until the 1938/39 season was a fixed Gauliga installed again, for which the two best clubs from the four district classes of the previous season and two representatives from the qualifying round of the district thirds qualified. The following season suffered from bad weather and the influence of the world war . Due to persistent frost and scheduling difficulties, the hosting of the Gaume Championship was limited to the clubs VfB Königsberg , SC Preußen Danzig , BuEV Danzig and SV Prussia-Samland Königsberg from April 1940 , the games that had taken place between these teams remained valid. In 1940 the teams of the Marienwerder administrative district (until 1939 Reg.bez. West Prussia) and Danzig were assigned to the new Gauliga Danzig-West Prussia . Therefore, the season in East Prussia began with eight teams, after the withdrawal of Lawn Sports Prussia Königsberg during the season, however, the season ended with only seven clubs. The following two seasons ran analogously, when Preußen Insterburg withdrew after the fourth game day and a year later SV Preußen Mielau after the second game day. Due to the war, the 1944/45 season only took place in Königsberg.
In the finals of the German football championship, the representatives of the Gauliga East Prussia were qualitatively inferior to the clubs from the rest of Germany. Until the outbreak of the Second World War, the group phase could never be survived, mostly the Gaumeister from East Prussia were last or penultimate of their respective group. At the beginning of the Second World War , when many clubs lost players due to war missions, the playing strength leveled off again a little. So could VfB Königsberg in German football championship 1941-42 to advance to the quarterfinals and lost there with 1: 2 against Blau-Weiß 90 Berlin . Also in the following season Königsberg reached the quarter-finals, but due to the use of an ineligible player in the first round match, Königsberg was excluded.
Gaumeister 1934-1945
season | Gaumeister East Prussia |
Cutting off German championship |
German champions |
---|---|---|---|
1933/34 | SC Prussia Danzig | Fourth group group A | FC Schalke 04 |
1934/35 | Yorck Boyen Insterburg | Fourth group group A | FC Schalke 04 |
1935/36 | SV Hindenburg Allenstein | Fourth group group A | 1. FC Nuremberg |
1936/37 | SV Hindenburg Allenstein | Third group group A | FC Schalke 04 |
1937/38 | Yorck Boyen Insterburg | Fourth group group A | Hannover 96 |
1938/39 | SV Hindenburg Allenstein | Third group group 1 | FC Schalke 04 |
1939/40 | VfB Koenigsberg | Group second group 1a | FC Schalke 04 |
1940/41 | VfB Koenigsberg | Third group group 2a | SK Rapid Vienna |
1941/42 | VfB Koenigsberg | Quarter finals | FC Schalke 04 |
1942/43 | VfB Koenigsberg | excluded A | Dresdner SC |
1943/44 | VfB Koenigsberg | Round of 16 | Dresdner SC |
1944/45 | canceled | no German soccer championship |
Record champions
The record champions of the Gauliga East Prussia are VfB Königsberg , who have won the Gauliga championship five times.
society | title | year | |
---|---|---|---|
VfB Koenigsberg | 5 | 1940, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1944 | |
SV Hindenburg Allenstein | 3 | 1936, 1937, 1939 | |
SV Yorck Boyen Insterburg | 2 | 1935, 1938 | |
SC Prussia Danzig | 1 | 1934 |
Eternal table
All group and final games of the Gauliga East Prussia between the seasons 1933/34 and 1943/44 are taken into account. Between the 1935/36 and 1937/38 seasons only the actual Gauliga games are taken into account. In the 1939/40 season only the final group is taken into account, the interrupted game round 1944/45 is not shown in the table. The table is based on the two-point rule customary at the time .
Pl. | society | Years | Sp. | S. | U | N | T + | T- | Diff. | Points | Ø pt. | title | Playing times by calendar year |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | VfB Koenigsberg | 11 | 114 | 72 | 13 | 29 | 454 | 183 | +271 | 157: 71 | 1.38 | 5 | 1933-44 |
2. | Hindenburg Allenstein | 6th | 66 | 53 | 7th | 6th | 268 | 86 | +182 | 113: 19 | 1.71 | 3 | 1933-39 |
3. | SV Prussia-Samland Koenigsberg | 10 | 112 | 50 | 11 | 51 | 225 | 270 | −45 | 111: 113 | 0.99 | 0 | 1933-36, 1937-44 |
4th | Yorck Boyen Insterburg | 6th | 66 | 35 | 13 | 18th | 208 | 119 | +89 | 83:49 | 1.26 | 2 | 1933-39 |
5. | SVgg Masovia Lyck | 6th | 60 | 31 | 8th | 21st | 179 | 146 | +33 | 70:50 | 1.17 | 0 | 1933-39 |
6th | BuEV Danzig | 6th | 62 | 27 | 12 | 23 | 121 | 123 | −2 | 66:58 | 1.06 | 0 | 1933-36, 1937-40 |
7th | SC Prussia Danzig | 5 | 44 | 20th | 5 | 19th | 117 | 95 | +22 | 45:43 | 1.02 | 1 | 1933-37, 1939/40 |
8th. | SC Gedania Danzig | 5 | 54 | 17th | 10 | 27 | 113 | 158 | −45 | 44:64 | 0.81 | 0 | 1933-35, 1936-39 |
9. | Reichsbahn SG Koenigsberg | 4th | 48 | 18th | 3 | 27 | 104 | 141 | −37 | 39:57 | 0.81 | 0 | 1940-44 |
10. | SV Prussia Mielau a | 2 | 24 | 18th | 1 | 5 | 111 | 28 | +83 | 37:11 | 1.54 | 0 | 1940-42 |
11. | SV Insterburg | 5 | 60 | 14th | 9 | 37 | 118 | 257 | −139 | 37:83 | 0.62 | 0 | 1934/35, 1940-44 |
12. | SV Lawn Sports Prussia Königsberg b | 4th | 48 | 15th | 6th | 27 | 107 | 135 | −28 | 36:60 | 0.75 | 0 | 1933-35, 1936/37, 1938/39 |
13. | Police SV Danzig | 2 | 30th | 14th | 4th | 12 | 78 | 82 | −4 | 32:28 | 1.07 | 0 | 1934/35, 1938/39 |
14th | LSV Richthofen Neukuhren | 2 | 24 | 12 | 4th | 8th | 84 | 65 | +19 | 28:20 | 1.17 | 0 | 1940/41, 1942/43 |
15th | MTV Ponarth | 2 | 24 | 10 | 2 | 12 | 72 | 93 | −21 | 22:26 | 0.92 | 0 | 1942-44 |
16. | SV Viktoria Allenstein | 2 | 24 | 8th | 4th | 12 | 61 | 93 | −32 | 20:28 | 0.83 | 0 | 1933-35 |
17th | MSV from Goltz Tilsit | 3 | 30th | 8th | 2 | 20th | 46 | 82 | −36 | 18:42 | 0.6 | 0 | 1935-37, 1938/39 |
18th | Tilsiter SC | 2 | 24 | 6th | 4th | 14th | 55 | 80 | −25 | 16:32 | 0.67 | 0 | 1933-35 |
19th | Rastenburger SV | 2 | 24 | 6th | 4th | 14th | 44 | 88 | −44 | 16:32 | 0.67 | 0 | 1933-35 |
20th | Königsberger STV | 2 | 24 | 5 | 5 | 14th | 45 | 95 | −50 | 15:33 | 0.63 | 0 | 1942-44 |
21st | SV Allenstein | 1 | 12 | 6th | 2 | 4th | 29 | 33 | −4 | 14:10 | 1.17 | 0 | 1943/44 |
22nd | LSV Heiligenbeil | 1 | 12 | 5 | 0 | 7th | 33 | 33 | ± 0 | 10:14 | 0.83 | 0 | 1941/42 |
23. | SV Viktoria Elbing | 1 | 12 | 2 | 2 | 8th | 19th | 43 | −24 | 6:18 | 0.5 | 0 | 1933/34 |
24. | VfB Osterode | 1 | 12 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 13 | 56 | −43 | 3:21 | 0.25 | 0 | 1941/42 |
25th | FC Preußen Gumbinnen | 1 | 12 | 0 | 2 | 10 | 15th | 56 | −41 | 2:22 | 0.17 | 0 | 1933/34 |
26th | SV Goldap | 1 | 6th | 0 | 0 | 6th | 8th | 30th | −22 | 0:12 | 0 | 0 | 1936/37 |
27. | Freya-VfR Memel | 1 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 6th | 63 | −57 | 0:24 | 0 | 0 | 1940/41 |
League system
The league system in the East Prussian football district was subject to some changes in the course of its existence. Under the Gauliga, the East Prussia soccer district class was set up as the second league stage, which was played in several districts. The winners of the departments qualified for the promotion round to the Gauliga, the two best-placed teams in this round rose to the Gauliga. The 1st and 2nd district classes were arranged under the district class. From 1939/40 the Gauliga was renamed the area class and the district class into 1st class, including the 2nd, 3rd and 4th classes.
swell
- German sports club for football statistics : Football in the Baltic Sports Association 1933/34 - 1944/45 , publisher: DSfFS e. V., Berlin 2018
- Hardy Greens : Encyclopedia of German League Football. Volume 1: From the Crown Prince to the Bundesliga. 1890 to 1963. German championship, Gauliga, Oberliga. Numbers, pictures, stories. AGON-Sportverlag, Kassel 1996, ISBN 3-928562-85-1 .
- Hardy Greens: Encyclopedia of German League Football. Volume 7: Club Lexicon . AGON-Sportverlag, Kassel 2001, ISBN 3-89784-147-9 .
- Football in East Prussia
- www.f-archiv.de The German football archive