Yelisavetinskaya (Krasnodar)
Staniza
Yelizavetinskaya
Elizavetinsky
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List of large settlements in Russia |
Jelisawetinskaja ( Russian Елизаве́тинская ) is a staniza in the Krasnodar region ( Russia ) with 24,755 inhabitants (as of October 14, 2010).
geography
Stanitsa is a good 10 km west of the center of the regional capital Krasnodar in the plain on the right bank of the Kuban , which marks the border with the Republic of Adygea there . On the other side of the river is the Adygeic Aul Khashtuk .
history
On the territory of today's Staniza the remains are of a 10-hectare, in Russian Gorodishtche Jelisawetinskoje mentioned maiotischen settlement from the 4th to the 1st century BC. Excavations in the 1930s to 1950s have shown that its inhabitants had close trade contacts with the Bosporan Empire .
Today's Stanitsa goes back to a fortified post of the Black Sea Cossacks built towards the end of the 18th century, named after the wife of the Russian heir to the throne and later emperor (from 1801) Alexander I. Yelisaweta Alexejewna (née Louise von Baden). In the vicinity of the post was the Cossack settlement ( Kuren ) Timaschowskoje, which was moved further north in 1807, and from which the city of Timaschewsk later developed. 1821 was created in place of the posts a new cures settlement (kurennoje posselenije), as this Jelisawetinskoje called that 1842 was awarded the status of a stanitsa. From 1860 to the 1920s it belonged to the (Otdel) Jekaterinodar department of Kuban Oblast .
In the Soviet period, the Staniza from 1924 belonged rayon for Krasnodarski, after its dissolution in 1935 to Marjanski rayon (with administrative headquarters in Marjanskaja ), which in turn in 1953 rajon to the Nowotitarowski based in Nowotitarowskaja has been connected, and that the 1963 rayon Dinskoi with Headquarters in Dinskaya . In 1978 Yelisavetinskaya was subordinated to the Prikubanski rajon of the city of Krasnodar (since 2004 inner-city okrug ).
Population development
year | Residents |
---|---|
1939 | 9,763 |
1959 | 6,599 |
1979 | 17,240 |
2002 | 19,060 |
2010 | 24,755 |
Note: census data
traffic
The regional road 03K-002 (formerly R251) runs past the northern edge of Stanitsa, coming from the neighboring Stavropol region , mainly following the right bank of the Kuban via Krasnodar to Slavyansk am Kuban and on to Temryuk . As a suburb of Krasnodar, Jelisavetinskaya is connected to it by city bus and shared taxi lines ( marshrutki ).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Itogi Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010 goda. Tom 1. Čislennostʹ i razmeščenie naselenija (Results of the All-Russian Census 2010. Volume 1. Number and distribution of the population). Tables 5 , pp. 12-209; 11 , pp. 312–979 (download from the website of the Federal Service for State Statistics of the Russian Federation)