Marzling

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
coat of arms Germany map
Coat of arms of the municipality of Marzling
Marzling
Map of Germany, position of the municipality of Marzling highlighted

Coordinates: 48 ° 25 '  N , 11 ° 48'  E

Basic data
State : Bavaria
Administrative region : Upper Bavaria
County : Freising
Height : 443 m above sea level NHN
Area : 20.5 km 2
Residents: 3224 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density : 157 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code : 85417
Area code : 08161
License plate : FS
Community key : 09 1 78 140
LOCODE : DE MAR
Community structure: 11 parts of the community
Address of the
municipal administration: 		Freisinger Str. 11
85417 Marzling
Website : www.marzling.de
Mayor : Dieter Werner (party-free citizens)
Location of the municipality of Marzling in the Freising district
Landkreis Dachau Landkreis Erding Landkreis Kelheim Landshut Landkreis Landshut Landkreis München Landkreis Pfaffenhofen an der Ilm Allershausen Attenkirchen Au in der Hallertau Eching (Landkreis Freising) Fahrenzhausen Freising Gammelsdorf Haag an der Amper Hallbergmoos Hörgertshausen Hohenkammer Kirchdorf an der Amper Kranzberg Langenbach (Oberbayern) Marzling Mauern Moosburg an der Isar Nandlstadt Neufahrn bei Freising Rudelzhausen Wang (Oberbayern) Wolfersdorf Paunzhausen Zollingmap
About this picture

Marzling is a municipality in the Upper Bavarian district of Freising , about four kilometers northeast of Freising .

geography

Geology and topography

Map of the municipality

The southern half of the municipal area lies in the flat Munich gravel plain in the foothills of the Erdinger Moos . The corridors up to the district border with the district of Erding am Süßgraben are referred to as "Upper" or "Lower Lüsse", collectively as "Lüsse". These areas are mainly used for agriculture.

The Isar flows through the center of the municipality and is accompanied by alluvial forests on both sides. The Moosach and the Angerbach to the south flow parallel to the Isar in the forests . The Goldach flows from the south in the direction of the Isar and, after entering the alluvial forests, runs parallel to it.

The northern part of the municipality lies in the tertiary Danube-Isar hill country . The transition to the flat southern part is formed by almost all of the municipality, partly up to 40 m high, steeply sloping wooded slopes, at the foot of which the Moosach flows. Only in the area of ​​the main town of Marzling is the transition significantly flatter.

In the far north of the municipality, the terrain near Unterberghausen drops steeply into the Amper valley , which forms the municipal boundary for a short distance here.

Neighboring communities and the surrounding area

In the west, Marzling borders directly on the urban area of ​​the large district town of Freising . Other neighboring communities are Zolling , Langenbach , as well as Eitting and Oberding in the Erding district .

Community structure

The municipality has eleven officially named parts of the municipality , most of which are located in the northern half of the municipality (the type of settlement is given in brackets ):

history

Marzling was mentioned in a document as early as 804 as owned by the Freising Cathedral. Since the middle of the 12th century it was a Hofmark of the Freising Monastery and from then until the secularization in 1803 it belonged to the cathedral chapter or the Freising Monastery . Marzling became an independent political municipality in the course of the administrative reforms in Bavaria in 1818.

On January 1, 1972, parts of the previous municipality of Rudlfing were incorporated. Also in the course of the regional reform in Bavaria , Marzling was to be incorporated into the city of Freising in 1978 or to form an administrative community with the neighboring town of Langenbach. The Langenbach administrative community that was ultimately formed existed until 1994.

Population development

Between 1988 and 2018 the municipality grew from 1,985 to 3,238 by 1,253 inhabitants or 63.1%.

politics

mayor

Dieter Werner (PB Marzling) has been mayor since May 1, 2008. Dieter Werner's predecessor was Michael Schwaiger ( CSU / Free Voters ), who was District Administrator for the Freising district from 2008 to 2014 . In 2002, Schwaiger succeeded August Hartmeier (party-free citizens).

Community partnerships

Since 2006 there has been a community partnership with the Italian community of San Zenone degli Ezzelini in the province of Treviso . ItalyItaly

Culture and sights

Parish Church of St. Martin

The Catholic parish church of St. Martin in Marzling was built in the late Middle Ages, a late Gothic building; Remodeled around 1715 in the Baroque period and extended in 1864. Around 1720 stucco work, attributed to Nikolaus Liechtenfurtner . The stately property of the old landlord in the center was a remarkable testimony to centuries of everyday cultural practice in the town. The building dates from around the middle of the 19th century and, along with some modified farmhouses, was one of the last surviving secular evidence of local history. Schoolhouse and rectory from the early 20th century fell victim to new buildings. After the demolition of the old inn in March 2010, the new town hall of the municipality of Marzling was built at this location.

The local recreation area Stoibermühle (swimming lake, beer garden) is located in the municipality . In Rudlfing there is a former pilgrimage church ( St. Maria ), in Hangenham , in addition to the church of Philippus and Jakobus with a cycle of frescoes from the 14th century, the House of Friends of Nature with a view of the Erdinger Moos should be mentioned.

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

Due to the proximity to Freising and the favorable transport connections, the community has become a preferred place of residence for commuters. State road 2350 (former federal road 11 ) runs directly on the northern edge of the village . The federal motorway 92 , which runs through the southern part of the municipality, can be reached via the federal highway 301 , which crosses the Isar to the west of the municipality.

The community has a stop for regional trains on the Munich-Landshut railway line and is part of the Munich transport association MVV . This stopping point, which had been in a curve until then, was rebuilt from January to December 2007 with a platform length of 210 m further east. The two outer platforms were connected both from the new road bridge and from a pedestrian and cyclist underpass built in 2006. Another public means of transport is a line from the Freising public utility bus network.

A small part of the grounds of Munich Airport is located in the municipality. The planned third runway would, however, take up additional space in the south of the municipality, south and east of the Stoibermühlsee (local recreation area).

The Isar Cycle Path runs along the Isar .

Economy including agriculture and forestry

Marzling seen from the east

According to official statistics, in 1998 there were four in the field of agriculture and forestry, 100 in the manufacturing sector and 13 in the trade and transport sector at the place of work. In other economic sectors 131 people were employed at the place of work subject to social security contributions. There were a total of 947 employees at the place of residence subject to social security contributions. There were two companies in the manufacturing sector and five in the construction sector. In addition, in 1999 there were 40 farms with an agricultural area of ​​1427 ha, of which 1120 ha were arable land.

Sports

The largest club in town is the SV Marzling with its football, gymnastics, tennis, volleyball and stick shooting departments. Almost 900 members use the offer of the sports club in the community sports hall, the stick shooting range, the two tennis courts as well as two large football fields and one small field. The first men's soccer team plays in the district class of the Freising and Erding districts under the direction of coach Thomas Zellermeyr. The second men's team takes part in the A-class game in the Freising district. In the youth field, SV Marzling can send youth teams of all ages into the race on its own. From the A to the D youth, all large field teams play in the district class. Youth and men's football are actively supported by the Marzling Football Association (FFM), which now has 90 members.

The tennis club Marzling e. V. was founded in 1974 by some enthusiastic tennis fans. Since then, leisure tennis has been played on two clay courts and tournament tennis since 1980.

The Hangenham shooting club is a shooting club in the Marzling community. Founded in 1951 in the eponymous district of Hangenham, today it unites members from Marzling, Rudlfing, Hangenham, Schmidhausen and Oberhummel who are enthusiastic about shooting. The shooting is done with air rifles and air pistols, the currently approx. 40 active members are athletically successful in local and regional competitions (Schützengau Freising, Oberbayernliga).

Companies

There are various craft, production and service companies on site.

  • Hans Binder Maschinenbau GmbH has been planning, developing and manufacturing drying systems from 1950 to 2011.
  • iS2 AG (Intelligent Solution Services AG) has been developing software systems for the sale of insurance companies, sales organizations and banks since 1990. iS2 offers its customers services (project management, conception, design, development, testing), standard systems and components (computing cores, web services, iServices). The company initially had a small office on Freisinger Strasse. The company has been based at Bäckeranger 2 since 1992. iS2 is the employer for around 45 employees.

education

There are the following institutions (status: 2014):

  • Elementary school 2014/15: elementary school 1–4, 1,3,4 double courses (7 classes), 124 pupils
  • Community kindergarten: 100 kindergarten places and 20 crèche places
  • Hort: 80 after-school care places
  • Community library, since January 2011

Personalities

literature

  • Rudolf Goerge: Marzling - The village and the community. Marzling municipality 2004.

Web links

Commons : Marzling  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ "Data 2" sheet, Statistical Report A1200C 202041 Population of the municipalities, districts and administrative districts 1st quarter 2020 (population based on the 2011 census) ( help ).
  2. ↑ Marzling community in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on September 11, 2019.
  3. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 464 .
  4. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 1, 1978 . Issue 380 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich December 1978, DNB  790598426 ( digitized version ).
  5. ↑ Rudolf Goerge: On the history of the Marzling community. Retrieved June 5, 2020 .
  6. ↑ Münchner Merkur Online: New face for "Alten Wirt". Retrieved January 3, 2010 .