Herpersdorf (Lichtenau)

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Herpersdorf
Lichtenau market
Coordinates: 49 ° 17 ′ 38 "  N , 10 ° 42 ′ 5"  E
Height : 410  (409-428)  m above sea level NHN
Residents : 74  (May 25 1987)
Incorporation : January 1, 1972
Postal code : 91586
Area code : 09827
Herpersdorf
Herpersdorf

Herpersdorf (colloquially: H ə b ə ʴschdorf ) is a district of the market Lichtenau in the district of Ansbach in Middle Franconia .

geography

The village is located on the village stream, which is a left tributary of the Franconian Rezat . In the north lies the forest area Birkenbusch , in the east the Fürstenloh . The Vogelbuck rises in the northwest , about 0.5 km east of the Büschelberg and about 1 km south of the Eichelberg ( 442  m above sea level ).

State road 2412 runs through the village and leads to Lichtenau (1.7 km southwest) and Langenloh (1.3 km northeast). Communal roads lead to Milmersdorf (1.8 km west), to St 2223 near Malmersdorf (1.8 km south-east) and Büschelbach (1.4 km east) past Immeldorf (2.6 km south-east).

history

Herpersdorf is mentioned for the first time in 1137 under the name "Heribrandesdorf". The defining word is the personal name Heribrand, which is to be assumed as the founder of the settlement. 1402 the place is called "Herppffersdorff", 1416 finally "Herbersdorff".

In the Würzburg Lehenbuch , which was created between 1303 and 1313, the Lords of Heideck were given as bailiffs for the place . In 1406 Heinrich von Heideck sold the fortress Lichtenau together with the localities, to which Herpersdorf also belonged, to the imperial city of Nuremberg .

In the Salbuch of the Nuremberg Nursing Office Lichtenau from 1515 5 subject families are given for Herpersdorf: 4 subjects were subordinate to the imperial city of Nuremberg, 1 subject to the municipal bailiff office Eschenbach of the Teutonic Order . In the official description of the Lichtenau nursing office from 1748, the place is part of the main team of Saxony. There were 7 subject families, 6 of which were from Nuremberg.

Towards the end of the 18th century there were 8 properties in Herpersdorf. The high court and the village and community rulership was exercised by the Lichtenau nursing office. The landlords were the imperial city of Nuremberg (Landesalmosenamt: 3 courtyards, 2 half-courtyards, 1 empty house ; Lichtenau nursing office: Ziegelhütte ) and the parish and beneficiary foundation Eschenbach (1 estate). In addition to the property, there was the shepherd's house as a communal building and the pig house as a stately home.

In 1806 Herpersdorf came to the Kingdom of Bavaria . As part of the municipal edict, Herpersdorf was assigned to the tax district of Saxony, which was formed in 1808 . It also belonged to the rural community of Saxony, founded in 1810 . With the second community edict (1818), Herpersdorf and Langenloh broke away from Saxony and formed a rural community. It was subject to the Heilsbronn Regional Court in administration and jurisdiction and the Windsbach Rent Office in the financial administration . From 1862 to 1879 Herpersdorf was administered by the Heilsbronn district office, since 1880 by the Ansbach district office (renamed the Ansbach district in 1938 ) and the Heilsbronn rent office (1920–1929: Heilsbronn tax office , from 1929: Ansbach tax office ). The jurisdiction remained with the district court Heilsbronn until 1879, 1880–1956 district court Heilsbronn , since 1956 district court Ansbach .

The settlement of Langenheim and parts of Wicklesgreuth (called Langenloh-Nord) , which emerged from 1945 onwards, were located in the area of ​​the Herpersdorf community and were co-administered from there. The municipality had an area of ​​4.637 km². In the course of the regional reform , the municipality of Herpersdorf was dissolved on January 1, 1972. Herpersdorf was incorporated into Lichtenau, Langenloh and Langenheim to Petersaurach .

Population development

Herpersdorf community

year 1818 1840 1852 1855 1861 1867 1871 1875 1880 1885 1890 1895 1900 1905 1910 1919 1925 1933 1939 1946 1950 1952 1961 1970
Residents 163 139 156 161 158 164 143 164 179 170 158 155 146 153 168 171 152 141 140 267 286 312 417 371
Houses 27 22nd 28 28 27 26th 36 52
source

Place Herpersdorf

year 001818 001840 001861 001871 001885 001900 001925 001950 001961 001970 001987
Residents 92 84 90 82 98 82 81 121 84 83 74
Houses 17th 13 18th 15th 15th 15th 15th 15th
source

Community leader

Surname origin Term of office
Johann Sebastian Kastner Langenloh 1833-1867
Johann Georg Schwab Herpersdorf 1867-1880
Johann Georg Kittel Herpersdorf 1880-1895
Johann Simon Eschenbacher Herpersdorf 1895-1900
Georg Leonhard Endres Langenloh 1900-1922
Andreas Meyer Herpersdorf 1922-1945
Johann Stützer Langenloh 1945-1959
Hans Reitelshöfer Langenloh 1959-1972

religion

The place has been Protestant since the Reformation. The inhabitants of the Evangelical Lutheran denomination were originally parish to St. Alban (Saxony near Ansbach) . Since 1936 they belong to the Dreieinigkeitskirche (Lichtenau) . The inhabitants of the Roman Catholic denomination are parish to St. Johannes (Lichtenau) .

literature

Web links

Commons : Herpersdorf  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ a b Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 329 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ a b E. Fechter, p. 96.
  3. ↑ Herpersdorf in the Bavaria Atlas
  4. ↑ K. Rosenhauer (Ed.), P. 154. After E. Fechter, p. 96, first mentioned in 1166 as “Herebrandesdorf”.
  5. ↑ State Archives Würzburg, Würzburger Lehenbücher 1. Quoted from M. Jehle, Vol. 1, p. 188.
  6. ↑ K. Rosenhauer (Ed.), P. 154.
  7. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 744.
  8. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 746.
  9. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, p. 867.
  10. ↑ State Archives Nuremberg , Government of Middle Franconia, Chamber of the Interior, Levy 1952, 3850: Formation of the municipal and rural communities in the district court Heilsbronn 1810. Quoted from M. Jehle, vol. 2, p. 963.
  11. ^ Address and statistical manual for the Rezatkreis in the Kingdom of Baiern . Buchdruckerei Chancellery, Ansbach 1820, p. 43 ( digitized version ).
  12. ↑ M. Jehle, Vol. 2, pp. 994f.
  13. ↑ K. Rosenhauer (Ed.), P. 155.
  14. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 755 ( digitized version ).
  15. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 421 .
  16. ↑ a b Only inhabited houses are given. In 1818 these were designated as fireplaces , in 1840 as houses , and from 1871 to 1987 as residential buildings.
  17. ↑ a b Alphabetical index of all the localities contained in the Rezatkreise according to its constitution by the newest organization: with indication of a. the tax districts, b. Judicial Districts, c. Rent offices in which they are located, then several other statistical notes . Ansbach 1818, p. 39 ( digitized version ). For the municipality of Herpersdorf plus the residents of Langenloh (p. 52).
  18. ^ A b Eduard Vetter (Ed.): Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia in the Kingdom of Bavaria . Self-published, Ansbach 1846, p. 148 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality register: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to the statistics of Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 174 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  20. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1042 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  21. ↑ Kgl. Statistisches Bureau (Ed.): Directory of the municipalities of the Kingdom of Bavaria according to the status of the population in December 1867 . XXI. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Ackermann, Munich 1869, p. 164 ( digitized version ).
  22. ↑ a b Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 1208 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  23. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Manufactured due to the new organization of government districts, district offices and judicial districts. Addendum to issue 36 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1879, p. 61 ( digitized version ).
  24. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Community directory for the Kingdom of Bavaria. Results of the census of December 1, 1880. Issue 35 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1882, p. 174 ( digitized version ).
  25. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 1094 ( digitized version ).
  26. ^ A b c d e f g h i Bavarian State Statistical Office (Hrsg.): Historical municipality directory: The population of the municipalities of Bavaria from 1840 to 1952 (=  contributions to Statistics Bavaria . Issue 192). Munich 1954, DNB  451478568 , p. 164 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00066439-3 ( digitized version ).
  27. ↑ a b K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 1159 ( digitized version ).
  28. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 1196 ( digitized version ).
  29. ↑ a b Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 1026-1027 ( digitized version ).
  30. ↑ a b Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality register for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 703 .
  31. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 170 ( digitized version ).