Lipińskie (Biała Piska)

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Lipińskie
Lipińskie does not have a coat of arms
Lipińskie (Poland)
Lipińskie
Lipińskie
Basic data
State : Poland
Voivodeship : Warmia-Masuria
Powiat : Pisz
Gmina : Biała Piska
Geographic location : 53 ° 38 '  N , 22 ° 13'  E Coordinates: 53 ° 37 '54 "  N , 22 ° 12' 37"  E
Residents : 65 (2011)
Postal code : 12-230
Telephone code : (+48) 87
License plate : NPI
Economy and Transport
Street : 1867N: Drygały / ext. 667 - Dmusy ↔ Skarżyn / 1680N
Rail route : no rail connection
Next international airport : Danzig



Lipińskie ( German  Lipinsken , 1938 to 1945 Eschenried (Ostpr.) ) Is a village in the Polish Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship that belongs to the Gmina Biała Piska ( town and country municipality of Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg ) in the powiat Piski (district of Johannisburg ) .

Geographical location

Lipińskie is located in the south-east of the Warmia-Masurian Voivodeship, 27 kilometers east of the district town of Pisz ( German  Johannisburg ).

history

The small village was founded in 1471 by the German Order of Knights as a freehold estate with 16 hooves under Magdeburg law . Around 1540 it was called Lip , after 1540 Lypenske , after 1579 Lypinski , around 1785 Lypiensken , after 1785 Liepiensken , after 1818 Lipiensken and until 1938 Lipinsken .

The place belonged to the circle Johannesburg in Administrative district Gumbinnen (1905: Administrative district Allenstein ) in the Prussian province of East Prussia . In 1874 Lipinsken was incorporated into the newly established district of Groß Rogallen ( Polish: Rogale Wielkie ), but before 1908 it was reclassified to the district of Drygallen (from 1938 "District Drigelsdorf").

149 inhabitants were registered in Lipinsken in 1910, compared to 138 in 1933. Based on the provisions of the Versailles Treaty , the population in the Allenstein voting area , to which Lipinsken belonged, voted on July 11, 1920 to continue to belong to East Prussia (and thus to Germany) or the connection to Poland. In Lipinsken, 100 residents voted to remain with East Prussia, Poland did not cast any votes. On June 3 (officially confirmed: July 16) 1938 Lipinsken was for political and ideological reasons of defense foreign-sounding place names in "Eschenried (Ostpr.)" Renamed . In 1939 the population was 108.

As a result of the war, the entire southern East Prussia and with it Lipinsken resp. Eschenried to Poland . The village was given the Polish form of the name "Lipińskie" and is today the seat of a Schulzenamt ( Polish Sołectwo ) and thus a place within the urban and rural community of Biała Piska (Bialla , 1938 to 1945 Gehlenburg) in the Powiat Piski (district of Johannisburg ) until 1998 the Suwałki Voivodeship , since then assigned to the Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship .

The number of residents was 65 in 2011.

Religions

Until 1945 Lipinsken was parish in the Protestant Church of Skarzinnen in the church province of East Prussia of the Church of the Old Prussian Union and in the Roman Catholic Church of Johannisburg in the Diocese of Warmia .

Today, on the Catholic side, Lipińskie belongs to the Skarżyn parish in the Ełk diocese of the Roman Catholic Church in Poland . The Protestant residents stick to the parish in the town of Biała Piska, a subsidiary of the Pisz parish in the Masurian diocese of the Evangelical-Augsburg Church in Poland .

traffic

Lipińskie is located on a side road that connects Drygały (Drygallen , 1938 to 1945 Drigelsdorf) on the voivodship road 667 with Skarżyn (Skarzinnen , 1938 to 1945 Richtenberg) .

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Polish Postal Code Directory 2013, p. 655
  2. ↑ a b Dietrich Lange, Geographical Location Register East Prussia (2005): Eschenried (Ostpr.)
  3. ^ A b Lipinsken / Eschenried in family research Sczuka
  4. ^ Rolf Jehke, district of Groß Rogallen / Großrosen
  5. ^ Rolf Jehke, Drigelsdorf district
  6. ^ Uli Schubert, community directory, district Johannisburg
  7. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. Johannisburg district (Polish Pisz). (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).
  8. ↑ Herbert Marzian , Csaba Kenez : "Self-determination for East Germany - A Documentation on the 50th Anniversary of the East and West Prussian Referendum on July 11, 1920"; Editor: Göttinger Arbeitskreis , 1970, p. 75
  9. ^ Sołectwa Gminy Biała Piska
  10. ↑ Wieś Lipińskie w liczbach
  11. ↑ Walther Hubatsch , History of the Protestant Church of East Prussia , Volume 3 Documents , Göttingen 1968, p. 492